Dietary supplements for diabetes: an evaluation of commonly used products
Abstract
In Brief Individuals with diabetes are more likely than those without diabetes to use different modalities that may not be considered part of mainstream allopathic or conventional medicine. Many dietary supplements of botanical and nonbotanical origin are available over the counter to treat diabetes or its comorbidities. Clinicians must maintain a respectful attitude toward patients' health care values and beliefs, encourage open dialogue, and provide accurate, nonjudgmental information about different supplements. It is essential that clinicians stay informed about dietary supplements to evaluate whether side effects or potential interactions among medications, dietary supplements, medical conditions, or nutrients may occur.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Herbals/botanicals have demonstrated potent anti-diabetic effects via a variety of mechanisms, such as enhancing insulin sensitivity, stimulating insulin secretion, blocking carbohydrate absorption, and reducing oxidative stress.
“Herbals/botanicals have demonstrated potent anti-diabetic effects via a variety of mechanisms, such as enhancing insulin sensitivity, stimulating insulin secretion, blocking the absorption of carbohydrates, and reducing OS; the inhibition of α-glucosidase enzyme and the generation of advanced glycation products, the transcription of GLUT-4 and PPAR, and the presence of antioxidants.”
From A critical review on diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2 management approaches: from lifestyle modification to current and novel targets and therapeutic agents. (2024) · cites this paper as [140]
Cites
Trumbo (2001) · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(01)00078-5 · Cited by 4,852 · see citing works
Institute of Medicine (2001) · National Academies Press eBooks · doi:10.17226/10026 · Cited by 4,191 · see citing works
Bantle (2008) · doi:10.2337/dc08-s061 · Cited by 1,795 · see citing works
Cinnamon improves glucose and lipids of people with type 2 diabetes
Khan, A., Safdar, M., Ali Khan, M. M., Khattak, K. N., & Anderson, R. A. (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.12.3215 · Cited by 981 · see citing works
Role of Chromium in Human Health and in Diabetes
Cefalu, W. T., & Hu, F. B. (2004) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.27.11.2741 · Cited by 592 · see citing works
Bitter melon (Momordica charantia): A review of efficacy and safety
Basch, E., Gabardi, S., & Ulbricht, C. E. (2003) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.1093/ajhp/60.4.356 · Cited by 425 · see citing works
Tan, M.-J., Ye, J.-M., Turner, N. A., Hohnen-Behrens, C., Ke, C., Tang, C., Chen, T., Weiß, H., Gesing, E.-R., Rowland, A., et al. (2008) · Chemistry & Biology · doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2008.01.013 · Cited by 410 · see citing works
Sotaniemi, E. A., Haapakoski, E., & Rautio, A. (1995) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.18.10.1373 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Effect of fenugreek seeds on blood glucose and serum lipids in type I diabetes.
Sharma, R. D., Raghuram, T. C., & Rao, N. S. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 362 · see citing works
Vuksan, V. V. V., Sievenpiper, J. L., Koo, V. Y. Y., Francis, T., Beljan‐Zdravkovic, U., Xu, Z., & Vidgen, E. (2000) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.160.7.1009 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Mang, B., Wolters, M., Schmitt, B., Kelb, K., Lichtinghagen, R., Stichtenoth, D. O., & Hahn, A. (2006) · European Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01629.x · Cited by 354 · see citing works
Herb and supplement use in the US adult population
Kennedy, J. (2005) · Clinical Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2005.11.004 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Baskaran, K., Ahmath, B. K., Shanmugasundaram, K. R., & Shanmugasundaram, E. R. B. (1990) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/0378-8741(90)90108-6 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Variability in commercial ginseng products: an analysis of 25 preparations
Harkey, M. R., Henderson, G. L., Gershwin, M. E., Stern, J. S., & Hackman, R. M. (2001) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/73.6.1101 · Cited by 324 · see citing works
Bantle, J. P., Wylie-Rosett, J., Albright, A. L., Apovian, C. M., Clark, N. G., Franz, M. J., Hoogwerf, B. J., Lichtenstein, A. H., Mayer-Davis, E., Mooradian, A. D., et al. (2008) · University Libraries (University of Maryland) · doi:10.13016/f2uw-dtxz · Cited by 297 · see citing works
Huseini, H. F., Larijani, B., Heshmat, R., Fakhrzadeh, H., Radjabipour, B., Toliat, T., & Raza, M. (2006) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.1988 · Cited by 296 · see citing works
Shanmugasundaram, E. R. B., Gopinath, K. L., Shanmugasundaram, K. R., & Rajendran, V. M. (1990) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/0378-8741(90)90106-4 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Hypoglycemic Activity of Polypeptide-p From a Plant Source
Khanna, P., Jain, S. C., Panagariya, A., & Dixit, V. P. (1981) · Journal of Natural Products · doi:10.1021/np50018a002 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Egede, L. E., Ye, X., Zheng, D., & Silverstein, M. D. (2002) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.25.2.324 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Gupta, A., Gupta, R., & Lal, B. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Glucose and insulin responses to dietary chromium supplements: a meta-analysis,,
Althuis, M. D., Jordan, N. E., Ludington, E. A., & Wittes, J. T. (2002) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/76.1.148 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Shanmugasundaram, E. R. B., Rajeswari, G., Baskaran, K., Kumar, B. R. R., Shanmugasundaram, K. R., & Ahmath, B. K. (1990) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/0378-8741(90)90107-5 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
Finnegan, Y. E., Minihane, A. M., Leigh-Firbank, E. C., Kew, S., Meijer, G. W., Müggli, R., Calder, P. C., & Williams, C. M. (2003) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/77.4.783 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Vanschoonbeek, K., Thomassen, B. J., Senden, J. M., Wodzig, W. K., & van Loon, L. J. (2006) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/136.4.977 · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Brouwer, I. A., Katan, M., & Zock, P. L. (2004) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/134.4.919 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Yoshikawa, M., Shimoda, H., Matsuda, H., Nishida, N., & Takada, M. (2002) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/132.7.1819 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Ziegenfuss, T. N., Hofheins, J. E., Mendel, R. W., Landis, J. A., & Anderson, R. A. (2006) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/1550-2783-3-2-45 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Approach to the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Medina, J., Fernández-Salazar, L. I., García-Buey, L., & Moreno‐Otero, R. (2004) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.27.8.2057 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Effect of cinnamon on glucose and lipid levels in non insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes
Blevins, S. M., Leyva, M. J., Brown, J., Wright, J., Scofield, R. H., & Aston, C. E. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0098 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Velussi, M., Cernigoi, A. M., Monte, A. D., Dapas, F., Caffau, C., & Zilli, M. (1997) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80255-3 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Cerulli, J., Grabe, D. W., Gauthier, I., Malone, M., & McGoldrick, M. D. (1998) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1345/aph.17327 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Gymnema sylvestre stimulates insulin release in vitro by increased membrane permeability
Persaud, S. J., Al-Majed, H. T., Raman, A., & Jones, P. M. (1999) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1677/joe.0.1630207 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
Dans, A. M. L., Villarruz, M. V. C., Jimeno, C., Javelosa, M. A. U., Chua, J. J. S., Bautista, R., & Velez, G. G. B. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.07.009 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Raghuram, T. C., Sharma, R. D., Sivakumar, B., & Sahay, B. K. (1994) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.2650080206 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Anderson, R., Polansky, M. M., Bryden, N., & Canary, J. (1991) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/54.5.909 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Vuksan, V. V. V., Whitham, D., Sievenpiper, J. L., Jenkins, A. L., Rogovik, A. L., Bazinet, R. P., Vidgen, E., & Hanna, A. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-1144 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Antidiabetic activity of Aloe vera L. juice. I. Clinical trial in new cases of diabetes mellitus
Yongchaiyudha, S., Rungpitarangsi, V., Bunyapraphatsara, N., & Chokechaijaroenporn, O. (1996) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/s0944-7113(96)80060-2 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Bunyapraphatsara, N., Yongchaiyudha, S., Rungpitarangsi, V., & Chokechaijaroenporn, O. (1996) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/s0944-7113(96)80061-4 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Kanetkar, P., Singhal, R. S., & Kamat, M. Y. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition · doi:10.3164/jcbn.2007010 · Cited by 191 · see citing works
Yeh, G. Y., Eisenberg, D. M., Davis, R. B., & Phillips, R. S. (2002) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.92.10.1648 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Wang, J. G., Anderson, R. A., Graham, G. M., Chu, M. C., Sauer, M. V., Guarnaccia, M. M., & Løbo, R. A. (2007) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.082 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Vuksan, V. V. V., Stavro, M. P., Sievenpiper, J. L., Beljan‐Zdravkovic, U., Leiter, L. A., Josse, R. G., & Xu, Z. (2000) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.23.9.1221 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Effect of Cinnamon on Glucose Control and Lipid Parameters
Baker, W. L., Gutierrez-Williams, G., White, C. M., Kluger, J., & Coleman, C. I. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-1711 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
The Antidiabetic Activity of Aloes: Preliminary Clinical and Experimental Observations
Ghannam, N., Kingston, M. E., Al-Meshaal, I. A., Tariq, M., Parman, N. S., & Woodhouse, N. (2008) · Hormone Research · doi:10.1159/000180569 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Milk thistle: Silybum marianum
Pepping, J. (1999) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.1093/ajhp/56.12.1195 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Enzyme changes and glucose utilisation in diabetic rabbits: the effect of Gymnema sylvestre, R.Br.
Shanmugasundaram, K. R., Panneerselvam, C., Samudram, P., & Shanmugasundaram, E. R. B. (1983) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/0378-8741(83)90021-1 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Use of alternative medicines in diabetes mellitus
Ryan, E. A., Pick, M. E., & Marceau, C. (2001) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1464-5491.2001.00450.x · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Ahmad, N., Hassan, M. R., Halder, H., & Bennoor, K. S. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Albarracín, C., Fuqua, B. C., Evans, J. L., & Goldfine, I. D. (2007) · Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews · doi:10.1002/dmrr.755 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
The Effect of Cinnamon on A1C Among Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes
Altschuler, J. A., Casella, S. J., MacKenzie, T. A., & Curtis, K. M. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-1871 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Jayawardena, M. H. S., de Alwis, N. M. W., Hettigoda, V., & Fernando, D. (2005) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.10.026 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Salacia root, a unique Ayurvedic medicine, meets multiple targets in diabetes and obesity
Li, Y., Huang, T. H.-W., & Yamahara, J. (2008) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2008.03.005 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Use of Fenuqreek seed powder in the management of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
Sharma, R. D., Sarkar, A. H., Hazara, D. K., Mishra, B. D. T. K., Singh, J. B., Sharma, S. K., Maheshwari, B. B., & Maheshwari, P. K. (1996) · Nutrition Research · doi:10.1016/0271-5317(96)00141-8 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Chronic Renal Failure after Ingestion of Over-the-Counter Chromium Picolinate
Wasser, W. G., Feldman, N. S., & D'Agati, V. D. (1997) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-126-5-199703010-00019 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Effect of Opuntia ficus indica on Symptoms of the Alcohol Hangover
Wiese, J., McPherson, S., Odden, M. C., & Shlipak, M. G. (2004) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.164.12.1334 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Hypoglycemic Effect of Opuntia streptacantha Lemaire in NIDDM
Frati-Munari, A. C., Gordillo, B. E., Altamirano, P., & Ariza, C. (1988) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.11.1.63 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Heacock, P. M., Hertzler, S. R., Williams, J. A. S., & Wolf, B. W. (2005) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2004.11.001 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
INTERACTION BETWEEN CURRY INGREDIENT (KARELA) AND DRUG (CHLORPROPAMIDE)
Aslam, M., & Stockley, I. H. (1979) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(79)91028-6 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Allergy to Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum)
Patil, S. P., Niphadkar, P. V., & Bapat, M. M. (1997) · Annals of Allergy Asthma & Immunology · doi:10.1016/s1081-1206(10)63185-7 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Lower Toenail Chromium in Men With Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease Compared With Healthy Men
Rajpathak, S. N., Rimm, E. B., Li, T., Morris, J. S., Stampfer, M. J., Willett, W. C., & Hu, F. B. (2004) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.27.9.2211 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Kimura, M., Waki, I., CHUJO, T., Kikuchi, T., HIYAMA, C., YAMAZAKI, K., & Tanaka, O. (1981) · Journal of Pharmacobio-Dynamics · doi:10.1248/bpb1978.4.410 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Potential Interaction between Warfarin and Boldo‐Fenugreek
Lambert, J., & Cormier, J. (2001) · Pharmacotherapy The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy · doi:10.1592/phco.21.5.509.34492 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Yoshikawa, M., Murakami, T., KADOYA, M., Li, Y., MURAKAMI, N., YAMAHARA, J., & Matsuda, H. (1997) · Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.1248/cpb.45.1671 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
The Role of Chromium in Nutrition and Therapeutics and As a Potential Toxin
Jeejeebhoy, K. N. (2009) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1999.tb06909.x · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Extract of Salacia oblonga lowers acute glycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes
Williams, J. A. S., Choe, Y. S., Noss, M. J., Baumgartner, C. J., & Mustad, V. A. (2007) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/86.1.124 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Hussain, S. A. (2007) · Journal of Medicinal Food · doi:10.1089/jmf.2006.089 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Possible Interaction Between Sevoflurane and Aloe vera
Lee, A. S. Y., Chui, P. T., Aun, C., Gin, T., & Lau, A. S. C. (2004) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1345/aph.1e098 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Chromium supplementation for women with gestational diabetes mellitus
Jovanovic, L. G., Gutiérrez, M., & Peterson, C. M. (1999) · The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-670x(1999)12:2 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Suspected Chromium Picolinate‐Induced Rhabdomyolysis
Martin, W. R., & Fuller, R. E. (1998) · Pharmacotherapy The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy · doi:10.1002/j.1875-9114.1998.tb03910.x · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Ohnishi, Y., TAKAGI, S., Miura, T., Usami, M., Kako, M., Ishihara, E., Yano, H., Tanigawa, K., & Seino, Y. (1996) · Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.1248/bpb.19.1238 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by chromium picolinate
Young, P. C., Turiansky, G. W., Bonner, M. W., & Benson, P. M. (1999) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70333-6 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Physiologic changes in plasma chromium of normal and pregnant women: Effect of a glucose load
Davidson, I. W. F., & Burt, R. L. (1973) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33121-5 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Hypoglycemic effect of Opuntia cactus.
Ibáñez-Camacho, R., & Román‐Ramos, R. (1979) · PubMed · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Acute Hypoglycemic Effect of Opuntia streptacantha Lemaire in NIDDM
Frati, A., Cordillo, B. E., Altamirano, P., Ariza, C., Cortés-Franco, R., & Chávez-Negrete, A. J. (1990) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.13.4.455 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Chase, C. K., & McQueen, C. E. (2007) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.2146/ajhp060538 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Gut and Brain Effects of American Ginseng Root on Brainstem Neuronal Activities in Rats
Yuan, C., Wu, J. A., Lowell, T. K., & Gu, M. (1998) · The American Journal of Chinese Medicine · doi:10.1142/s0192415x98000075 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Opuntia streptacantha: A Coadjutor in the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
Meckes-Lozyoa, M., & Román‐Ramos, R. (1986) · The American Journal of Chinese Medicine · doi:10.1142/s0192415x86000181 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy withOpuntia ficus-indica(L.) Miller
Palevitch, D., Earon, G., & Levin, I. (1993) · Journal of Herbs Spices & Medicinal Plants · doi:10.1300/j044v02n01_06 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Lowering Effect on Postprandial Glycemic Response of Nopales Added to Mexican Breakfasts
Bacardí‐Gascón, M., Dueñas-Mena, D. L., & Jiménez–Cruz, A. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-2506 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Severe exacerbation of rosacea induced by cinnamon supplements.
Campbell, T. M., Neems, R., & Moore, J. (2008) · PubMed · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 82 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Phytochemical and Pharmacological Properties ofGymnema sylvestre: An Important Medicinal Plant
Tiwari, P., Mishra, B. N., & Sangwan, N. S. (2014) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2014/830285 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Tegegne, B. A., Adugna, A., Yenet, A., Yihunie Belay, W., Yibeltal, Y., Dagne, A., Hibstu Teffera, Z., Amare, G. A., Abebaw, D., Tewabe, H., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1440456 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
“This research should utilize larger sample sizes, distinct participants, comparable supplement and dosage amounts, and a consistent length of study in large-scale clinical settings (140 – 142).”
MethodShivaprasad, H. N., Bhanumathy, M., Sushma, G., Midhun, T., Raveendra, K. R., Sushma, K. R., & Venkateshwarlu, K. (2013) · Journal of Medicinal Food · doi:10.1089/jmf.2013.2751 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON HEALTH
Atalay, D., & Erge, H. S. (2018) · Food and Health · doi:10.3153/fh18010 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Llongueras, J. P., Nair, S., Salas-Leiva, D. E., & Schwarzbach, A. E. (2012) · Molecular Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s12033-012-9520-0 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Kasinathan, D., Elango, S., Manikandan, R., & Prabhu, N. M. (2015) · European Journal of Integrative Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.eujim.2015.04.003 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Akram, R., Anwar, H., Javed, M. S., Imran, A., Rasul, A., Malik, S. A., Manzoor, M., Islam, F., Khan, I. U., Sajid, F., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Food Properties · doi:10.1080/10942912.2023.2189569 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
An Overview on Diabetic Neuropathy
Singh, U., Sharma, R., & Kumar, R. (2024) · Current Diabetes Reviews · doi:10.2174/0115733998295741240606104106 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Dietary Supplements for Diabetes Are Decidedly Popular: Help Your Patients Decide
Shane‐McWhorter, L. (2013) · Diabetes Spectrum · doi:10.2337/diaspect.26.4.259 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationNon-traditional therapies for diabetes: fact or fiction
Forouhar, E., & Sack, P. (2012) · Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives · doi:10.3402/jchimp.v2i2.18447 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Phytochemicals in Clinical Studies: Current Perspective
Kumar, S., Kumar, D., Bhat, A., & Kumar, A. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-1123-9_21 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Doğan, S., Okumuş, E., Bakkalbaşı, E., & Cavidoğlu, İ. (2020) · Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.29133/yyutbd.733454 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Antimicrobial, Antiparasitic and Antioxidant Activities of Medicinal Plants from Sudan
Kuhnert, N. (2017) · Journal of Complementary Medicine & Alternative Healthcare · doi:10.19080/jcmah.2017.02.555597 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Kahrıman, H. E., Çoçkun, F., & Yılmaz, F. (2022) · Journal of Human Sciences · doi:10.14687/jhs.v19i2.6251 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
TAKVİYE EDİCİ GIDALARIN ONAY İŞLEMLERİ VE DENETİMİ
ŞİMŞEK, S. (2021) · Ankara Sosyal Bilimler Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi dergisi/Ankara Sosyal Bilimler Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi dergisi · doi:10.47136/asbuhfd.890030 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
A Research on the usage habits of food supplements in Thrace Region, Turkey
Er, E. V., & Çoşkun, F. (2020) · Journal of Human Sciences · doi:10.14687/jhs.v17i3.5999 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Egles, M. J. (2012) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397153-1.00040-8
Exploring Acceptability and Possible Therapeutic Implication of Lagenaria Siceraria Pulp Powder
Katare, C. (2017) · Journal of Complementary Medicine & Alternative Healthcare · doi:10.19080/jcmah.2017.02.555593
Attia, A. (2014) · Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal · doi:10.21608/asnj.2014.58571
Observational study on standardized Salacia root extract in patients with Type-2 diabetes mellitus
Kanjilal, S. (2018) · Applied Medical Research · doi:10.47363/amr/2018(5)158
- Authors
- Shane-McWhorter, L.
- Venue
- Diabetes Spectrum
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2009-01-01
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 206-213
- ISSN
- 1040-9165 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-7353
- OpenAlex
- W1969275311
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 82
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Diabetes Spectrum (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutrition and Health Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
- Keywords
- dietary supplements, diabetes mellitus, herbal supplements, over-the-counter products, supplement safety, drug interactions, clinician-patient communication
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review