The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of Gevokizumab on Glycemia and Inflammatory Markers in Type 2 Diabetes
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Metabolic activation of the innate immune system governed by interleukin (IL)-1β contributes to β-cell failure in type 2 diabetes. Gevokizumab is a novel, human-engineered monoclonal anti–IL-1β antibody. We evaluated the safety and biological activity of gevokizumab in patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: In a placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study, a total of 98 patients were randomly assigned to placebo (17 subjects) or gevokizumab (81 subjects) at increasing doses and dosing schedules. The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the safety profile of gevokizumab in type 2 diabetes. The secondary objectives were to assess pharmacokinetics for different dose levels, routes of administration, and regimens and to assess biological activity. RESULTS: The study drug was well tolerated with no serious adverse events. There was one hypoglycemic event whereupon concomitant insulin treatment had to be reduced. Clearance of gevokizumab was consistent with that for a human IgG2, with a half-life of 22 days. In the combined intermediate-dose group (single doses of 0.03 and 0.1 mg/kg), the mean placebo-corrected decrease in glycated hemoglobin was 0.11, 0.44, and 0.85% after 1, 2 (P = 0.017), and 3 (P = 0.049) months, respectively, along with enhanced C-peptide secretion, increased insulin sensitivity, and a reduction in C-reactive protein and spontaneous and inducible cytokines. CONCLUSIONS: This novel IL-1β–neutralizing antibody improved glycemia, possibly via restored insulin production and action, and reduced inflammation in patients with type 2 diabetes. This therapeutic agent may be able to be used on a once-every-month or longer schedule.
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1 retracted
Maedler, K., Schumann, D., Sauter, N. S., Ellingsgaard, H., Bosco, D., Baertschiger, R. M., Iwakura, Y., Oberholzer, J., Wollheim, C. B., Gauthier, B. R., et al. (2006) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db05-1430 · Cited by 160
Self-citationRetractedDiagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus
American Diabetes Association (2011) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc11-s062 · Cited by 13,988
Matsuda, M., & DeFronzo, R. A. (1999) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.22.9.1462 · Cited by 5,621
Type 2 diabetes as an inflammatory disease
Donath, M. Y., & Shoelson, S. E. (2011) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2925 · Cited by 3,737
Self-citationThe NLRP3 inflammasome instigates obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance
Vandanmagsar, B., Youm, Y.-H., Ravussin, A., Galgani, J. E., Stadler, K., Mynatt, R. L., Ravussin, E., Stephens, J. M., & Dixit, V. D. (2011) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2279 · Cited by 2,655
Interleukin-1 in the pathogenesis and treatment of inflammatory diseases
Dinarello, C. A. (2011) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2010-07-273417 · Cited by 2,248
Self-citationInterleukin-1-receptor antagonist in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Larsen, C. M., Faulenbach, M., Vaag, A., Vølund, A., Ehses, J. A., Seifert, B., Mandrup-Poulsen, T., & Donath, M. Y. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa065213 · Cited by 1,798
Self-citationFatty acid–induced NLRP3-ASC inflammasome activation interferes with insulin signaling
Wen, H., Gris, D., Lei, Y., Jha, S., Zhang, L., Huang, M. T.-H., Brickey, W. J., & Ting, J. P.-Y. (2011) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.2022 · Cited by 1,698
Glucose-induced β cell production of IL-1β contributes to glucotoxicity in human pancreatic islets
Maedler, K., Sergeev, P., Ris, F., Oberholzer, J., Joller-Jemelka, H. I., Spinas, G. A., Kaiser, N., Halban, P. A., & Donath, M. Y. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci92172 · Cited by 1,114
Self-citationGlucose-induced β cell production of IL-1β contributes to glucotoxicity in human pancreatic islets
Maedler, K., Sergeev, P., Ris, F., Oberholzer, J., Joller-Jemelka, H. I., Spinas, G. A., Kaiser, N., Halban, P. A., & Donath, M. Y. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200215318 · Cited by 1,005
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Inflammation in obesity, diabetes, and related disorders
Rohm, T. V., Meier, D. T., Olefsky, J. M., & Donath, M. Y. (2022) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2021.12.013 · Cited by 2,066
Self-citationInflammation as a link between obesity, metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes
Esser, N., Legrand-Poels, S., Piette, J., Scheen, A. J., & Paquot, N. (2014) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.04.006 · Cited by 1,981
Pathophysiology and treatment of type 2 diabetes: perspectives on the past, present, and future
Kahn, S. E., Cooper, M. E., & Del Prato, S. (2014) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62154-6 · Cited by 1,743
Treating inflammation by blocking interleukin-1 in a broad spectrum of diseases
Dinarello, C. A., Simon, A., & van der Meer, J. W. M. (2012) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3800 · Cited by 1,768
Self-citationThe Role of Inflammation in Diabetes: Current Concepts and Future Perspectives
Tsalamandris, S., Antonopoulos, A. S., Oikonomou, E., Papamikroulis, G.-A., Vogiatzi, G., Papaioannou, S., Deftereos, S., & Tousoulis, D. (2019) · European Cardiology Review · doi:10.15420/ecr.2018.33.1 · Cited by 1,381
Metadata
- Authors
- Cavelti-Weder, C., Babians-Brunner, A., Keller, C., Stahel, M. A., Kurz-Levin, M., Zayed, H., Solinger, A. M., Mandrup-Poulsen, T., Dinarello, C. A., & Donath, M. Y.
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2012-07-14
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1654-1662
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2118968774
- Cited by
- 294
- References
- 25
- FWCI
- 22.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Cavelti-Weder, C., Babians-Brunner, A., Keller, C., Stahel, M. A., Kurz-Levin, M., Zayed, H., Solinger, A. M., Mandrup-Poulsen, T., Dinarello, C. A., & Donath, M. Y. (2012). Effects of Gevokizumab on Glycemia and Inflammatory Markers in Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc11-2219
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