Cited by 68Online and Blended LearningEducation during COVID-19 pandemicTechnology-Enhanced Education Studies

Relationships Between Minority Students Online Learning Experiences and Academic Performance

Open access
Kumi Yeboah, Alex, Smith, Patriann·2016·Online Learning

Abstract

The study investigated the relationship between minority students’ use of technology, social media, the number of online courses, program of study, satisfaction, and academic performance. Participants in the study were a diverse student body regarding age, gender, and educational level, and functioned at both undergraduate and graduate levels. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Chi-square tests were used to find the relationship between participants’ online learning experiences and academic performance. Results showed that satisfaction and use of social media had no relationship with the academic performance of participants. However, a relationship existed between the use of technology, the number of courses in online, program of study, and academic performance. Categories that emerged from the open-ended questions were flexibility and time convenience, self-confidence, lack of support, self-regulated learning skills, and language and linguistic differences. The authors concluded that varying factors such as cultural, language, personal, and efficacy skills facilitated the academic performance of minority students in an online learning environment. This study reiterates the importance of establishing multicultural presence in an online course and suggests best pedagogical methods for teaching minority students in an online course.

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  • Yeboah and Smith (2016) found a positive relationship for minority students between the number of online courses taken and academic performance.

    “In the other direction, Yeboah and Smith (2016) found a positive relationship for minority students (defined as African American, Hispanic, Asian, Native American or Pacific Islander, including international students) between the number of online courses taken and academic performance.”

    From Post-secondary online learning in the U.S.: an integrative review of the literature on undergraduate student characteristics (2022) · cites this paper as Yeboah and Smith (2016)

    The Discussion (page unavailable) says the number of online courses taken was highly related to minority students’ academic performance, and the Data Source Sample matches the cited definition of minority students. But neither the Discussion nor the Descriptive Analysis specifies that the relationship was positive; the reported chi-square test does not establish its direction. (LLM, conf=0.85)

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Authors
Kumi Yeboah, A., & Smith, P.
Affiliations
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Venue
Online Learning
Published
2016-12-16
Volume
20
Issue
4
ISSN
  • 1092-8235 (ISSN-L)
  • 2472-5730
  • 2472-5749
OpenAlex
W2587067220
Cited by
68
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
FWCI
14.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Online Learning (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) (submittedVersion)
  • Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Online and Blended Learning
  • Social Sciences › Education › Education during COVID-19 pandemic
  • Social Sciences › Education › Technology-Enhanced Education Studies
Keywords
minority students, academic performance, technology use, social media, student satisfaction, online course registration, program of study, student self-regulation

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