The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Macrophages and Adipocytes in Human Obesity
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: We investigated the regulation of adipose tissue gene expression during different phases of a dietary weight loss program and its relation with insulin sensitivity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Twenty-two obese women followed a dietary intervention program composed of an energy restriction phase with a 4-week very-low-calorie diet and a weight stabilization period composed of a 2-month low-calorie diet followed by 3–4 months of a weight maintenance diet. At each time point, a euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp and subcutaneous adipose tissue biopsies were performed. Adipose tissue gene expression profiling was performed using a DNA microarray in a subgroup of eight women. RT–quantitative PCR was used for determination of mRNA levels of 31 adipose tissue macrophage markers (n = 22). RESULTS: Body weight, fat mass, and C-reactive protein level decreased and glucose disposal rate increased during the dietary intervention program. Transcriptome profiling revealed two main patterns of variations. The first involved 464 mostly adipocyte genes involved in metabolism that were downregulated during energy restriction, upregulated during weight stabilization, and unchanged during the dietary intervention. The second comprised 511 mainly macrophage genes involved in inflammatory pathways that were not changed or upregulated during energy restriction and downregulated during weight stabilization and dietary intervention. Accordingly, macrophage markers were upregulated during energy restriction and downregulated during weight stabilization and dietary intervention. The increase in glucose disposal rates in each dietary phase was associated with variation in expression of sets of 80–110 genes that differed among energy restriction, weight stabilization, and dietary intervention. CONCLUSIONS: Adipose tissue macrophages and adipocytes show distinct patterns of gene regulation and association with insulin sensitivity during the various phases of a dietary weight loss program.
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“Moderate weight loss improves insulin sensitivity and many of the concurrent medical complications associated with obesity such as type 2 diabetes (10,11).”
BackgroundMootha, V. K., Lindgren, C. M., Eriksson, K.-F., Subramanian, A., Sihag, S., Lehar, J., Puigserver, P., Carlsson, E., Ridderstråle, M., Laurila, E., et al. (2003) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1180 · Cited by 10,197
Inflammation and metabolic disorders
Hotamisligil, G. S. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05485 · Cited by 9,199
TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid-induced insulin resistance
Shi, H., Kokoeva, M. V., Inouye, K., Tzameli, I., Yin, H., & Flier, J. S. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci28898 · Cited by 3,690
Cellular mechanisms of insulin resistance
Shulman, G. I. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci10583 · Cited by 2,714
Adipocyte dysfunctions linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.
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Insulin sensitivity: Modulation by nutrients and inflammation
Schenk, S., Saberi, M., & Olefsky, J. M. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci34260 · Cited by 1,191
Cancello, R., Henegar, C., Viguerie, N., Taleb, S., Poitou, C., Rouault, C., Coupaye, M., Pelloux, V., Hugol, D., Bouillot, J.-L., et al. (2005) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.54.8.2277 · Cited by 1,164
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Heilbronn, L. K., de Jonge, L., Frisard, M. I., DeLany, J. P., Larson-Meyer, D. E., Rood, J., Nguyen, T., Martin, C. K., Volaufova, J., Most, M. M., et al. (2006) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.295.13.1539 · Cited by 969
Cited by
Adipose tissue inflammation and metabolic dysfunction in obesity
Kawai, T., Autieri, M. V., & Scalia, R. (2021) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00379.2020 · Cited by 1,947
Magkos, F., Fraterrigo, G., Yoshino, J., Luecking, C., Kirbach, K., Kelly, S. C., de las Fuentes, L., He, S., Okunade, A. L., Patterson, B. W., et al. (2016) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2016.02.005 · Cited by 886
“…because of conflicting results from different studies, reporting decreases, increases, and no changes in markers of inflammation after diet-induced weight loss (Capel et al., 2009; Clément et al., 2004; Dahlman et al., 2005; Johansson et al., 2012; Mali sová et al., 2014; Solá et al., 2009).”
Weight loss and lipolysis promote a dynamic immune response in murine adipose tissue
Kosteli, A., Sugaru, E., Haemmerle, G., Martin, J. F., Lei, J., Zechner, R., & Ferrante, A. W. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci42845 · Cited by 726
Mechanisms of Glucocorticoid-Induced Insulin Resistance
Geer, E. B., Islam, J., & Buettner, C. (2014) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2013.10.005 · Cited by 392
Contribution of Adipose Tissue Inflammation to the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Burhans, M. S., Hagman, D. K., Kuzma, J. N., Schmidt, K. A., & Kratz, M. (2018) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c170040 · Cited by 373
Metadata
- Authors
- Capel, F., Klimčáková, E., Viguerie, N., Roussel, B., Vítková, M., Kováčiková, M., Polák, J., Kováčová, Z., Galitzky, J., Maoret, J.-J., Hanáček, J., Pers, T. H., Bouloumié, A., Štich, V., & Langin, D.
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2009-04-28
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1558-1567
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2119678624
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 10.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Capel, F., Klimčáková, E., Viguerie, N., Roussel, B., Vítková, M., Kováčiková, M., Polák, J., Kováčová, Z., Galitzky, J., Maoret, J.-J., Hanáček, J., Pers, T. H., Bouloumié, A., Štich, V., & Langin, D. (2009). Macrophages and Adipocytes in Human Obesity. Diabetes. https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0033
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