National innovation policy and global open innovation: exploring balances, tradeoffs and complementarities
Abstract
The aim of this article is to suggest a framework for examining the way national policy mixes are responding to the challenges and opportunities of globally distributed knowledge networks, cross-sectoral technology flows and consequently open innovation processes occurring on an international scale. We argue that the purpose of public research and innovation policy remains one of developing and sustaining territorial knowledge bases capable of growing and supporting internationally competitive industries. But the rules of the game have changed. Public policy now needs to carefully balance between: a) promoting the formation of international linkages for knowledge sourcing and information exposure; b) providing incentives for domestic industry intramural R&D for building absorptive capacity and knowledge accumulation; and c) sustaining domestic networking to allow accumulated knowledge to diffuse and recombine.
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These issues can result in lock-in and inertia in countries and industries at any stage of development.
“These issues can result in lock-in and inertia in countries and industries at any stage of development”
From Innovation in and from emerging economies: New insights and lessons for international business research (2021) · cites this paper as Herstad, Bloch, Ebersberger & Van De Velde, 2010
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- Authors
- Herstad, S. J., Bloch, C., Ebersberger, B., & van de Velde, E.
- Affiliations
- Nordic Institute for Studies in Innovation, Research and Education (NO)
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Management Center Innsbruck (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Herstad, Sverre J
- Venue
- Science and Public Policy
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-03-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 113-124
- ISSN
- 0302-3427 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-5430
- OpenAlex
- W2126783101
- Cited by
- 79
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 12.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science and Public Policy (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/E037313/1)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Innovation Policy and R&D
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › University-Industry-Government Innovation Models
- Keywords
- national innovation policy, open innovation, global knowledge networks, government research policy, international linkages, absorptive capacity, intramural R&D, knowledge diffusion, knowledge recombination, international competitiveness, policy trade-offs
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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