Cited by 4,663Free Will and AgencyPhilosophy and Theoretical SciencePhilosophical Ethics and Theory

Freedom of the Will and the Concept of a Person

Frankfurt, Harry G.·1971·The Journal of Philosophy

Abstract

What philosophers have lately come to accept as analysis of the concept of a person is not actually analysis of that concept at all. Strawson, whose usage represents the current standard, identifies the concept of a person as “the concept of a type of entity such that both predicates ascribing states of consciousness and predicates ascribing corporeal characteristics...are equally applicable to a single individual of that single type.”1 But there are many entities besides persons that have both mental and physical properties. As it happens—though it seems extraordinary that this should be so—there is no common English word for the type of entity Strawson has in mind, a type that includes not only human beings but animals of various lesser species as well. Still, this hardly justifies the misappropriation of a valuable philosophical term.

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Authors
Frankfurt, H. G.
Corresponding author
Frankfurt, Harry G.
Venue
The Journal of Philosophy
Published
1971-01-14
Volume
68
Issue
1
Pages
5
ISSN
0022-362X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3023856917
Cited by
4,663
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 201 · 2025: 244 · 2024: 259 · 2023: 328 · 2022: 246 · 2021: 281 · 2020: 256 · 2019: 286 · 2018: 176 · 2017: 138 · 2016: 169 · 2015: 156 · 2014: 127 · 2013: 156 · 2012: 130
FWCI
1.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
The Journal of Philosophy (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Free Will and Agency
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophical Ethics and Theory
Keywords
free will, Strawson, states of consciousness, personhood

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