Teacher Study Group: Impact of the Professional Development Model on Reading Instruction and Student Outcomes in First Grade Classrooms
Open accessAbstract
Randomized field trials were used to examine the impact of the Teacher Study Group (TSG), a professional development model, on first grade teachers’ reading comprehension and vocabulary instruction, their knowledge of these areas, and the comprehension and vocabulary achievement of their students. The multisite study was conducted in three large urban school districts from three states. A total of 81 first grade teachers and their 468 students from 19 Reading First schools formed the analytic sample in the study. Classroom observations of teaching practice showed significant improvements in TSG schools. TSG teachers also significantly outperformed control teachers on the teacher knowledge measure of vocabulary instruction. Confirmatory analysis of student outcomes indicated marginally significant effects in oral vocabulary.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Over the last two decades, literacy professional development initiatives have documented features converging on effective literacy PD characterized by situated learning communities (including coaching partnerships) or teacher study groups that engage teachers in cycles of instructional planning, modeling, co-teaching, observation, and reflection.
“Over the last two decades alone, literacy PD initiatives have documented similar features that converge on effective literacy PD characterized by situated learning communities (including coaching partnerships) or teacher study groups that engage teachers in cycles of instructional planning, modeling, co-teaching, observation, and reflection (Firestone et al., 2020;Gersten et al., 2010;Matsumura et”
From Exploring the role of instructional leaders in promoting agency in teachers’ professional learning (2024) · cites this paper as Gersten et al., 2010
With the university team's collaboration, the two school-based instructional leaders facilitated the leadership team at Echoland in establishing situated professional learning opportunities that balanced insider and outsider experiences and knowledge with a more horizontal distribution of expertise.
“the two school-based instructional leaders facilitated the leadership team at Echoland in establishing situated professional learning opportunities (e.g., Gersten et al., 2010) that balanced insider and outsider experiences and knowledge with a more horizontal distribution of expertise (Robertson et al., 2020;Snow, 2015).”
From Exploring the role of instructional leaders in promoting agency in teachers’ professional learning (2024) · cites this paper as Gersten et al., 2010
Many elementary schools focus on establishing teacher collaboration and professional learning communities.
“Whereas many elementary schools focus on establishing teacher collaboration and professional learning communities (Gersten et al., 2010)”
From Exploring the role of instructional leaders in promoting agency in teachers’ professional learning (2024) · cites this paper as Gersten et al., 2010
Cites
Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity
Wenger, E. (1998) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511803932 · Cited by 23,500 · see citing works
Psychometric theory (2nd ed.).
Sitgreaves, R. (1979) · Contemporary Psychology · doi:10.1037/018882 · Cited by 14,384 · see citing works
(2002) · Cited by 13,211 · see citing works
The New Meaning of Educational Change
Fullan, M. (2010) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203609071 · Cited by 8,231 · see citing works
Assessment and Classroom Learning
Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998) · Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice · doi:10.1080/0969595980050102 · Cited by 8,152 · see citing works
Corwin, R. G., & Lortie, D. C. (1976) · Social Forces · doi:10.2307/2576192 · Cited by 6,352 · see citing works
What Makes Professional Development Effective? Results From a National Sample of Teachers
Garet, M. S., Porter, A. C., Desimone, L., Birman, B. F., & Yoon, K. S. (2001) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/00028312038004915 · Cited by 5,047 · see citing works
Desimone, L. M. (2009) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x08331140 · Cited by 4,862 · see citing works
The New Meaning of Educational Change
Fullan, M. (2001) · doi:10.4324/9780203986561 · Cited by 4,373 · see citing works
Professional Development and Teacher Learning: Mapping the Terrain
Borko, H. (2004) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x033008003 · Cited by 4,208 · see citing works
Effects of Teachers’ Mathematical Knowledge for Teaching on Student Achievement
Hill, H. C., Rowan, B., & Ball, D. L. (2005) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/00028312042002371 · Cited by 2,812 · see citing works
Spillane, J. P. (2004) · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · doi:10.3102/01623737026002169 · Cited by 2,536 · see citing works
Vescio, V. A., Ross, D. D., & Adams, A. (2007) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2007.01.004 · Cited by 2,459 · see citing works
Bringing Words to Life : Robust Vocabulary Instruction
Beck, I. L., McKeown, M. G., & Kucan, L. (2013) · Cited by 1,789 · see citing works
Best Practices in School Psychology IV
Thomas, A., Grimes, J., & McKevitt, B. C. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,333 · see citing works
What Is a "Professional Learning Community"?
Dufour, R. P. (2004) · Cited by 1,324 · see citing works
Wilson, S. M., & Berne, J. I. (1999) · Review of Research in Education · doi:10.3102/0091732x024001173 · Cited by 1,319 · see citing works
Reviewing the evidence on how teacher professional development affects student achievement
Yoon, K. S., Duncan, T., Lee, S. W., Scarloss, B. A., & Shapley, K. L. (2007) · Cited by 1,274 · see citing works
Norms of Collegiality and Experimentation: Workplace Conditions of School Success
Little, J. W. (1982) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/00028312019003325 · Cited by 1,247 · see citing works
Boyd, W. L. (2001) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-08-043076-7/02360-3 · Cited by 1,083 · see citing works
What Classroom Observations Reveal About Reading Comprehension Instruction
Durkin, D. (1978) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1598/rrq.14.4.2 · Cited by 1,068 · see citing works
Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills
Sandman, A. (2018) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781506326139.n214 · Cited by 1,051 · see citing works
Reading instruction that works: the case for balanced teaching
(1998) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.36-1108 · Cited by 1,017 · see citing works
Progress in understanding reading: scientific foundations and new frontiers
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.38-2284 · Cited by 999 · see citing works
Best Practices in Quantitative Methods
Osborne, J. W. (2008) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412995627 · Cited by 961 · see citing works
Comprehension instruction : research-based best practices
Block, C. C., & Pressley, M. G. (2002) · Cited by 958 · see citing works
How Should Research Contribute to Instructional Improvement? The Case of Lesson Study
Lewis, C., Perry, R., & Murata, A. (2006) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x035003003 · Cited by 904 · see citing works
What Makes Professional Development Effective?
Guskey, T. R. (2003) · Phi Delta Kappan · doi:10.1177/003172170308401007 · Cited by 849 · see citing works
Instructional Policy and Classroom Performance: The Mathematics Reform in California
Cohen, D. K., & Hill, H. C. (2000) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1111/0161-4681.00057 · Cited by 798 · see citing works
Designing Professional Development That Works.
Birman, B. F., Desimone, L. M., Porter, A. C., & Garet, M. S. (2000) · Educational leadership · Cited by 777 · see citing works
Reciprocal Teaching: A Review of the Research
Rosenshine, B., & Meister, C. (1994) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/00346543064004479 · Cited by 749 · see citing works
Moving From the Old to the New: Research on Reading Comprehension Instruction
Dole, J. A., Duffy, G. G., Roehler, L. R., & Pearson, P. D. (1991) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/00346543061002239 · Cited by 748 · see citing works
Federal Programs Supporting Educational Change
Berman, P. S., & McLaughlin, M. W. (1975) · Cited by 731 · see citing works
Little, J. W. (2002) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/s0742-051x(02)00052-5 · Cited by 673 · see citing works
Handbook of research on teaching the English language arts
(2003) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.40-3550 · Cited by 638 · see citing works
The Prevention, Identification, and Cognitive Determinants of Math Difficulty.
Fuchs, L. S., Compton, D. L., Fuchs, D., Paulsen, K., Bryant, J. D., & Hamlett, C. L. (2005) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0663.97.3.493 · Cited by 593 · see citing works
Experimenting With Teacher Professional Development: Motives and Methods
Wayne, A. J., Yoon, K. S., Zhu, P., Cronen, S., & Garet, M. S. (2008) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x08327154 · Cited by 577 · see citing works
Ponterotto, J. G., & Ruckdeschel, D. E. (2007) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.105.3.997-1014 · Cited by 555 · see citing works
Schmidt, W. H. (2004) · Educational leadership · Cited by 544 · see citing works
The creation of settings and the future societies
Sarason, S. B. (1972) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 538 · see citing works
Best practices in literacy instruction
(2012) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.49-2801 · Cited by 532 · see citing works
Huberman, A. M., & Miles, M. B. (1984) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0390-7 · Cited by 509 · see citing works
Federal Programs Supporting Educational Change, Vol. VIII: Implementing and Sustaining Innovations.
Berman, P. S., & McLaughlin, M. W. (1978) · Cited by 498 · see citing works
The Cooperative Research Program in First‐Grade Reading Instruction
Bond, G. L., & Dykstra, R. (1997) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1598/rrq.32.4.4 · Cited by 466 · see citing works
Innovation up Close: How School Improvement Works
Huberman, A. M., & Miles, M. B. (2013) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 459 · see citing works
Improving mathematics instruction through lesson study: a theoretical model and North American case
Lewis, C., Perry, R., & Hurd, J. (2009) · Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education · doi:10.1007/s10857-009-9102-7 · Cited by 450 · see citing works
An Experimental Study of Effective Teaching in First-Grade Reading Groups
Anderson, L. M., Evertson, C. M., & Brophy, J. (1979) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/461151 · Cited by 449 · see citing works
Toward a Technology for Assessing Basic Early Literacy Skills
Kaminski, R. A., & Good, R. H. (1996) · School Psychology Review · doi:10.1080/02796015.1996.12085812 · Cited by 434 · see citing works
Jackson, D. R. (2023) · doi:10.4135/9781071840801.n92 · Cited by 418 · see citing works
Communities of Practice: Connecting What We Know with What We Do
Buysse, V., Sparkman, K. L., & Wesley, P. W. (2003) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440290306900301 · Cited by 394 · see citing works
Showers, B. (1987) · Educational leadership · Cited by 390 · see citing works
Teacher Professionalism in Local School Contexts
Talbert, J. E., & McLaughlin, M. W. (1994) · American Journal of Education · doi:10.1086/444062 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Remedial and Special Education
Voress, J. K. (2014) · Encyclopedia of Special Education · doi:10.1002/9781118660584.ese2045 · Cited by 354 · see citing works
Rethinking Reading Comprehension
Akanbi, L. B. (2004) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146812004106122312 · Cited by 341 · see citing works
Rethinking reading comprehension
Sweet, A. P., & Snow, C. E. (2003) · Guilford Press eBooks · Cited by 304 · see citing works
Collaborative Strategic Reading during Social Studies in Heterogeneous Fourth-Grade Classrooms
Klingner, J. K., Vaughn, S. R., & Schumm, J. S. (1998) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/461914 · Cited by 295 · see citing works
Handbook of research on teaching the English language arts
(1991) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-1024 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Garet, M. S., Cronen, S., Eaton, M., Kurki, A., Ludwig, M. J., Jones, W., Uekawa, K., Falk, A. F., Bloom, H. S., Doolittle, F., et al. (2008) · National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance · Cited by 256 · see citing works
Vocabulary instruction: research to practice
(2012) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.50-1601 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Professional Learning Communities, Leadership, and Student Learning
Thompson, S. C., Gregg, L., & Niska, J. M. (2004) · RMLE Online · doi:10.1080/19404476.2004.11658173 · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Networks for Educational Change: Powerful and Problematic.
Lieberman, A., & McLaughlin, M. W. (1992) · Phi Delta Kappan · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Bloom, H. S., Richburg-Hayes, L., & Black, A. R. (2007) · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · doi:10.3102/0162373707299550 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Questioning the Author: A Yearlong Classroom Implementation to Engage Students with Text
Beck, I. L., McKeown, M. G., Sandora, C., Kucan, L., & Worthy, J. (1996) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/461835 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Assessment in education: principles, policy and practice
Broadfoot, P. (2004) · Assessment in Education Principles Policy and Practice · doi:10.1080/0969594042000209092 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Factors Enhancing Sustained Use of Research-Based Instructional Practices
Gersten, R. M., Chard, D. J., & Baker, S. (2000) · Journal of Learning Disabilities · doi:10.1177/002221940003300505 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
Self-citationDeveloping Measures of Content Knowledge for Teaching Reading
Phelps, G., & Schilling, S. G. (2004) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/428764 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Vocabulary Instruction: Research to Practice
Wilson, S. L. (2004) · New England Reading Association Journal · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Lesson Study Comes of Age in North America
Lewis, C., Perry, R., Hurd, J., & O'Connell, M. P. (2006) · Phi Delta Kappan · doi:10.1177/003172170608800406 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Creating Collaborative Cultures for Educational Change
Englert, C. S., & Tarrant, K. L. (1995) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/074193259501600602 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Gersten, R. M., Morvant, M., & Brengelman, S. (1995) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440299506200105 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Self-citationConditions for Sustaining Research-Based Practices in Early Reading Instruction
Foorman, B. R., & Moats, L. C. (2004) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/07419325040250010601 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Form and Substance in Inservice Teacher Education
Kennedy, M. M. (1998) · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Teaching Question Answer Relationships, Revisited.
Raphael, T. E. (1986) · The Reading Teacher · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Form and Substance in Mathematics and Science Professional Development.
Kennedy, M. M. (1999) · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Changing Teaching Takes More than a One-Shot Workshop.
Goldenberg, C. N., & Gallimore, R. G. (1991) · Educational leadership · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Rethinking Strategy Instruction: Four Teachers' Development and Their Low Achievers' Understandings
Duffy, G. G. (1993) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/461724 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Research Needs To Link Professional Development and Student Learning.
Guskey, T. R. (1997) · The Journal of staff development · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Best Practices in Interrater Reliability Three Common Approaches
Stemler, S. E., & Tsai, J. (2008) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412995627.d5 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Reflections and Deflections of Policy: The Case of Carol Turner
Ball, D. L. (1990) · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · doi:10.3102/01623737012003247 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Professional Learning Community
Stoll, L. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-044894-7.00435-8 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Comprehension Strategy Instruction in Core Reading Programs
Dewitz, P., Jones, J. A., & Leahy, S. B. (2009) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1598/rrq.44.2.1 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Fuchs, L. S., Fuchs, D., Finelli, R., Courey, S. J., & Hamlett, C. L. (2004) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/00028312041002419 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Reading First Impact Study. Final Report. NCEE 2009-4038.
Gamse, B., Jacob, R. T., Horst, M. A., Boulay, B. A., & Unlu, F. (2008) · National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Research-Based Methods of Reading Instruction, Grades K-3
Vaughn, S. R., & Linan‐Thompson, S. (2004) · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Reading First Impact Study Final Report
Gamse, B., Jacob, R. T., Horst, M. A., Boulay, B. A., Associates, A., Unlu, F., Bozzi, L., Caswell, L., Rodger, C., Carter, W., et al. (2009) · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Griffin, G. A. (1995) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/461813 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Improving Comprehension Instruction: Rethinking Research, Theory, and Classroom Practice.
Block, C. C., Gambrell, L. B., & Pressley, M. G. (2002) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · doi:10.14507/er.v0.373 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Wiley, D. E., & Yoon, B. (1995) · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · doi:10.2307/1164512 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Reflections and Deflections of Policy: The Case of Carol Turner
Ball, D. L. (1990) · Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis · doi:10.2307/1164351 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
The Vocabulary Book: Learning & Instruction
Graves, M. F. (2005) · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Rethinking the Regular Education Initiative
Gersten, R. M., & Woodward, J. P. (1990) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/074193259001100305 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Self-citationLearning More from Social Experiments: Evolving Analytic Approaches
Verdugo, R. R. (2006) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146810610800526 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
The Quest to Translate Research Into Classroom Practice
Gersten, R. M., & Brengelman, S. (1996) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/074193259601700202 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Sustained Use of Research-Based Instructional Practice
Baker, S., Gersten, R. M., Dimino, J., & Griffiths, R. (2004) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/07419325040250010301 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Self-citationGersten, R. M., Baker, S. K., Haager, D., & Graves, A. W. (2005) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/07419325050260040201 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Self-citationIssues in Measuring Reliability
Hayes, J. R., & Hatch, J. A. (1999) · Written Communication · doi:10.1177/0741088399016003004 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Improving comprehension instruction: rethinking research, theory, and classroom practice
(2003) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.40-5323 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Woodcock Diagnostic Reading Battery
Schrank, F. A. (2008) · Encyclopedia of Special Education · doi:10.1002/9780470373699.speced2228 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Form and Substance in Inservice Teacher Education. Research Monograph.
Kennedy, M. A. (1998) · Cited by 61 · see citing works
The National Randomized Field Trial of Success for All: Second-Year Outcomes
Borman, G. D., Slavin, R. E., Cheung, A. C., Chamberlain, A. M., Madden, N. A., & Chambers, B. (2005) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/00028312042004673 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Lost Opportunities: Challenges Confronting Four Teachers of English-Language Learners
Gersten, R. M. (1999) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/461942 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationDesimone, L. M., Garet, M. S., Birman, B. F., Porter, A. C., & Yoon, K. S. (2003) · Educational Policy · doi:10.1177/0895904803256791 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Study Groups Foster Schoolwide Learning.
Murphy, C. U. (1992) · Educational leadership · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Reading First Implementation Evaluation: Final Report.
Moss, M., Fountain, A. R., Boulay, B. A., Horst, M. A., Rodger, C., & Brown-Lyons, M. (2008) · US Department of Education · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Refining the Working Knowledge of Experienced Teachers.
Gersten, R. M. (1992) · Educational leadership · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Self-citationApprenticeship and Intensive Training of Consulting Teachers: A Naturalistic Study
Gersten, R. M., Darch, C. B., DAVIS, G. A., & George, N. L. (1990) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440299105700305 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationBest Practices in Literacy Instruction. Second Edition.
Morrow, L. M., Gambrell, L. B., & Pressley, M. G. (2003) · Cited by 25 · see citing works
James‐Burdumy, S., Mansfield, W., Deke, J., Carey, N., Lugo‐Gil, J., Hershey, A. M., Douglas, A., Gersten, R. M., Newman-Gonchar, R., Dimino, J., et al. (2009) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationJames‐Burdumy, S., Mansfield, W., Deke, J., Carey, N., Lugo‐Gil, J., Hershey, A. M., Douglas, A., Gersten, R. M., Newman-Gonchar, R., Dimino, J., et al. (2009) · National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Self-citationOdlin, T. (1989) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139524537.012 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Professional Development: When Teachers Plan and Deliver Their Own
Blum, H. T., Yocom, D. J., Trent, A., & McLaughlin, M. (2005) · Rural Special Education Quarterly · doi:10.1177/875687050502400204 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Study Groups: An Inquiry-Based Approach to Improving Schools
Tichenor, M. S., & Heins, E. D. (2000) · The Clearing House A Journal of Educational Strategies Issues and Ideas · doi:10.1080/00098650009599434 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
The Research Lead Teacher Model
Logan, K. R., & Stein, S. (2001) · Teaching Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/004005990103300302 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Lei, P., Smith, M., & Suen, H. K. (2007) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.20235 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Making a Teacher Study Group Work
Sugai, G. M. (1983) · Teacher Education and Special Education The Journal of the Teacher Education Division of the Council for Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/088840648300600303 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 117 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
How Does Professional Development Improve Teaching?
Kennedy, M. M. (2016) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/0034654315626800 · Cited by 1,305 · see citing works
Words as Tools: Learning Academic Vocabulary as Language Acquisition
Nagy, W. E., & Townsend, D. (2012) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.011 · Cited by 833 · see citing works
Best Practices in Teachers’ Professional Development in the United States
Desimone, L., & Garet, M. (2015) · Psychology Society & Education · doi:10.25115/psye.v7i3.515 · Cited by 706 · see citing works
Instructional Coaching as High-Quality Professional Development
Desimone, L. M., & Pak, K. (2017) · Theory Into Practice · doi:10.1080/00405841.2016.1241947 · Cited by 427 · see citing works
Professional Development Research
Hill, H. C., Beisiegel, M., & Jacob, R. T. (2013) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x13512674 · Cited by 361 · see citing works
Lazarides, R., Gaspard, H., & Dicke, A.-L. (2019) · Learning and Instruction · doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2018.01.012 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Teachers’ motivation to learn: implications for supporting professional growth
Appova, A., & Arbaugh, F. (2017) · Professional Development in Education · doi:10.1080/19415257.2017.1280524 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Jacob, R., Hill, H., & Corey, D. (2017) · Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19345747.2016.1273411 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Didion, L., Toste, J. R., & Filderman, M. J. (2020) · Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19345747.2019.1670884 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
U.S. teachers’ perceptions of online professional development
Parsons, S. A., Hutchison, A. C., Hall, L. A., Parsons, A. W., Ives, S. T., & Leggett, A. B. (2019) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2019.03.006 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Teacher Professional Development: International Perspectives and Approaches
Bautista, A., & Oretga-Ruiz, R. (2017) · Psychology Society & Education · doi:10.25115/psye.v7i3.1020 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Kleickmann, T., Tröbst, S., Jonen, A., Vehmeyer, J., & Möller, K. (2015) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/edu0000041 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
What Does it Take to Scale up and Sustain Evidence-Based Practices?
Klingner, J. K., Boardman, A. G., & McMaster, K. L. (2013) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440291307900205 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Desimone, L. M., Smith, T. M., & Phillips, K. J. R. (2013) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811311500508 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
How We Learn About Teacher Learning
Kennedy, M. M. (2019) · Review of Research in Education · doi:10.3102/0091732x19838970 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Diamond, K. E., & Powell, D. R. (2011) · Journal of Early Intervention · doi:10.1177/1053815111400416 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Zimmer, W. K., & Matthews, S. D. (2021) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2021.103544 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Burchinal, M., Magnuson, K., Powell, D. R., & Hong, S. S. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118963418.childpsy406 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Using Implementation Fidelity to Aid in Interpreting Program Impacts: A Brief Review
Hill, H. C., & Erickson, A. (2019) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x19891436 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Piasta, S. B., Park, S., Farley, K. S., Justice, L. M., & O'Connell, A. A. (2019) · Dyslexia · doi:10.1002/dys.1612 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Teacher Professional Development and Student Literacy Growth: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Basma, B., & Savage, R. (2018) · Educational Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/s10648-017-9416-4 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
A Continuum of Pedagogies for Preparing Teachers to Use High-Leverage Practices
Brownell, M. T., Benedict, A. E., Leko, M. M., Peyton, D. J., Pua, D. J., & Richards‐Tutor, C. (2019) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/0741932518824990 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Silverman, R. D., Johnson, E. M., Keane, K., & Khanna, S. (2020) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.346 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Rogde, K., Hagen, Å., Melby-Lervåg, M., & Lervåg, A. (2019) · Campbell Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/cl2.1059 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Stanulis, R. N., Little, S., & Wibbens, E. (2011) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2011.08.007 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
The Production of Human Capital in Developed Countries
Fryer, R. G. (2017) · Handbook of economic field experiments · doi:10.1016/bs.hefe.2016.08.006 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Kim, T., & Lee, Y. (2019) · Asia Pacific Education Review · doi:10.1007/s12564-019-09616-x · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Key features of effective professional development programmes for teachers
Lipowsky, F., & Rzejak, D. (2015) · Cited by 72 · see citing works
A framework for learning from null results
Jacob, R. T., Doolittle, F., Kemple, J., & Somers, M.-A. (2019) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x19891955 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Archibald, S., Coggshall, J. G., Croft, A. J., & Goe, L. (2011) · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Professional development in emergent literacy: A design experiment of Teacher Study Groups
Cunningham, A. E., Etter, K., Platas, L. M., Wheeler, S. L., & Campbell, K. M. (2014) · Early Childhood Research Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.ecresq.2014.12.002 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Collaborative research and teacher education
Christianakis, M. (2010) · Issues in teacher education · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Maguire, M. J., Schneider, J. M., Middleton, A. E., Ralph, Y. K., López, M., Ackerman, R. A., & Abel, A. D. (2017) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2017.10.003 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
O’Brien, K. M., Brunsting, N. C., Bettini, E. A., Cumming, M. M., Ragunathan, M., & Sutton, R. S. (2019) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/0014402919868946 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Abakah, E., Widin, J., & Ameyaw, E. K. (2022) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440221094597 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Brownell, M. T., Lauterbach, A. A., Dingle, M., Boardman, A. G., Urbach, J., Leko, M. M., Benedict, A. E., & Park, Y. (2013) · Learning Disability Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0731948713487179 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Brownell, M. T., Kiely, M. T., Haager, D., Boardman, A., Corbett, N., Algina, J. J., Dingle, M., & Urbach, J. (2016) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/0014402916671517 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Teacher Study Groups: An Integrative Literature Synthesis
Firestone, A. R., Cruz, R. A., & Rodl, J. E. (2020) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/0034654320938128 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Impact of the National Writing Project's College-Ready Writers Program in High-Need Rural Districts
Gallagher, H. A., Arshan, N., & Woodworth, K. R. (2017) · Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19345747.2017.1300361 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Interconnected Infrastructure for Improving Reading Instruction
Woulfin, S. L., & Gabriel, R. E. (2020) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.339 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Connor, C. M. (2017) · Theory Into Practice · doi:10.1080/00405841.2016.1274575 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Mahdavi, J. N., & Tensfeldt, L. (2013) · Preventing School Failure Alternative Education for Children and Youth · doi:10.1080/1045988x.2012.668576 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Using Lesson Study to Align Elementary Literacy Instruction within the RTI Framework
Benedict, A. E., Park, Y., Brownell, M. T., Lauterbach, A. A., & Kiely, M. T. (2013) · Teaching Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/004005991304500503 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Professional Development in Practice
Hirsch, S. E., Lloyd, J. W., & Kennedy, M. J. (2019) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/704492 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Morpho-phonemic analysis boosts word reading for adult struggling readers
Gray, S. H., Ehri, L. C., & LOCKE, J. L. (2017) · Reading and Writing · doi:10.1007/s11145-017-9774-9 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Kowalski, S. M., Taylor, J. A., Askinas, K. M., Wang, Q., Zhang, Q., Maddix, W. P., & Tipton, E. (2020) · Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19345747.2020.1726538 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Rice, M., Lambright, K., & Wijekumar, K. K. (2024) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.546 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Curricular design and implementation as a site of teacher expertise and learning
Peercy, M. M., Martin‐Beltrán, M., Silverman, R. D., & Daniel, S. M. (2015) · Teachers and Teaching · doi:10.1080/13540602.2014.995486 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Hedberg, E. C., & Hedges, L. V. (2014) · Evaluation Review · doi:10.1177/0193841x14554212 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
The art of designing a professional development programme for teachers
Korsager, M., Reitan, B., Dahl, M. G., Skår, A. R., & Frøyland, M. (2022) · Professional Development in Education · doi:10.1080/19415257.2022.2038234 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Robinson, J., Myran, S., Strauss, R. T., & Reed, W. (2014) · Teacher Development · doi:10.1080/13664530.2014.900516 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Amendum, S. J. (2014) · Reading & Writing Quarterly · doi:10.1080/10573569.2013.819181 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Stevens, E. A., Vaughn, S. R., Swanson, E. A., & Scammacca, N. K. (2020) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/0014402919893710 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Jones, N. D., Bettini, E. A., & Brownell, M. T. (2019) · The Elementary School Journal · doi:10.1086/701706 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Balta, N., Fukkink, R. G., & Amendum, S. J. (2023) · International Educational Review · doi:10.58693/ier.111 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Wie kommen Befunde der Wissenschaft in die Klassenzimmer? – Impulse der Fortbildungsforschung
Lipowsky, F. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-26231-0_18 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
A Multiple Streams Analysis of Recent Changes to State-Level Dyslexia Education Law
Gearin, B., Turtura, J. E., Kameenui, E. J., Nelson, N. J., & Fien, H. (2018) · Educational Policy · doi:10.1177/0895904818807328 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Fischer, C., Foster, B., McCoy, A., Lawrenz, F. P., Dede, C., Eisenkraft, A., Fishman, B., Frumin, K. M., & Levy, A. J. (2020) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146812012200202 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Roegman, R., & Riehl, C. J. (2012) · Journal of School Leadership · doi:10.1177/105268461202200505 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Researchers Apply Lesson Study: A Cycle of Lesson Planning, Implementation, and Revision
Regan, K. S., Evmenova, A. S., Kurz, L. A., Hughes, M. D., Sacco, D. M., Ahn, S. Y., MacVittie, N., Good, K., Boykin, A., Schwartzer, J., et al. (2016) · Learning Disabilities Research and Practice · doi:10.1111/ldrp.12101 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Benedict, A. E., Williams, J., Brownell, M. T., Chapman, L. A., Sweers, A., & Sohn, H. (2022) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2022.103951 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Ralph, Y. K., Schneider, J. M., Abel, A. D., & Maguire, M. J. (2019) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2019.104758 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Going Nuts for Words: Recommendations for Teaching Young Students Academic Vocabulary
Zucker, T. A., Cabell, S. Q., & Pico, D. L. (2021) · The Reading Teacher · doi:10.1002/trtr.1967 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Trying to Raise (Low) Math Achievement and to Promote (Rigorous) Policy Evaluation in Italy
Argentin, G., Pennisi, A., Vidoni, D., Abbiati, G., & Caputo, A. (2014) · Evaluation Review · doi:10.1177/0193841x14529125 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Herner-Patnode, L. (2009) · Intervention in School and Clinic · doi:10.1177/1053451209338397 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
A Cost Analysis of Traditional Professional Development and Coaching Structures in Schools
Barrett, C. A., & Pas, E. T. (2020) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-020-01115-5 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Are Observed Classroom Practices Related to Student Language/Literacy Achievement?
Cao, Y., Kim, Y. G., & Cho, M. (2022) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/00346543221130687 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Coach Professional Development in the Urban Emergent Context
Woulfin, S. L. (2017) · Urban Education · doi:10.1177/0042085917714513 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Teacher agency in a multiyear professional development collaborative
Wagner, C. J., Parra, M. O., & Proctor, C. P. (2019) · English Teaching Practice & Critique · doi:10.1108/etpc-11-2018-0099 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Desarrollo Profesional Docente: Perspectivas y Enfoques Internacionales
Bautista, A., & Ruiz, R. O. (2015) · Psychology Society & Education · doi:10.25115/psye.v7i3.514 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Dividing by Zero: Exploring Null Results in a Mathematics Professional Development Program
Hill, H. C., Corey, D. L., & Jacob, R. T. (2018) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811812000602 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Pak, K., Desimone, L. M., & Parsons, A. (2020) · Education Policy Analysis Archives · doi:10.14507/epaa.28.4970 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Babichenko, M., Lefstein, A., & Asterhan, C. S. C. (2024) · Learning Culture and Social Interaction · doi:10.1016/j.lcsi.2024.100852 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Professional Development Needs Of English Language Teachers In Malaysia
Khandehroo, K., Mukundan, J., & Alavi, Z. K. (2011) · Journal of International Education Research (JIER) · doi:10.19030/jier.v7i1.3534 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Hindman, A. H., Snell, E. K., Wasik, B. A., Lewis, K., Hammer, C. S., & Iannone‐Campbell, C. (2015) · Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk (JESPAR) · doi:10.1080/10824669.2014.984036 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Jayanthi, M., Dimino, J., Gersten, R. M., Taylor, M. J., Haymond, K. S., Smolkowski, K., & Newman-Gonchar, R. (2017) · Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19345747.2017.1327625 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationShernoff, E. S., Lekwa, A. L., Delmarre, A., Gabbard, J. L., Stokes-Tyler, D., Lisetti, C., & Frazier, S. L. (2022) · Journal of School Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jsp.2022.10.002 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Amendum, S. J., & Fitzgerald, J. (2013) · Journal of Literacy Research · doi:10.1177/1086296x13504157 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
TEACHER LEARNING WITHIN THE SCHOOL CONTEXT: AN ECOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Canh, L. V., & Minh, N. T. T. (2012) · Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics · doi:10.17509/ijal.v2i1.73 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Dobbs, C. L., & Kearns, D. M. (2016) · Reading and Writing · doi:10.1007/s11145-016-9654-8 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Wiyono, B. B., Widayati, S. P., Ali Imron, A. M., Bustami, A. L., & Dayati, U. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.943838 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Professional learning communities at a primary and secondary school network in India
Zahedi, S., Bryant, C. L., Iyer, A., & Jaffer, R. (2021) · Asia Pacific Education Review · doi:10.1007/s12564-020-09665-7 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Stevens, E. A., Murray, C. S., Scammacca, N. K., Haager, D., & Vaughn, S. R. (2022) · Reading and Writing · doi:10.1007/s11145-022-10271-9 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Clark, S., Schoepf, S., & Hatch, L. (2017) · Journal of Research in Reading · doi:10.1111/1467-9817.12130 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Longitudinal literacy professional development in an urban elementary charter school
Ward Parsons, A., Parsons, S. A., Dodman, S. L., Nuland, L. R., Pierczynski, M., & Ramirez, E. M. (2019) · The Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.1080/00220671.2018.1552915 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Questioning the consensus on effective professional development
Gore, J. M., Patfield, S., & Fray, L. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818630-5.04061-6 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Piasta, S. B., Bridges, M. S., Park, S., Nelson-Strouts, K., & Hikida, M. (2022) · Reading and Writing · doi:10.1007/s11145-021-10242-6 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Teacher Professional Development for Reading: A Review of the State of the Research
Filderman, M. J., Didion, L. A., Austin, C. R., Payne, S. B., Silvert, C., & Wexler, J. (2025) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.70054 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Benner, G. J., Filderman, M. J., Barnard-Brak, L. M., Pennefather, J. T., Smith, J. L. M., & Strycker, L. A. (2022) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.22773 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Callahan, C., Saye, J. W., & Brush, T. A. (2015) · Contemporary issues in technology and teacher education · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Effects of Teacher Training in Systems Thinking on Biology Students—An Intervention Study
Streiling, S., Hörsch, C., & Riess, W. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su13147631 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Benedict, A. E., Brownell, M. T., Bettini, E. A., & Sohn, H. (2020) · Teacher Education and Special Education The Journal of the Teacher Education Division of the Council for Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/0888406420930686 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Lauterbach, A. A., Benedict, A. E., Yakut, A. D., & Garcias, A. A. (2019) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1080/1046560x.2019.1661738 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Mejores Prácticas de Desarrollo Profesional Docente en Estados Unidos
Desimone, L. M., & Garet, M. S. (2015) · Psychology Society & Education · doi:10.25115/psye.v7i3.516 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
The Effects of Mathematics Professional Development on Elementary Student Achievement
Brendefur, J. L., Champion, J., Strother, S., Thiede, K. W., & Osguthorpe, R. D. (2021) · International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education · doi:10.1007/s10763-021-10184-z · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Teachers’ Knowledge About Beginning Reading Development and Instruction
Pollatsek, A., Rebecca Treiman, A., Cunningham, A. E., & O'Donnell, C. (2015) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199324576.013.26 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Interactive and Collaborative Professional Development for In-Service History Teachers
Callahan, C., Saye, J. W., & Brush, T. A. (2016) · The Social Studies · doi:10.1080/00377996.2016.1214905 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Bleck, V., & Lipowsky, F. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-24734-8_44-1 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Reimagining Professional Development for K-8 CS Teachers
Tsan, J., Coenraad, M., Crenshaw, Z., Palmer, J., Eatinger, D., Beck, K., Weintrop, D., & Franklin, D. M. (2022) · ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGCSE) · doi:10.1145/3478431.3499361 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
- Authors
- Gersten, R., Dimino, J., Jayanthi, M., Kim, J. S., & Santoro, L. E.
- Affiliations
- Instructional Research Group (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- Venue
- American Educational Research Journal
- Published
- 2010-09
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 694-739
- ISSN
- 0002-8312 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-1011
- OpenAlex
- W2171017027
- Cited by
- 198
- References
- 117
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 16.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- nrs.harvard.edu
- Locations
- American Educational Research Journal (publishedVersion)
- Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Social Sciences › Education › Teacher Education and Leadership Studies
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Educational Assessment and Improvement
- Keywords
- teacher study groups, professional development, first grade teachers, reading comprehension instruction, vocabulary teaching, teacher knowledge, academic performance, oral vocabulary, Reading First, urban schools, teaching practice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review