The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Amyloid Deposition and Inflammation in APPswe/PS1dE9 Mouse Model of Alzheimers Disease
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles associated with chronic inflammation. APPswe/PS1dE9 is an AD mouse model bearing mutant transgenes of amyloid precursor protein and presenilin-1. Amyloid deposition is present in this mouse model at early stage of life. However, the progression of inflammation and its relationship with amyloid deposition have not been characterized. Here we showed that amyloid plaques were present at 4 months of age and increased with age. CD11b-positive microglia clusters appeared in hippocampus and neocortex at 4 months of age and increased with age. Clustered glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-positive astrocytes were observed in hippocampus and cortex after 6 months of age and increased with age. Double staining with CD11b/GFAP antibody and thioflavin S showed clustered microglia and astrocytes were in close association with amyloid plaques. Expression of TNF-alpha was detected at 8 months of age, while IL-1 beta, IL-6 and MCP-1 at 10 months. These cytokines increased with age. Double immunostaining of cell specific marker and cytokine indicated TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6 and MCP-1 were expressed by activated microglia and a small part of activated astrocytes. MCP-1 was also expressed by neurons, which support recent finding that MCP-1 expression was increased in neurons of AD patient. These results demonstrate amyloid plaques and its associated inflammatory response developed at early stage of life and progressively increased with age, both activated glia and neurons are involved in chronic inflammation in AD. APPswe/PS1dE9 model provides a mean for studying the mechanisms and novel therapeutics for AD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Inflammation and Alzheimer’s disease
Akiyama, H. (2000) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00124-x · Cited by 4,514
Pathways towards and Away from Alzheimer’s Disease
Mattson, M. P. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02621 · Cited by 3,052
Jankowsky, J. L., Fadale, D. J., Anderson, J., Xu, G. M., Gonzales, V., Jenkins, N. A., Copeland, N. G., Lee, M. K., Younkin, L. H., Wagner, S. L., et al. (2004) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddh019 · Cited by 1,575
Two amyloid precursor protein transgenic mouse models with Alzheimer disease-like pathology
Sturchler-Pierrat, C., Abramowski, D., Duke, M., Wiederhold, K.-H., Mistl, C., Rothacher, S., Ledermann, B., Bürki, K., Frey, P., Paganetti, P. A., et al. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.24.13287 · Cited by 1,507
Adult mouse astrocytes degrade amyloid-β in vitro and in situ
Wyss-Coray, T., Loike, J. D., Brionne, T. C., Lu, E., Anankov, R., Yan, F., Silverstein, S. C., & Husemann, J. (2003) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm838 · Cited by 909
Characterization of amyloid deposition in the APPswe/PS1dE9 mouse model of Alzheimer disease
Garcia-Alloza, M., Robbins, E. M., Zhang-Nunes, S. X., Purcell, S. M., Betensky, R. A., Raju, S., Prada, C., Greenberg, S. M., Bacskai, B. J., & Frosch, M. P. (2006) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.08.017 · Cited by 744
Combs, C. K., Karlo, J. C., Kao, S.-C., & Landreth, G. E. (2001) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.21-04-01179.2001 · Cited by 721
Apolipoprotein E promotes astrocyte colocalization and degradation of deposited amyloid-β peptides
Koistinaho, M., Lin, S., Wu, X., Esterman, M., Koger, D., Hanson, J., Higgs, R., Liu, F., Malkani, S., Bales, K. R., et al. (2004) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1058 · Cited by 571
Shaftel, S. S., Kyrkanides, S., Olschowka, J. A., Miller, J.-N. H., Johnson, R. E., & O’Banion, M. K. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci31450 · Cited by 433
Contribution of inflammatory processes to Alzheimer's disease: molecular mechanisms
Sastre, M., Klockgether, T., & Heneka, M. T. (2006) · International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2005.11.014 · Cited by 426
Cited by
Ben Haim, L., Ceyzériat, K., Carrillo-de Sauvage, M. A., Aubry, F., Auregan, G., Guillermier, M., Ruiz, M., Petit, F., Houitte, D., Faivre, E., et al. (2015) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3516-14.2015 · Cited by 335
Reactive glia show increased immunoproteasome activity in Alzheimer’s disease
Orre, M., Kamphuis, W., Dooves, S., Kooijman, L., Chan, E. T., Kirk, C. J., Dimayuga Smith, V., Koot, S., Mamber, C., Jansen, A. H., et al. (2013) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awt083 · Cited by 180
Differential cell proliferation in the cortex of the appsweps1de9 alzheimer's disease mouse model
Kamphuis, W., Orre, M., Kooijman, L., Dahmen, M., & Hol, E. M. (2012) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.22295 · Cited by 137
Cytokine-producing microglia have an altered beta-amyloid load in aged APP/PS1 Tg mice
Babcock, A. A., Ilkjær, L., Clausen, B. H., Villadsen, B., Dissing-Olesen, L., Bendixen, A. T. M., Lyck, L., Lambertsen, K. L., & Finsen, B. (2015) · Brain, Behavior, and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2015.03.006 · Cited by 107
Lipid metabolism and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease: a role for liver X receptors
Kang, J., & Rivest, S. (2012) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2011-1049 · Cited by 94
Metadata
- Authors
- Ruan, L., Kang, Z., Pei, G., & Le, Y.
- Venue
- Current Alzheimer Research
- Publisher
- Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
- Published
- 2009-12-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 531-540
- ISSN
- 1567-2050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2141644343
- Cited by
- 171
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 7.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Amyloid Deposition and Inflammation in APPswe/PS1dE9 Mouse Model of Alzheimers Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2174/156720509790147070
- The paper
- Ruan, L., Kang, Z., Pei, G., & Le, Y. (2009). Amyloid Deposition and Inflammation in APPswe/PS1dE9 Mouse Model of Alzheimers Disease. Current Alzheimer Research. https://doi.org/10.2174/156720509790147070
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.