The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
"Information Gap" Tasks: Do They Facilitate Second Language Acquisition?
Abstract
This article reports the findings of the latest of a series of studies conducted to determine the effects of task type and participation pattern on language classroom interaction. The results of this study are compared to those of an earlier investigation (Pica & Doughty, 1985a) in regard to optional and required information exchange tasks across teacher-directed, small-group, and dyad interactional patterns. The evidence suggests that a task with a requirement for information exchange is crucial to the generation of conversational modification of classroom interaction. This finding is significant in light of current theory, which argues that conversational modification occurring during interaction is instrumental in second language acquisition. Furthermore, the finding that group and dyad interaction patterns produced more modification than did the teacher-fronted situation suggests that participation pattern as well as task type have an effect on the conversational modification of interaction.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Apart from interlocutor characteristics, there are numerous task features that may impact interaction (e.g.Doughty & Pica 1986;Robinson 2001;Pica 2005;Keck et al. 2006;Pica, Kang & Sauro 2006;Kim 2008;Tavakoli & Foster 2008;Jenks 2009;Kormos & Trebits 2012).”
From Interaction and instructed second language acquisition (2018) · cites this paper as Doughty & Pica 1986
In the citing paper
“The ways in which information is distributed among learners, and the ways in which they must exchange information can impact learner interaction (Doughty & Pica 1986;Foster & Skehan 1996;Ellis 2003;Pica et al. 2006;Gilabert, Barón & Llanes 2009).”
From Interaction and instructed second language acquisition (2018) · cites this paper as Doughty & Pica 1986
Citations
Cites
Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition
Higgs, T. V., & Krashen, S. D. (1983) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.2307/328293 · Cited by 5,375
THEORETICAL BASES OF COMMUNICATIVE APPROACHES TO SECOND LANGUAGE TEACHING AND TESTING
CANALE, M., & SWAIN, M. (1980) · Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1093/applin/i.1.1 · Cited by 5,044
Input in Second Language Acquisition
Bottigheimer, R. B., Gass, S. M., & Madden, C. G. (1986) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.2307/327330 · Cited by 2,336
INPUT, INTERACTION, AND SECOND‐LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
Long, M. H. (1981) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb42014.x · Cited by 1,259
Group Work, Interlanguage Talk, and Second Language Acquisition
Long, M. H., & Porter, P. A. (1985) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3586827 · Cited by 901
Syntactic Maturity in Schoolchildren and Adults
Hunt, K. W. (1970) · Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · doi:10.2307/1165818 · Cited by 641
The Role of Group Work in Classroom Second Language Acquisition
Pica, T., & Doughty, C. J. (1985) · Studies in Second Language Acquisition · doi:10.1017/s0272263100005398 · Cited by 238
Self-citationNative Speaker/Non-Native Speaker Conversation in the Second Language Classroom
Long, M. H. (1983) · ScholarSpace (University of Hawaii at Manoa) · Cited by 187
QUESTIONS IN FOREIGNER TALK DISCOURSE
Long, M. H. (1981) · Language Learning · doi:10.1111/j.1467-1770.1981.tb01376.x · Cited by 144
Current issues in bilingual education
Alatis, J. E. (1980) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · Cited by 142
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Role of the Linguistic Environment in Second Language Acquisition
Long, M. H. (1996) · Handbook of Second Language Acquisition · doi:10.1016/b978-012589042-7/50015-3 · Cited by 3,927
Kern, R. G. (1995) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.1995.tb05445.x · Cited by 932
Three Approaches to Task-Based Syllabus Design
Long, M. H., & Crookes, G. (1992) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3587368 · Cited by 866
Communicative Tasks and the Language Curriculum
Nunan, D. (1991) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3587464 · Cited by 560
Global Englishes for Language Teaching
Rose, H., & Galloway, N. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316678343 · Cited by 569
Metadata
- Authors
- Doughty, C., & Pica, T.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- ORCID
- Doughty, Catherine
- Venue
- TESOL Quarterly
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1986-06
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 305
- ISSN
- 0039-8322 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2031796137
- Cited by
- 498
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 53 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 41.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- TESOL Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Pennsylvania
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Linguistics and Language Analysis
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
- Keywords
- information-gap tasks, second language acquisition, classroom interaction, task type, participation patterns, small group interaction, dyadic interaction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review