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Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Hyperactivity Behavior in Chinese Young Children
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the association between prenatal environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and hyperactivity behaviors in young children. A cross-sectional study was undertaken among 21,243 participants from all of the kindergartens in Longhua District of Shenzhen, China. Multivariate logistic regression models and hierarchical linear models were employed to assess the associations. After adjusting for potential confounders of gender, preterm birth, birth asphyxiation, etc., prenatal ETS exposure was significantly associated with an increased risk of hyperactivity behaviors in young children (OR (95% CI) = 1.51 (1.28–1.77); β (95% CI) = 0.017 (0.013–0.020)). Along with increases in children’s prenatal ETS exposure dose (measured by daily ETS exposure duration, daily cigarette consumption by household members, and overall score of prenatal ETS exposure), the children were also increasingly more likely to exhibit hyperactivity behaviors. Furthermore, children whose mothers had prenatal ETS exposure in any one or more of the pregnancy trimesters were more likely to exhibit hyperactivity behaviors as compared with those born to non-exposure mothers (all p < 0.05). Overall, prenatal ETS exposure could be associated with a detrimental impact on offspring’s hyperactivity behaviors, and public health efforts are needed to reduce prenatal ETS exposure.
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“Epidemiological studies indicate that maternal smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of ADHD (22–28) and LD (29, 30) in offspring.”
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“This finding aligns with several previous studies that demonstrated an increased risk of ADHD (27, 57, 58) and LD (29, 30) in offspring of mothers who smoked during pregnancy”
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Developmental consequences of prenatal tobacco exposure
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Antenatal depression and offspring psychopathology: the influence of childhood maltreatment
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“One study [17] in China reported that maternal ETS exposure was associated with a higher risk of externalizing behavior problems in offspring aged 5–6 years old (OR = 2.”
BackgroundResult
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Li, Q., Cai, X., Zhou, H., Ma, D., & Li, N. (2024) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1386137 · Cited by 9
Metadata
- Authors
- Lin, Q., Hou, X.-Y., Yin, X.-N., Wen, G.-M., Sun, D., Xian, D.-X., Fan, L., Jiang, H., Jing, J., Jin, Y., Wu, C.-A., & Chen, W.-Q.
- Affiliations
- School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
- Australia China Centre for Public Health, Brisbane, Queensland 4059, Australia
- Maternal and Child Health Care Center of Longhua New District, Shenzhen 518131, China
- Venue
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2017-09-27
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1132
- ISSN
- 1660-4601
- PMC
- PMC5664633
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 5
- Language
- en
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- Lin, Q., Hou, X.-Y., Yin, X.-N., Wen, G.-M., Sun, D., Xian, D.-X., Fan, L., Jiang, H., Jing, J., Jin, Y., Wu, C.-A., & Chen, W.-Q. (2017). Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Hyperactivity Behavior in Chinese Young Children. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14101132