The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Putative Role of Brain Acetaldehyde in Ethanol Addiction
Open accessAbstract
The putative contribution of brain acetaldehyde (AcH) to ethanol (EtOH) tolerance and dependence (addiction) is reviewed. Although the role of AcH in EtOH addiction has been controversial, there are data showing a relationship. AcH can be formed in the brain tissues through the peroxidatic activity of catalase and by oxidation via other oxidizing enzymes such as cytochrome P-4502E1. Significant formation of AcH occurs in vitro in brain tissue at concentrations of EtOH that can be achieved by voluntary consumption of EtOH by rodents. AcH itself possesses reinforcing properties, which suggests that some of the behavioral pharmacological effects attributed to EtOH may be a result of the formation of AcH, and supports the involvement of AcH in EtOH addiction. Modulation of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and brain catalase activity can change EtOH-related addictive behaviors presumably by changing AcH levels. Moreover, some condensation reaction products of AcH may promote some actions of EtOH and its consumption. On the basis of the findings, it can be concluded that AcH may mediate some of the CNS actions of EtOH including tolerance and dependence, although further exploration the involvement of AcH in EtOH addiction is warranted.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“However, catalase may have a limited role in ethanol metabolism in certain brain regions, except for aminergic neurons, where it is present in high concentrations134,148–150.”
From Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and other adducts in aging-related diseases and alcohol-mediated tissue injury (2021) · cites this paper as [148]
In the citing paper
“Finally, mitochondrial ALDH2 is the final enzyme for converting acetaldehyde to acetate148, although acetaldehyde is locally produced in the brain due to its very limited ability to cross the BBB162.”
From Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and other adducts in aging-related diseases and alcohol-mediated tissue injury (2021) · cites this paper as [148]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction
Di Chiara, G. (2002) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00286-3 · Cited by 996
Mechanism of action of ethanol: initial central nervous system actions.
Deitrich, R. A., Dunwiddie, T. V., Harris, R., & Erwin, V. G. (1989) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0031-6997(25)00036-5 · Cited by 451
Self-citationMarchitti, S. A., Deitrich, R. A., & Vasiliou, V. (2007) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.59.2.1 · Cited by 288
Self-citationMontoliu, C., Vallés, S., Renau‐Piqueras, J., & Guerri, C. (1994) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.63051855.x · Cited by 269 · cited 1×
“Like CYP2E1 in liver, brain CYP2E1 can also be induced by chronic ethanol treatments [33,34].”
BackgroundAcetaldehyde Enhances Acquisition of Nicotine Self-Administration in Adolescent Rats
Belluzzi, J. D., Wang, R., & Leslie, F. M. (2004) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300586 · Cited by 254
Enzymatic Mechanisms of Ethanol Oxidation in the Brain
Zimatkin, S. M., Pronko, S. P., Vasiliou, V., Gonzalez, F. J., & Deitrich, R. A. (2006) · Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2006.00181.x · Cited by 241 · cited 5×
“By using catalase inhibitors or inducers, further studies demonstrated that AcH formation can be modified after EtOH addition [9,20-25].”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialSelf-citationThe Role of Acetaldehyde in the Actions of Alcohol (Update 2000)
Eriksson, C. J. P. (2001) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1097/00000374-200105051-00005 · Cited by 205
Regional distribution of ethanol-inducible cytochrome P450 IIE1 in the rat central nervous system
Hansson, T., Tindberg, N., Ingelman-Sundberg, M., & Ko¨hler, C. (1990) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(90)90154-v · Cited by 202
Rodd, Z. A., Meléndez, R. I., Bell, R. L., Kuc, K. A., Zhang, Y., Murphy, J. M., & McBride, W. J. (2004) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1319-03.2004 · Cited by 193
Ethanol metabolism in rat brain homogenates by a catalase-H2O2 system
Aragón, C. M. G., Rogan, F., & Amit, Z. (1992) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/0006-2952(92)90042-h · Cited by 183
Acetaldehyde Increases Dopaminergic Neuronal Activity in the VTA
Foddai, M., Dosia, G., Spiga, S., & Diana, M. (2003) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300326 · Cited by 164
Enzymatic Production of Acetaldehyde from Ethanol in Rat Brain Tissue
Gill, K. J., Menez, J. F., Lucas, D., & Deitrich, R. A. (1992) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1992.tb01892.x · Cited by 163
Self-citationRole of acetaldehyde in the actions of ethanol on the brain — A review
Hunt, W. A. (1996) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/0741-8329(95)02026-8 · Cited by 162
Quertemont, É., Tambour, S., & Tirelli, E. (2005) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2005.03.003 · Cited by 148
Rodd, Z. A., Meléndez, R. I., Zaffaroni, A., D, A. G. M., McBride, W. J., & Li, T. (2002) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0091-3057(01)00733-x · Cited by 145
Rodd, Z. A., Bell, R. L., Zhang, Y., Murphy, J. M., D, A. G. M., Zaffaroni, A., Li, T., & McBride, W. J. (2004) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300561 · Cited by 141
Upadhya, S. C., Tirumalai, P. S., Boyd, M. R., Mori, T., & Ravindranath, V. (2000) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1477 · Cited by 132
Catalase Mediates Acetaldehyde Formation from Ethanol in Fetal and Neonatal Rat Brain
Hamby‐Mason, R., Chen, J. J., Schenker, S., Perez, A., & Henderson, G. I. (1997) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1997.tb04255.x · Cited by 132
Ethanol Oxidation by Rat Brain in Vivo
Cohen, G., Sinet, P. M., & Heikkila, R. E. (1980) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1980.tb04833.x · Cited by 130
Intraventricular self-administration of acetaldehyde, but not ethanol, in naive laboratory rats
Brown, Z. W., Amit, Z., & Rockman, G. E. (1979) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf00427509 · Cited by 128
Ethanol metabolism in the brain
Zimatkin, S. M., & Deitrich, R. A. (1997) · Addiction Biology · doi:10.1080/13556219772444 · Cited by 125
Self-citationImmunocytochemical localization of catalase in the central nervous system of the rat.
Moreno, S., Mugnaini, E., & Cerù, M. (1995) · Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry · doi:10.1177/43.12.8537642 · Cited by 112
Distribution and Kinetics of Ethanol Metabolism in Rat Brain
Zimatkin, S. M., Liopo, A. V., & Deitrich, R. A. (1998) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1998.tb03958.x · Cited by 111
Self-citationIsse, T., Matsuno, K., Oyama, T., Kitagawa, K., & Kawamoto, T. (2005) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1097/01.alc.0000187161.07820.21 · Cited by 107
DISTRIBUTION OF CATALASE IN RAT BRAIN: AMINERGIC NEURONS AS POSSIBLE TARGETS FOR ETHANOL EFFECTS
ZIMATKIN, S. M., & LINDROS, K. O. (1996) · Alcohol and Alcoholism · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008128 · Cited by 93
Induction of brain cytochrome P-450IIE1 by chronic ethanol treatmen
Anandatheerthavarada, H. K., Shankar, S. K., Bhamre, S., Boyd, M. R., Song, B.-J., & Ravindranath, V. (1993) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)91721-4 · Cited by 90
A critical evaluation of tetrahydroisoquinoline induced ethanol preference in rats
Duncan, C., & Deitrich, R. A. (1980) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0091-3057(80)90083-0 · Cited by 90
Self-citationQuintanilla, M. E., Tampier, L., Sapag, A., Gerdtzen, Z. P., & Israel, Y. (2007) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00187.2007 · Cited by 84
Font, L., Aragón, C. M. G., & Miquel, M. (2005) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-005-0224-z · Cited by 80
Diminished alcohol preference in transgenic mice lacking aldehyde dehydrogenase activity
Isse, T., Oyama, T., Kitagawa, K., Matsuno, K., Matsumoto, A., Yoshida, A., Nakayama, K., Nakayama, K., & Kawamoto, T. (2002) · Pharmacogenetics · doi:10.1097/00008571-200211000-00006 · Cited by 79
Aragón, C. M. G., & Amit, Z. (1993) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0091-3057(93)90165-p · Cited by 73
Morimoto, K., & Takeshita, T. (1996) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.96104s3563 · Cited by 71
Studies on Ethanol‐Brain Catalase Interaction: Evidence for Central Ethanol Oxidation
Aragón, C. M. G., Amit, Z., & Stotland, L. M. (1991) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1991.tb01848.x · Cited by 69
The role of acetaldehyde in the actions of alcohol
Cjp, E. (2001) · STM:n Hallinnonalan avoin julkaisuarkisto (Julkari) · Cited by 66
The Role of Acetaldehyde in the Central Effects of Ethanol
Quertemont, É., Grant, K. A., Correa, M., Arizzi, M. N., Salamone, J. D., Tambour, S., Aragón, C. M. G., McBride, W. J., Rodd, Z. A., D, A. G. M., et al. (2005) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1097/01.alc.0000156185.39073.d2 · Cited by 66
The Catalase Inhibitor Sodium Azide Reduces Ethanol-Induced Locomotor Activity
Sanchis‐Segura, C., Miquel, M., Correa, M., & Aragón, C. M. G. (1999) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/s0741-8329(99)00016-6 · Cited by 64
Voluntary Alcohol Consumption in BXD Recombinant Inbred Mice: Relationship to Alcohol Metabolism
Gill, K. J., Liu, Y., & Deitrich, R. A. (1996) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01063.x · Cited by 62
Self-citationFont, L., Aragón, C. M. G., & Miquel, M. (2006) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.03.020 · Cited by 62
A correlation between voluntary ethanol consumption and brain catalase activity in the rat
Aragón, C. M. G., Sternklar, G., & Amit, Z. (1985) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/0741-8329(85)90074-6 · Cited by 59
CYP2E1 and catalase influence ethanol sensitivity in the central nervous system
Vasiliou, V., Ziegler, T. L., Bludeau, P., Petersen, D. R., Gonzalez, F. J., & Deitrich, R. A. (2006) · Pharmacogenetics and Genomics · doi:10.1097/01.fpc.0000182777.95555.56 · Cited by 58
Self-citationReddy, B. V., Boyadjieva, N. I., & Sarkar, D. K. (1995) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1995.tb01512.x · Cited by 53
Acetaldehyde: déjà vu du jour.
Deitrich, R. A. (2004) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.2004.65.557 · Cited by 52
Self-citationAlcohol Addiction and Tetrahydropapaveroline
Halushka, P. V., & Hoffmann, P. C. (1970) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.169.3950.1104 · Cited by 50
Gill, K. J., Amit, Z., & Smith, B. R. (1996) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/0741-8329(96)00006-7 · Cited by 49
Characterization of the Production of Acetaldehyde by Astrocytes in Culture after Ethanol Exposure
Eysseric, H., Gonthier, B., Soubeyran, A., Bessard, G., Saxod, R., & Barret, L. G. (1997) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1997.tb04247.x · Cited by 47
Tambour, S., Didone, V., Tirelli, E., & Quertemont, É. (2006) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.05.010 · Cited by 47
Catalase mediates acetaldehyde formation in the striatum of free-moving rats
Jamal, M., Ameno, K., Uekita, I., Kumihashi, M., Wang, W., & Ijiri, I. (2007) · NeuroToxicology · doi:10.1016/j.neuro.2007.05.002 · Cited by 47
Correa, M., Miquel, M., Sanchis‐Segura, C., & Aragón, C. M. G. (1999) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1999.tb04186.x · Cited by 46
Expression of constitutive and inducible cytochrome P450 2E1 in rat brain
Yadav, S., Dhawan, A., Singh, R. L., Seth, P. K., & Parmar, D. (2006) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s11010-005-9109-z · Cited by 45
Removal of Acetaldehyde from the Body
Deitrich, R. A., Petersen, D. R., & Vasiliou, V. (2006) · Novartis Foundation symposium · doi:10.1002/9780470511848.ch3 · Cited by 44
Self-citationEffect of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole on ethanol-induced narcosis, lethality and hypothermia in rats
Aragón, C. M. G., Spivak, K. J., & Amit, Z. (1991) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0091-3057(91)90397-k · Cited by 43
Jamal, M., Ameno, K., Kumihashi, M., Ameno, S., Kubota, T., Wang, W., & Ijiri, I. (2003) · Journal of Chromatography B · doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2003.09.015 · Cited by 41
Myers, R. D., McCaleb, M. L., & Ruwe, W. D. (1982) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/0091-3057(82)90059-4 · Cited by 38
Alcohol‐Induced Euphoria Enhanced by Disulfiram and Calcium Carbimide
Brown, Z. W., Amit, Z., Smith, B. R., Sutherland, E. A., & Selvaggi, N. (1983) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1983.tb05459.x · Cited by 38
Amit, Z., & Aragón, C. M. G. (1988) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf00172965 · Cited by 37
Genetic differences in alcohol drinking preference between inbred strains of mice
He, X., Nebert, D. W., Vasiliou, V., Zhu, H., & Shertzer, H. G. (1997) · Pharmacogenetics · doi:10.1097/00008571-199706000-00007 · Cited by 37
Effects of naloxone and buprenorphine on intravenous acetaldehyde self-injection in rats
Myers, W. D., Ng, K. T., & Singer, G. (1984) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(84)90168-9 · Cited by 34
Quintanilla, M. E., & Tampier, L. (2003) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/j.alcohol.2003.07.001 · Cited by 34
Hahn, C., Huang, S., Ko, H., Hsieh, C.-H., Lee, I., Yeh, T. L., Yang, Y.-K., Lee, J.-F., Lin, W., & Lu, R. (2006) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.7.817 · Cited by 33
Susceptibility to inhalation toxicity of acetaldehyde in Aldh2 knockout mice
Oyama, T. (2006) · Frontiers in bioscience · doi:10.2741/2198 · Cited by 31
Fernández, E., Koek, W., Ran, Q., Gerhardt, G. A., France, C. P., & Strong, R. (2006) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2006.00200.x · Cited by 23
Matsumoto, A., Ichiba, M., Horita, M., 山下, 善., Takahashi, T., Isse, T., Oyama, T., Kawamoto, T., & Tomokuni, K. (2007) · Alcohol · doi:10.1016/j.alcohol.2007.01.004 · Cited by 22
Arrieta, M. D. E., & Aragón, C. M. G. (2002) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-001-0991-0 · Cited by 18
Tampier, L., & Quintanilla, M. E. (2003) · Addiction Biology · doi:10.1080/13556210310001602185 · Cited by 17
A re-evaluation of the role of tetrahydropapaveroline in ethanol consumption in rats
McCoy, J. G., Strawbridge, C., McMurtrey, K. D., Kane, V. B., & Ward, C. P. (2003) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(03)00018-2 · Cited by 16
Interaction of Salsolinol and Tetrahydropapaveroline with Catecholamines
Melchior, C. L. (1979) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1979.tb05337.x · Cited by 13
Oxidation of Ethanol to Acetaldehyde in Brain and the Possible Behavioral Consequences
Zimatkin, S. M., Liopo, A. V., & Deitrich, R. A. (1999) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4735-8_28 · Cited by 12
Self-citationShiohara, E., Tsukada, M., Chiba, S., Yamazaki, H., Nishiguchi, K., Miyamoto, R., & Nakanishi, S. (1985) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/0300-483x(85)90138-6 · Cited by 4
Effect of chronic acetaldehyde intoxication on ethanol tolerance and membrane fatty acids
Latge, C., Lamboeuf, Y., Roumec, C., & Blanquat, G. D. S. (1987) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/0376-8716(87)90075-5 · Cited by 4
Morimoto, K. (1996) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4
Bardina, L. R., Pronko, P. S., Satanovskaia, V. I., & Kuz'mich, A. B. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 3
[Effect of acetaldehyde on the formation of alcohol dependence in animal experiments].
Nk, K. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 1
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Cederbaum, A. I. (2012) · Clinics in Liver Disease · doi:10.1016/j.cld.2012.08.002 · Cited by 1,145
Pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease: Role of oxidative metabolism
Ceni, E., Mello, T., & Galli, A. (2014) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i47.17756 · Cited by 521
Rungratanawanich, W., Qu, Y., Wang, X., Essa, M. M., & Song, B.-J. (2021) · Experimental & Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1038/s12276-021-00561-7 · Cited by 411
Metabolic Methanol: Molecular Pathways and Physiological Roles
Dorokhov, Y. L., Shindyapina, A. V., Sheshukova, E. V., & Komarova, T. V. (2015) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00034.2014 · Cited by 235
Brain stimulation in the study and treatment of addiction
Feil, J., & Zangen, A. (2010) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.11.006 · Cited by 181
Metadata
- Authors
- Deng, X.-S., & Deitrich, R.
- Affiliations
- University of Colorado Health (US)
- ORCID
- Deng, Xin-sheng
- Venue
- Current Drug Abuse Reviewse
- Publisher
- Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
- Published
- 2008-01-01
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-8
- ISSN
- 1874-4737 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2613359
- OpenAlex
- W2007321017
- Cited by
- 105
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 4.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Current Drug Abuse Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (AA011464, R01AA011464)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Keywords
- acetaldehyde, ethanol addiction, ethanol tolerance, ethanol dependence, catalase, CYP2E1, aldehyde dehydrogenase, ethanol reinforcement
- MeSH terms
- Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial, Acetaldehyde, Ethanol, Alcoholism, Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Animals, Brain, Catalase, Drug Tolerance, Humans, Motivation, Rodentia, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review