The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hyperglycemia-Induced Apoptosis in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
Open accessAbstract
Apoptosis has been observed in vascular cells, nerve, and myocardium of diabetic humans and experimental animals, although whether it contributes to or is a marker of complications in these tissues is unclear. Previous studies have shown that incubation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) with 30 vs. 5 mmol/l glucose for 72 h causes a significant increase in apoptosis, possibly related to an increase in oxidative stress. We report here that this increase in apoptosis (assessed morphologically by TdT-mediated dUTP nick- end labeling staining) is preceded (24 h of incubation) by inhibition of fatty acid oxidation, by increases in diacylglycerol synthesis, the concentration of malonyl CoA, and caspase-3 activity, and by decreases in mitochondrial membrane potential and cellular ATP content. In addition, the phosphorylation of Akt in the presence of 150 μU/ml insulin was impaired. No increases in ceramide content or its de novo synthesis were observed. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity was not diminished; however, incubation with the AMPK activator 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-riboside increased AMPK activity twofold and completely prevented all of these changes. Likewise, expression of a constitutively active AMPK in HUVEC prevented the increase in caspase-3 activity. The results indicate that alterations in fatty-acid metabolism, impaired Akt activation by insulin, and increased caspase-3 activity precede visible evidence of apoptosis in HUVEC incubated in a hyperglycemic medium. They also suggest that AMPK could play an important role in protecting the endothelial cell against the adverse effects of sustained hyperglycemia.
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Cellular survival: a play in three Akts
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The AMP‐Activated Protein Kinase: Fuel Gauge of the Mammalian Cell?
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Self-citationFatty acid-induced β cell apoptosis: A link between obesity and diabetes
Shimabukuro, M., Zhou, Y.-T., Levi, M., & Unger, R. H. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.5.2498 · Cited by 1,142
AMP‐activated protein kinase phosphorylation of endothelial NO synthase
Chen, Z.-P., Mitchelhill, K. I., Michell, B. J., Stapleton, D., Rodriguez-Crespo, I., Witters, L. A., Power, D. A., Ortiz de Montellano, P. R., & Kemp, B. E. (1999) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(98)01705-0 · Cited by 835
Myocardial Cell Death in Human Diabetes
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The regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase by phosphorylation
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Self-citationPalmitate-induced Apoptosis Can Occur through a Ceramide-independent Pathway
Listenberger, L. L., Ory, D. S., & Schaffer, J. E. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m010286200 · Cited by 594
Cited by
Shaw, R. J., Kosmatka, M., Bardeesy, N., Hurley, R. L., Witters, L. A., DePinho, R. A., & Cantley, L. C. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0308061100 · Cited by 1,797
AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Metabolic Control and Insulin Signaling
Towler, M. C., & Hardie, D. G. (2007) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.0000256090.42690.05 · Cited by 1,253
AMPK and SIRT1: a long-standing partnership?
Ruderman, N. B., Julia Xu, X., Nelson, L., Cacicedo, J. M., Saha, A. K., Lan, F., & Ido, Y. (2010) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00745.2009 · Cited by 903
Self-citationAMPK, insulin resistance, and the metabolic syndrome
Ruderman, N. B., Carling, D., Prentki, M., & Cacicedo, J. M. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci67227 · Cited by 873
Self-citationRussell, R. R., Li, J., Coven, D. L., Pypaert, M., Zechner, C., Palmeri, M., Giordano, F. J., Mu, J., Birnbaum, M. J., & Young, L. H. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci19297 · Cited by 738
Metadata
- Authors
- Ido, Y., Carling, D., & Ruderman, N.
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2002-01-01
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 159-167
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2096979086
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 48
- FWCI
- 5.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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