Artificial Intelligence as a Disruptive Technology—A Systematic Literature Review
Open accessAbstract
The greatest technological changes in our lives are predicted to be brought about by Artificial Intelligence (AI). Together with the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, and several others, AI is considered to be the most disruptive technology, and has impacted numerous sectors, such as healthcare (medicine), business, agriculture, education, and urban development. The present research aims to achieve the following: identify how disruptive technologies have evolved over time and their current acceptation (1); extract the most prominent disruptive technologies, besides AI, that are in use today (2); and elaborate on the domains that were impacted by AI and how this occurred (3). Based on a sentiment analysis of the titles and abstracts, the results reveal that the majority of recent publications have a positive connotation with regard to the disruptive impact of edge technologies, and that the most prominent examples (the top five) are AI, the IoT, blockchain, 5G, and 3D printing. The disruptive effects of AI technology are still changing how people interact in the corporate, consumer, and professional sectors, while 5G and other mobile technologies will become highly disruptive and will genuinely revolutionize the landscape in all sectors in the upcoming years.
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Considering the fast-paced innovation in generative AI, soft law instruments promote flexible and timely reactions to promote ethical AI governance and to collect information on the empirical effects of soft law compliance.
“Considering the fast-paced innovation in the generative AI context, earning it a place among disruptive technologies, soft law instruments promote flexible and timely reactions to promote ethical AI governance and to collect information on the empirical effects of soft law compliance (Păvăloaia & Necula, 2023).”
From Deepfakes, Democracy, and the Ethics of Synthetic Media: A Synthesis of the SOLARIS Project (2026) · cites this paper as Păvăloaia & Necula, 2023
Cites
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“It is poised to revolutionize the landscape in all sectors, including education, in the coming years, as highlighted by Păvăloaia and Necula (2023).”
Artificial intelligence in education: Next-gen teacher perspectives
National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, U. C. P., Samarescu, N., Bumbac, R., Bucharest University of Economic Studies, B., Zamfiroiu, A., Bucharest University of Economic Studies, B., Iorgulescu, M.-C., & Bucharest University of Economic Studies, B. (2024) · Amfiteatru Economic · doi:10.24818/ea/2024/65/145 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Mirza, K. B., & Arif, M. (2026) · Education for Information · doi:10.1177/01678329261460361
Deepfakes, Democracy, and the Ethics of Synthetic Media: A Synthesis of the SOLARIS Project
(2026) · University of Maribor Press · doi:10.18690/um.feri.2.2026
- Authors
- Păvăloaia, V.-D., & Necula, S.-C.
- Affiliations
- Alexandru Ioan Cuza University (RO)
- Corresponding author
- Păvăloaia, Vasile-Daniel
- Venue
- Electronics
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2023-02-23
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1102
- ISSN
- 2079-9292 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4321787619
- Cited by
- 290
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 70 · 2025: 108 · 2024: 92 · 2023: 20
- FWCI
- 5.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Electronics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Impact of AI and Big Data on Business and Society
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Digital Innovation in Industries
- Keywords
- artificial intelligence, disruptive technologies, Internet of Things, blockchain, 5G, 3D printing, technology adoption, societal impact of AI
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