Surface-electrode architecture for ion-trap quantum information processing
Open accessAbstract
We investigate a surface-mounted electrode geometry for miniature linear radio frequency Paul ion traps. The electrodes reside in a single plane on a substrate, and the pseudopotential minimum of the trap is located above the substrate at a distance on the order of the electrodes' lateral extent or separation. This architecture provides the possibility to apply standard microfabrication principles to the construction of multiplexed ion traps, which may be of particular importance in light of recent proposals for large-scale quantum computation based on individual trapped ions.
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Helios elements are realized on a 2D surface electrode QCCD.
“These elements are realized on a 2D surface electrode QCCD21,39, which confines ions with electric fields generated by a pattern of electrodes (Figs. 1 and 2), and the QPU uses individual ions for qubits.”
From A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity (2026) · cites this paper as [39]
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Materials challenges and opportunities for quantum computing hardware
de Leon, N. P., Itoh, K. M., Kim, D., Mehta, K. K., Northup, T. E., Paik, H., Palmer, B. S., Samarth, N., Sangtawesin, S., & Steuerman, D. W. (2021) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.abb2823 · Cited by 710 · see citing works
Ion-trap measurements of electric-field noise near surfaces
Brownnutt, M., Kumph, M., Rabl, P., & Blatt, R. (2015) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.87.1419 · Cited by 413 · see citing works
Integrated optical addressing of an ion qubit
Mehta, K. K., Bruzewicz, C. D., McConnell, R., Ram, R. J., Sage, J. M., & Chiaverini, J. (2016) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2016.139 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
Self-citationToward scalable ion traps for quantum information processing
Amini, J. M., Uys, H., Wesenberg, J. H., Seidelin, S., Britton, J., Bollinger, J. J., Leibfried, D., Ospelkaus, C., VanDevender, A. P., & Wineland, D. J. (2010) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/12/3/033031 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
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Self-citationDesign, fabrication and experimental demonstration of junction surface ion traps
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Penning micro-trap for quantum computing
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Transport of Multispecies Ion Crystals through a Junction in a Radio-Frequency Paul Trap
Burton, W. C., Estey, B., Hoffman, I. M., Perry, A. R., Volin, C., & Price, G. (2023) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.130.173202 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity
Ransford, A., Allman, M. S., Arkinstall, J., Campora, J. P., Cooper, S. F., Delaney, R. D., Dreiling, J. M., Estey, B., Figgatt, C., Hall, A., et al. (2026) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10676-4 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Optimization and implementation of a surface-electrode ion trap junction
Zhang, C., Mehta, K. K., & Home, J. P. (2022) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ac7db6 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
- Authors
- Chiaverini, J., Blakestad, R. B., Britton, J., Jost, J. D., Langer, C., Leibfried, D., Ozeri, R., & Wineland, D. J.
- Venue
- Quantum Information and Computation
- Publisher
- Rinton Press
- Published
- 2005-09
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 419-439
- ISSN
- 1533-7146 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2953150500
- Cited by
- 257
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 11.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Quantum Information and Computation (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Quantum Information and Computation
- Funders
- Harvard University
- National Security Agency
- Agricultural Research Development Agency
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Keywords
- Paul trap, linear ion trap, microfabrication
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