The risk of osteopenia in premenopausal women with various sellar tumors
Abstract
Objective Patients with prolactinoma seem to be at high risk for osteopenia. However, whether patients with various pathological sellar tumors have risk for osteopenia remains unclear. The aim of the present study is to assess the bone mass alteration in patients with various sellar tumors and further to investigate the risk factors of bone mass alteration. Materials and methods 65 premenopausal female patients with diverse sellar tumors and 325 normal controls were enrolled in this study. Bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar spine and comprehensive endocrinological evaluations were undergone. Results Compared to the matched controls, BMD of patients with prolactinoma or craniopharyngioma significantly decreased. Patients with sellar meningioma and nonfunctioning adenoma are with a decreasing tendency and patients with growth hormone-secreting adenoma are with an increasing tendency compared to controls. Univariate and multivariate regression analysis indicated that the bone loss in prolactinomas was significantly correlated to disease duration and hypogonadism. Conclusion In the premenopausal women, patients with prolactinoma or craniopharyngioma are often accompanied with osteopenia or osteoporosis, and disease duration and hypogonadism are the risk factors of bone loss in prolactinoma. Continuous surveillance of BMD is recommended in patients with meningioma or nonfunctioning adenoma.
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Patients with prolactinomas present with osteopenia or osteoporosis, and the risk factors for bone loss are disease duration and hypogonadism.
“Authors reported that the patients with prolactinomas also presented with osteopenia or osteoporosis and the risk factors of bone loss were disease duration and hypogonadism [21].”
From Pituitary Disorders and Osteoporosis (2015) · cites this paper as [21]
Increase in bone resorption and low BMD occur in males and females with hyperprolactinemia.
“Increase in bone resorption and low BMD occur in males and females with hyperprolactinemia [18, 20–23].”
From Pituitary Disorders and Osteoporosis (2015) · cites this paper as [21]
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- Authors
- Zhao, Y., Gan, X., Luo, P., He, Q., Guo, Q., Zhang, L., Zhang, X., Zhang, X., & Fei, Z.
- Affiliations
- Xijing Hospital (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Fei, Zhou
- Venue
- Gynecological Endocrinology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-05-04
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 945-948
- ISSN
- 0951-3590 (ISSN-L)
- 1473-0766
- OpenAlex
- W1974052264
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 0.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Gynecological Endocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Fourth Military Medical University
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Keywords
- osteopenia, osteoporosis, sellar region tumors, premenopausal women, prolactinoma, craniopharyngioma, non-functioning pituitary adenoma, growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma, bone mineral density, hypogonadism, disease duration, bone loss risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Adenoma, Adolescent, Adult, Bone Diseases, Metabolic, China, Craniopharyngioma, Female, Humans, Hypogonadism, Meningeal Neoplasms, Meningioma, Middle Aged, Osteoporosis, Pituitary Neoplasms, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Prolactinoma, Bone Density, Premenopause, Skull Base Neoplasms, Growth Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma, Young Adult
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