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Cited by 328

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 160 of the 160 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Targeting Alpha-Synuclein as a Therapy for Parkinson’s Disease

Open access
Fields, Carroll Rutherford, Bengoa-Vergniory, Nora, Wade-Martins, Richard·2019·Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders with a global burden of approximately 6.1 million patients. Alpha-synuclein has been linked to both the sporadic and familial forms of the disease. Moreover, alpha-synuclein is present in Lewy-bodies, the neuropathological hallmark of PD, and the protein and its aggregation have been widely linked to neurotoxic pathways that ultimately lead to neurodegeneration. Such pathways include autophagy/lysosomal dysregulation, synaptic dysfunction, mitochondrial disruption, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and oxidative stress. Alpha-synuclein has not only been shown to alter cellular pathways but also to spread between cells, causing aggregation in host cells. Therapeutic approaches will need to address several, if not all, of these angles of alpha-synuclein toxicity. Here we review the current advances in therapeutic efforts for PD that aim to produce a disease-modifying therapy by targeting the spread, production, aggregation, and degradation of alpha-synuclein. These include: receptor blocking strategies whereby putative alpha-synuclein receptors could be blocked inhibiting alpha-synuclein spread, an alpha-synuclein reduction which will decrease the amount alpha-synuclein available for aggregation and pathway disruption, the use of small molecules in order to target alpha-synuclein aggregation, immunotherapy and the increase of alpha-synuclein degradation by increasing autophagy/lysosomal flux. The research discussed here may lead to a disease-modifying therapy that tackles disease onset and progression in the future.

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Metadata

Authors
Fields, C. R., Bengoa-Vergniory, N., & Wade-Martins, R.
Venue
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Published
2019-12-05
Volume
12
Pages
299-299
ISSN
1662-5099 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2992485745
Cited by
328
References
160
FWCI
19.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Targeting Alpha-Synuclein as a Therapy for Parkinson’s Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fnmol.2019.00299
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Fields, C. R., Bengoa-Vergniory, N., & Wade-Martins, R. (2019). Targeting Alpha-Synuclein as a Therapy for Parkinson’s Disease. Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnmol.2019.00299

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