The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PCR Past, Present and Future
Open accessAbstract
PCR has become one of the most valuable techniques currently used in bioscience, diagnostics and forensic science. Here we review the history of PCR development and the technologies that have evolved from the original PCR method. Currently, there are two main areas of PCR utilization in bioscience: high-throughput PCR systems and microfluidics-based PCR devices for point-of-care (POC) applications. We also discuss the commercialization of these techniques and conclude with a look into their modifications and use in innovative areas of biomedicine. For example, real-time reverse transcription PCR is the gold standard for SARS-CoV-2 diagnoses. It could also be used for POC applications, being a key component of the sample-to-answer system.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors
Sanger, F., Nicklen, S., & Coulson, A. R. (1977) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463 · Cited by 68,572
Primer-Directed Enzymatic Amplification of DNA with a Thermostable DNA Polymerase
Saiki, R. K., Gelfand, D. H., Stoffel, S., Scharf, S. J., Higuchi, R., Horn, G. T., Mullis, K. B., & Erlich, H. A. (1988) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2448875 · Cited by 17,719
The MIQE guidelines: minimum information for publication of quantitative real-time PCR experiments
Bustin, S. A., Benes, V., Garson, J. A., Hellemans, J., Huggett, J., Kubista, M., Mueller, R., Nolan, T., Pfaffl, M. W., Shipley, G. L., et al. (2009) · Clinical Chemistry · doi:10.1373/clinchem.2008.112797 · Cited by 16,303
Saiki, R. K., Scharf, S., Faloona, F., Mullis, K. B., Horn, G. T., Erlich, H. A., & Arnheim, N. (1985) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2999980 · Cited by 8,956
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification of DNA
Notomi, T. (2000) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/28.12.e63 · Cited by 8,805
Sequencing technologies – the next generation
Metzker, M. L. (2010) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg2626 · Cited by 7,066
Specific Enzymatic Amplification of DNA In Vitro: The Polymerase Chain Reaction
Mullis, K., Faloona, F., Scharf, S., Saiki, R., Horn, G., & Erlich, H. (1986) · Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology · doi:10.1101/sqb.1986.051.01.032 · Cited by 3,558
Kinetic PCR Analysis: Real-time Monitoring of DNA Amplification Reactions
Higuchi, R., Fockler, C., Dollinger, G., & Watson, R. (1993) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt0993-1026 · Cited by 2,159
Quail, M., Smith, M. E., Coupland, P., Otto, T. D., Harris, S. R., Connor, T. R., Bertoni, A., Swerdlow, H. P., & Gu, Y. (2012) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-341 · Cited by 2,031
Saiki, R. K., Bugawan, T. L., Horn, G. T., Mullis, K. B., & Erlich, H. A. (1986) · Nature · doi:10.1038/324163a0 · Cited by 1,827
Cited by
FRET Based Biosensor: Principle Applications Recent Advances and Challenges
Verma, A. K., Noumani, A., Yadav, A. K., & Solanki, P. R. (2023) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics13081375 · Cited by 202
Polynucleotides: The crucial biomolecules bridging therapeutics and aesthetics
Samizadeh, S. (2023) · Journal of Aesthetic Nursing · doi:10.12968/joan.2023.12.9.391 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhu, H., Zhang, H., Xu, Y., Laššáková, S., Korabečná, M., & Neužil, P.
- Venue
- BioTechniques
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2020-08-20
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 317-325
- ISSN
- 0736-6205 (ISSN-L)
- 1940-9818
- OpenAlex
- W3081439508
- Cited by
- 380
- References
- 63
- FWCI
- 10.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PCR Past, Present and Future. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2144/btn-2020-0057
- The paper
- Zhu, H., Zhang, H., Xu, Y., Laššáková, S., Korabečná, M., & Neužil, P. (2020). PCR Past, Present and Future. BioTechniques. https://doi.org/10.2144/btn-2020-0057
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.