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Cited by 359

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 164 of the 164 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Psychological impact of fibromyalgia: current perspectives

Open access
Galvez-Sánchez, Carmen M, Duschek, Stefan, Reyes del Paso, Gustavo A.·2019·Psychology Research and Behavior Management

Abstract

Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread and persistent musculoskeletal pain and other frequent symptoms such as fatigue, insomnia, morning stiffness, cognitive impairment, depression, and anxiety. FMS is also accompanied by different comorbidities like irritable bowel syndrome and chronic fatigue syndrome. Although some factors like negative events, stressful environments, or physical/emotional traumas may act as predisposing conditions, the etiology of FMS remains unknown. There is evidence of a high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities in FMS (especially depression, anxiety, borderline personality, obsessive-compulsive personality, and post-traumatic stress disorder), which are associated with a worse clinical profile. There is also evidence of high levels of negative affect, neuroticism, perfectionism, stress, anger, and alexithymia in FMS patients. High harm avoidance together with high self-transcendence, low cooperativeness, and low self-directedness have been reported as temperament and character features in FMS patients, respectively. Additionally, FMS patients tend to have a negative self-image and body image perception, as well as low self-esteem and perceived self-efficacy. FMS reduces functioning in physical, psychological, and social spheres, and also has a negative impact on cognitive performance, personal relationships (including sexuality and parenting), work, and activities of daily life. In some cases, FMS patients show suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and consummated suicide. FMS patients perceive the illness as a stigmatized and invisible disorder, and this negative perception hinders their ability to adapt to the disease. Psychological interventions may constitute a beneficial complement to pharmacological treatments in order to improve clinical symptoms and reduce the impact of FMS on health-related quality of life.

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Metadata

Authors
Galvez-Sánchez, C. M., Duschek, S., & Reyes del Paso, G. A.
Venue
Psychology Research and Behavior Management
Published
2019-02
Volume
Volume 12
Pages
117-127
ISSN
1179-1578 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2914857279
Cited by
359
References
164
FWCI
23.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Psychological impact of fibromyalgia: current perspectives. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2147/prbm.s178240
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Galvez-Sánchez, C. M., Duschek, S., & Reyes del Paso, G. A. (2019). Psychological impact of fibromyalgia: current perspectives. Psychology Research and Behavior Management. https://doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s178240

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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