Cited by 74Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics StudiesPasture and Agricultural SystemsClimate change impacts on agriculture

Effects of Climate Change on Grassland Biodiversity and Productivity: The Need for a Diversity of Models

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Van Oijen, Marcel, Bellocchi, Gianni, Höglind, Mats·2018·Agronomy

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Abstract

There is increasing evidence that the impact of climate change on the productivity of grasslands will at least partly depend on their biodiversity. A high level of biodiversity may confer stability to grassland ecosystems against environmental change, but there are also direct effects of biodiversity on the quantity and quality of grassland productivity. To explain the manifold interactions, and to predict future climatic responses, models may be used. However, models designed for studying the interaction between biodiversity and productivity tend to be structurally different from models for studying the effects of climatic impacts. Here we review the literature on the impacts of climate change on biodiversity and productivity of grasslands. We first discuss the availability of data for model development. Then we analyse strengths and weaknesses of three types of model: ecological, process-based and integrated. We discuss the merits of this model diversity and the scope for merging different model types.

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  • Natural temperate grasslands are now reduced to a fraction of their original area and are considered one of the most endangered biomes.

    “natural temperate grasslands are now reduced to a fraction of their original area and are considered one of the most endangered biomes in the world (27,28).”

    From Restoring Degraded Lands (2021) · cites this paper as [28]

    The Introduction describes permanent grasslands as biodiversity hot spots, but does not say natural temperate grasslands have shrunk to a fraction of their original area or rank among the most endangered biomes. Searches for their original extent, loss, and endangered status found no passage addressing those claims in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.70)

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Sorted by citations

  • Restoring Degraded Lands

    Arneth, A., Olsson, L., Cowie, A., Erb, K.-H., Hurlbert, M., Kurz, W. A., Mirzabaev, A., & Rounsevell, M. D. A. (2021) · Annual Review of Environment and Resources · doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-012320-054809 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

    “Sustainable land management (SLM): the stewardship and use of land resources to meet changing human needs, while simultaneously ensuring the longterm productive potential of these resources and the maintenance of their environmental functions 8% of the land surface, natural temperate grasslands are now reduced to a fr…”
    Background

Authors
Van Oijen, M., Bellocchi, G., & Höglind, M.
Affiliations
  • Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Bush Estate, Penicuik EH26 0QB, UK
  • Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (FR)
  • Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, 4353 Klepp Stasjon, Norway
Venue
Agronomy
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2018-02-02
Volume
8
Issue
2
Pages
14
ISSN
2073-4395 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2773759334
Cited by
74
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 4
FWCI
6.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Agronomy (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Preprints.org (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • NERC Open Research Archive (Natural Environment Research Council) (acceptedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Norges Forskningsråd
  • Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique
  • Natural Environment Research Council (ceh020011)
  • Norsk institutt for Bioøkonomi
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Forestry › Pasture and Agricultural Systems
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Climate change impacts on agriculture
Keywords
climate change, grassland biodiversity, grassland productivity, biodiversity-productivity relationship, ecosystem stability, ecological model, mechanistic model, integrated model, model diversity, model merging

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