The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Rate and Mechanism of Maximal Oxygen Consumption Decline with Aging: Implications for Exercise Training
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“One of the most common findings in endurance athletes is an age-related reduction in maximal heart rate of ∼3% to 5% per decade (Hawkins & Wiswell, 2003).”
From Nutrition for Special Populations: Young, Female, and Masters Athletes (2019) · cites this paper as Hawkins & Wiswell, 2003
In the citing paper
“For example, maximal oxygen consumption decreases ∼10% per decade after the age of ∼25 years irrespective of fitness level (Hawkins & Wiswell, 2003).”
From Nutrition for Special Populations: Young, Female, and Masters Athletes (2019) · cites this paper as Hawkins & Wiswell, 2003
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Citations
Cites
Exercise and Physical Activity for Older Adults
Chodzko-Zajko, W. J., Proctor, D. N., Fiatarone Singh, M. A., Minson, C. T., Nigg, C. R., Salem, G. J., & Skinner, J. S. (2009) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3181a0c95c · Cited by 5,153
Exercise capacity and mortality among men referred for exercise testing
Myers, J., Prakash, M., Froelicher, V., Do, D., Partington, S., & Atwood, J. E. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa011858 · Cited by 4,114
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AS AN INDEX OF HEART ATTACK RISK IN COLLEGE ALUMNI1
PAFFENBARGER, R. S., WING, A. L., & HYDE, R. T. (1978) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112608 · Cited by 1,980
Blair, S. N. (1996) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03540030039029 · Cited by 1,819
A physiological comparison of young and older endurance athletes
Heath, G. W., Hagberg, J. M., Ehsani, A. A., & Holloszy, J. O. (1981) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1981.51.3.634 · Cited by 459 · cited 7×
“[27] Many of the early studies did have heart rate (HRmax).([12,13]) This paper will review the small sample sizes, which becomes more significant current state of the science in relation to aging and when one considers that cross-sectional designs are V̇O2max, focusing on several recent longitudinal in- particularly…”
BackgroundInfluentialSipila, S., & Suominen, H. (1995) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1995.78.1.334 · Cited by 228
A hemodynamic comparison of young and older endurance athletes during exercise
Hagberg, J. M., Allen, W. K., Seals, D. R., Hurley, B. F., Ehsani, A. A., & Holloszy, J. O. (1985) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1985.58.6.2041 · Cited by 158 · cited 4×
“Given the effect of CV exerV̇O2max.([12,13,29]) The relative contribution of the re- cise training and greater CV fitness on CV disease duction in HRmax to reduced maximal cardiac out- risk factors,[58-60] CV disease mortality, and allput ranges from 40–100% in various investiga- cause mortality,[5-8] recommending aer…”
BackgroundInfluential
Cited by
Garber, C. E., Blissmer, B., Deschenes, M. R., Franklin, B. A., Lamonte, M. J., Lee, I.-M., Nieman, D. C., & Swain, D. P. (2011) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e318213fefb · Cited by 9,319
Age-related decrease in physical activity and functional fitness among elderly men and women
Milanovic, Z., Jorgić, B., Trajković, N., Sporis, Pantelić, S., & James (2013) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s44112 · Cited by 779
Longitudinal Modeling of the Relationship between Age and Maximal Heart Rate
GELLISH, R. L., GOSLIN, B. R., OLSON, R. E., McDONALD, A., RUSSI, G. D., & MOUDGIL, V. K. (2007) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/mss.0b013e31803349c6 · Cited by 660
Review Article: Sarcopenia: Causes, Consequences, and Preventions
Marcell, T. J. (2003) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/58.10.m911 · Cited by 536
Reference Standards for Cardiorespiratory Fitness Measured With Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
Kaminsky, L. A., Arena, R., & Myers, J. (2015) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.07.026 · Cited by 461
Metadata
- Authors
- Hawkins, S. A., & Wiswell, R. A.
- Venue
- Sports Medicine
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 877-888
- ISSN
- 0112-1642 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2001817856
- Cited by
- 422
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 16.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rate and Mechanism of Maximal Oxygen Consumption Decline with Aging: Implications for Exercise Training. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2165/00007256-200333120-00002
- The paper
- Hawkins, S. A., & Wiswell, R. A. (2003). Rate and Mechanism of Maximal Oxygen Consumption Decline with Aging: Implications for Exercise Training. Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200333120-00002
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
