Cited by 48Telemedicine and Telehealth ImplementationMobile Health and mHealth ApplicationsHealthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring

Development and implementation of a nurse-based remote patient monitoring program for ambulatory disease management

Open access
Coffey, Jordan D., Christopherson, Laura A., Williams, Ryan D., Gathje, Shelby R., Bell, Sarah J., Pahl, Dominick F., Manka, Lukas, Blegen, R. Nicole +3 more·2022·Frontiers in Digital Health

Abstract

Introduction: Numerous factors are intersecting in healthcare resulting in an increased focus on new tools and methods for managing care in patients' homes. Remote patient monitoring (RPM) is an option to provide care at home and maintain a connection between patients and providers to address ongoing medical issues. Methods: Mayo Clinic developed a nurse-led RPM program for disease and post-procedural management to improve patient experience, clinical outcomes, and reduce health care utilization by more directly engaging patients in their health care. Enrolled patients are sent a technology package that includes a digital tablet and peripheral devices for the collection of symptoms and vital signs. The data are transmitted from to a hub integrated within the electronic health record. Care team members coordinate patient needs, respond to vital sign alerts, and utilize the data to inform and provide individualized patient assessment, patient education, medication management, goal setting, and clinical care planning. Results: Since its inception, the RPM program has supported nearly 22,000 patients across 17 programs. Patients who engaged in the COVID-19 RPM program experienced a significantly lower rate of 30-day, all-cause hospitalization (13.7% vs. 18.0%, P = 0.01), prolonged hospitalization >7 days (3.5% vs. 6.7%, P = 0.001), intensive care unit (ICU) admission (2.3% vs. 4.2%, P = 0.01), and mortality (0.5% vs. 1.7%, P = 0.01) when compared with those enrolled and unengaged with the technology. Patients with chronic conditions who were monitored with RPM upon hospital discharge were significantly less likely to experience 30-day readmissions (18.2% vs. 23.7%, P = 0.03) compared with those unmonitored. Ninety-five percent of patients strongly agreed or agreed they were likely to recommend RPM to a friend or family member. Conclusions: The Mayo Clinic RPM program has generated positive clinical outcomes and is satisfying for patients. As technology advances, there are greater opportunities to enhance this clinical care model and it should be extended and expanded to support patients across a broader spectrum of needs. This report can serve as a framework for health care organizations to implement and enhance their RPM programs in addition to identifying areas for further evolution and exploration in developing RPM programs of the future.

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  1. [16]Mather M Jacobsen LA Pollard KM. Population bulletin: aging in the United States. Washington: Population Reference Bureau (2015). 23 p.

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Authors
Coffey, J. D., Christopherson, L. A., Williams, R. D., Gathje, S. R., Bell, S. J., Pahl, D. F., Manka, L., Blegen, R. N., Maniaci, M. J., Ommen, S. R., & Haddad, T. C.
Affiliations
Mayo Clinic (US)
Corresponding author
Coffey, Jordan D.
Venue
Frontiers in Digital Health
Published
2022-12-14
Volume
4
Pages
1052408-1052408
ISSN
2673-253X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4311329461
Cited by
44
References
64
Citations by year
2026: 18 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 6
FWCI
5.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Frontiers in Digital Health (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Mayo Clinic
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring
Keywords
remote patient monitoring, nurse-led care, post-procedural care, home health care, electronic health record integration, 30-day readmission, COVID-19 pandemic, chronic disease, patient engagement, health care utilization reduction, patient satisfaction

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