Suicide and the Polyamine System
Open accessAbstract
Suicide is a significant worldwide public health problem. Understanding the neurobiology is important as it can help us to better elucidate underlying etiological factors and provide opportunities for intervention. In recent years, many lines of research have suggested that the polyamine system may be dysregulated in suicidal behaviors. Initial research in animals provided evidence of a dysfunctional polyamine stress response system, while later work using post-mortem human brain tissue has suggested that molecular mechanisms may be at play in the suicide brain. In this review, we will describe the research that suggests the presence of alterations in the polyamine system in mental disorders and behavioral phenotypes, with particular attention to work on suicide. In addition, we will also describe potential avenues for future work.
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Altered polyamine-related genes were found in a postmortem study of adults who died by suicide.
“Altered polyamine-related genes, suggesting system dysregulation, also were revealed in a postmortem study of adults who died by suicide (Gross & Turecki 2013)”
From Adolescent Suicide as a Failure of Acute Stress-Response Systems. (2019) · cites this paper as Gross & Turecki 2013
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- Authors
- Gross, J., & Turecki, G.
- Affiliations
- Douglas Mental Health University Institute (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Turecki, Gustavo
- ORCID
- Turecki, Gustavo
- Venue
- CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets
- Publisher
- Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
- Published
- 2013-11
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 980-988
- ISSN
- 1568-007X (ISSN-L)
- 1871-5273
- PMC
- PMC5293545
- OpenAlex
- W2086267455
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 0.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship@McGill (McGill) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (79253_1, 119430_1)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Polyamine Metabolism and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- suicide, polyamines, neurobiology of suicide, postmortem brain, mental illness, behavioral phenotypes, causes of suicide
- MeSH terms
- Mental Disorders, Brain, Forecasting, Humans, Suicide, Biogenic Polyamines, Gene Expression
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