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Cited by 2,764

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 171 of the 171 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Nanomaterials in the environment: Behavior, fate, bioavailability, and effects

Klaine, Stephen J, Alvarez, Pedro J. J, Batley, Graeme E, Fernandes, Teresa F, Handy, Richard D, Lyon, Delina Y, Mahendra, Shaily, McLaughlin, Michael J, Lead, Jamie R·2008·Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Abstract

The recent advances in nanotechnology and the corresponding increase in the use of nanomaterials in products in every sector of society have resulted in uncertainties regarding environmental impacts. The objectives of this review are to introduce the key aspects pertaining to nanomaterials in the environment and to discuss what is known concerning their fate, behavior, disposition, and toxicity, with a particular focus on those that make up manufactured nanomaterials. This review critiques existing nanomaterial research in freshwater, marine, and soil environments. It illustrates the paucity of existing research and demonstrates the need for additional research. Environmental scientists are encouraged to base this research on existing studies on colloidal behavior and toxicology. The need for standard reference and testing materials as well as methodology for suspension preparation and testing is also discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Klaine, S. J., Alvarez, P. J. J., Batley, G. E., Fernandes, T. F., Handy, R. D., Lyon, D. Y., Mahendra, S., McLaughlin, M. J., & Lead, J. R.
Venue
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Published
2008-09-01
Volume
27
Issue
9
Pages
1825-1851
ISSN
  • 0730-7268 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-8618
OpenAlex
W2106412044
Cited by
2,764
References
171
FWCI
55.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nanomaterials in the environment: Behavior, fate, bioavailability, and effects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1897/08-090.1
The paper
Klaine, S. J., Alvarez, P. J. J., Batley, G. E., Fernandes, T. F., Handy, R. D., Lyon, D. Y., Mahendra, S., McLaughlin, M. J., & Lead, J. R. (2008). Nanomaterials in the environment: Behavior, fate, bioavailability, and effects. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1897/08-090.1

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.