The Asymmetric Impact of Negative and Positive Attribute-Level Performance on Overall Satisfaction and Repurchase Intentions
Abstract
The relationship between attribute-level performance, overall satisfaction, and repurchase intentions is of critical importance to managers and generally has been conceptualized as linear and symmetric. The authors investigate the asymmetric and nonlinear nature of the relationship among these constructs. Predictions are developed and tested empirically using survey data from two different contexts: a service (health care, n = 4517) and a product (automobile, n = 9359 and n = 13,759). Results show that (1) negative performance on an attribute has a greater impact on overall satisfaction and repurchase intentions than positive performance has on that same attribute, and (2) overall satisfaction displays diminishing sensitivity to attribute-level performance. Surprisingly, results show that attribute performance has a direct impact on repurchase intentions in addition to its effect through satisfaction.
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Customer satisfaction influences the factors that signify customer loyalty or the long-term orientation of a relationship.
“Over the years, several researchers such as Ganesan (1994), Mittal, Ross, and Baldasare (1998), Mittal and Kamakura (2001) and others have exhibited customer satisfaction to be influenc -ing the factors that signify customer loyalty or in other words, the long-term orientation of a relationship.”
From The Antecedents of Customer Loyalty: An Empirical Investigation in Life Insurance Context (2013) · cites this paper as Mittal, Ross, and Baldasare (1998)
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- Authors
- Mittal, V., Ross, W. T., & Baldasare, P. M.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Temple University (US)
- Response Center, a division of TeleSpectrum Worldwide, Inc.
- ORCID
- Ross, William T.
- Venue
- Journal of Marketing
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1998-01
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 33-47
- ISSN
- 0022-2429 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-7185
- OpenAlex
- W3122585423
- Cited by
- 1,216
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 38 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 64 · 2020: 34 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 53 · 2017: 52 · 2016: 48 · 2015: 57 · 2014: 67 · 2013: 65 · 2012: 67
- FWCI
- 36.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Marketing (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Consumer Behavior and Marketing Influence
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing
- Keywords
- overall satisfaction, repurchase intention, asymmetric effects, nonlinear effects, diminishing sensitivity, health services
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