Agency, Teleological Control and Robust Causation
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I propose a compatibilist theory of agency and responsibility, according to which an agent is responsible for an effect, if and only if, she is the earliest source of robust causation over it, via an action she carried out in the service of her long term interests. This theory deploys a notion of teleological control, which is a type of guidance‐control of the agent over the effect and it involves action plans and means‐end reasoning. The theory makes room for degrees of responsibility, and accounts for the distinction between compulsion and determination. The teleological control view is informed by neuroscience and cognitive theory, and while it is indifferent to the distinction between determinism and indeterminism, it contends that the property of natural laws relevant to agency is the presence of successive stages of attractor and bifurcation dynamics. While the former grounds robust causation over effects of actions, the latter limits the temporal range of robustness, allowing us to characterize responsibility in terms of the earliest sources of robust causation.
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Responsibility for an outcome requires a reliable causal connection between the agent's intention to reach or avoid the outcome and the outcome in fact being reached or avoided.
“This is because responsibility for an outcome requires a reliable causal connection between the agent's intention to reach or avoid the outcome and the outcome in fact being reached or avoided”
From AI, Opacity, and Personal Autonomy (2022) · cites this paper as Usher, 2020
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Sorted by citations
AI, Opacity, and Personal Autonomy
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Causal Responsibility and Robust Causation
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“The causal responsibility an agent has for the effects of her actions is thought to play a major role in the attribution of the agent’s legal, moral and even criminal responsibility (Hart and Honoré, 1959; Tadros, 2005; Moore, 2009; Lagnado and Gerstenberg, 2017; Usher, 2018).”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citation
- Authors
- Usher, M.
- Affiliations
- Tel Aviv University (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Usher, Marius
- ORCID
- Usher, Marius
- Venue
- Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2018-08-18
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 302-324
- ISSN
- 0031-8205 (ISSN-L)
- 1933-1592
- OpenAlex
- W2887050088
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 2 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 1.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- philarchive.org
- Locations
- Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (publishedVersion)
- PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (2014612)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Free Will and Agency
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophical Ethics and Theory
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
- Keywords
- agency, moral responsibility, compatibilism, means-ends reasoning, action plan, compulsive behavior, determination, attractor dynamics, bifurcation dynamics, natural law, determinism and indeterminism
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