The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The AGE Inhibitor Pyridoxamine Inhibits Development of Retinopathy in Experimental Diabetes
Open accessAbstract
We examined the ability of pyridoxamine (PM), an inhibitor of formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs), to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions. The effects of PM were compared with the antioxidants vitamin E (VE) and R-α-lipoic acid (LA) in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Animals were given either PM (1 g/l drinking water), VE (2,000 IU/kg diet), or LA (0.05%/kg diet). After 29 weeks of diabetes, retinas were examined for pathogenic changes, alterations in extracellular matrix (ECM) gene expression, and accumulation of the immunoreactive AGE/ALE Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML). Acellular capillaries were increased more than threefold, accompanied by significant upregulation of laminin immunoreactivity in the retinal microvasculature. Diabetes also increased mRNA expression for fibronectin (2-fold), collagen IV (1.6-fold), and laminin β chain (2.6-fold) in untreated diabetic rats compared with nondiabetic rats. PM treatment protected against capillary drop-out and limited laminin protein upregulation and ECM mRNA expression and the increase in CML in the retinal vasculature. VE and LA failed to protect against retinal capillary closure and had inconsistent effects on diabetes-related upregulation of ECM mRNAs. These results indicate that the AGE/ALE inhibitor PM protected against a range of pathological changes in the diabetic retina and may be useful for treating diabetic retinopathy.
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Cited by
Advanced Glycation End Products: Sparking the Development of Diabetic Vascular Injury
Goldin, A., Beckman, J. A., Schmidt, A. M., & Creager, M. A. (2006) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.106.621854 · Cited by 2,261
The Role of Advanced Glycation End Products in Progression and Complications of Diabetes
Goh, S.-Y., & Cooper, M. E. (2008) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2007-1817 · Cited by 987
Klaassen, I., Van Noorden, C. J. F., & Schlingemann, R. O. (2013) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2013.02.001 · Cited by 722
Oxidative stress and the etiology of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes
Henriksen, E. J., Diamond-Stanic, M. K., & Marchionne, E. M. (2011) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.12.005 · Cited by 600
Advanced glycation endproducts: what is their relevance to diabetic complications?
Ahmed, N., & Thornalley, P. J. (2007) · Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism · doi:10.1111/j.1463-1326.2006.00595.x · Cited by 371
Metadata
- Authors
- Stitt, A., Gardiner, T. A., Anderson, N. L., Canning, P., Frizzell, N., Duffy, N., Boyle, C., Januszewski, A. S., Chachich, M., Baynes, J. W., & Thorpe, S. R.
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2002-09-01
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 2826-2832
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2114283061
- Cited by
- 355
- References
- 52
- FWCI
- 13.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Stitt, A., Gardiner, T. A., Anderson, N. L., Canning, P., Frizzell, N., Duffy, N., Boyle, C., Januszewski, A. S., Chachich, M., Baynes, J. W., & Thorpe, S. R. (2002). The AGE Inhibitor Pyridoxamine Inhibits Development of Retinopathy in Experimental Diabetes. Diabetes. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.51.9.2826
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