Cited by 343Genetic Associations and EpidemiologyAssisted Reproductive Technology and Twin PregnancyAdvanced Causal Inference Techniques

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 114 of the 114 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Critical Need for Family-Based, Quasi-Experimental Designs in Integrating Genetic and Social Science Research

Open access
D’Onofrio, Brian M., Lahey, Benjamin B., Turkheimer, Eric, Lichtenstein, Paul·2013·American Journal of Public Health

Abstract

Researchers have identified environmental risks that predict subsequent psychological and medical problems. Based on these correlational findings, researchers have developed and tested complex developmental models and have examined biological moderating factors (e.g., gene-environment interactions). In this context, we stress the critical need for researchers to use family-based, quasi-experimental designs when trying to integrate genetic and social science research involving environmental variables because these designs rigorously examine causal inferences by testing competing hypotheses. We argue that sibling comparison, offspring of twins or siblings, in vitro fertilization designs, and other genetically informed approaches play a unique role in bridging gaps between basic biological and social science research. We use studies on maternal smoking during pregnancy to exemplify these principles.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.2105/ajph.2013.301252

Cites

114 of 114 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 114 references

Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. Barker DJP, 1998, Mothers, Babies and Health in Later Life
  2. Masten AS, 2010, Dev Psychopathol
  3. Kendler K, 2010, The Dynamic Genome and Mental Health: The Role of Genes and Environments in Development
  4. Plomin R, 2008, Behavioral Genetics
  5. Scarr S, 1983, Child Dev, 54, 424
  6. Turkheimer E, Handbook of Research Methods in Personality and Social Psychology
  7. 10.1375/twin.8.4.283 · DOI
  8. Spielman RS, 1993, Am J Hum Genet, 52, 506
  9. Baker P, 1989, NLSY Child Handbook
  10. Academy of Medical Sciences Working Group, 2007, Identifying the Environmental Causes of Disease: How Should We Decide What to Believe and When to Take Action?
  11. British Academy of Science Working Group, 2010, Social Science and Family Policy

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 343

Metadata

Authors
D’Onofrio, B. M., Lahey, B. B., Turkheimer, E., & Lichtenstein, P.
Affiliations
  • Brian M. D’Onofrio is with Indiana University, Bloomington. Benjamin B. Lahey is with the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL. Eric Turkheimer is with the University of Virginia, Charlottesville. Paul Lichtenstein is with the Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
  • Karolinska Institutet (SE)
Venue
American Journal of Public Health
Published
2013-10
Volume
103
Issue
S1
Pages
S46-S55
ISSN
  • 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
  • 1541-0048
OpenAlex
W2077233956
Cited by
343
References
114
Citations by year
2026: 12 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 36 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 10
FWCI
20.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Vetenskapsrådet
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD061817, R01HD061384, HD061384, HD061817)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
Keywords
genetically informed designs, family-based designs, quasi-experimental design, gene-environment interaction, environmental risk factors, causal inference, sibling comparison, in vitro fertilization, smoking during pregnancy
MeSH terms
Environmental Exposure, Family Health, Female, Humans, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Research Design, Risk Factors, Smoking, Social Sciences, Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic, Behavioral Research, Genetic Research, Gene-Environment Interaction

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review