The DOI matches its Crossref record; 233 of the 233 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Endothelial Dysfunction, Inflammation and Coronary Artery Disease: Potential Biomarkers and Promising Therapeutical Approaches
Open accessAbstract
Coronary artery disease (CAD) and its complications are the leading cause of death worldwide. Inflammatory activation and dysfunction of the endothelium are key events in the development and pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and are associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular events. There is great interest to further understand the pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis progression, and to identify novel biomarkers and therapeutic strategies to prevent endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerosis and to reduce the risk of developing CAD and its complications. The use of liquid biopsies and new molecular biology techniques have allowed the identification of a growing list of molecular and cellular markers of endothelial dysfunction, which have provided insight on the molecular basis of atherosclerosis and are potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for the prevention and or treatment of atherosclerosis and CAD. This review describes recent information on normal vascular endothelium function, as well as traditional and novel potential biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and inflammation, and pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapeutic strategies aimed to protect the endothelium or reverse endothelial damage, as a preventive treatment for CAD and related complications.
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Cited by
Frąk, W., Wojtasińska, A., Lisińska, W., Młynarska, E., Franczyk, B., & Rysz, J. (2022) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines10081938 · Cited by 303
Fan, Z., Tang, P., Li, C., Yang, Q., Xu, Y., Su, C., & Li, L. (2023) · Journal of Oral Microbiology · doi:10.1080/20002297.2022.2145729 · Cited by 150
Endothelial Dysfunction as the Common Pathway Linking Obesity, Hypertension and Atherosclerosis
Młynarska, E., Bojdo, K., Frankenstein, H., Krawiranda, K., Kustosik, N., Lisińska, W., Rysz, J., & Franczyk, B. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms262010096 · Cited by 87
Diabetes and its complications: molecular mechanisms, prevention and treatment
Zhao, L., Yuan, J., Yang, Q., Ma, J., Yang, F., Zou, Y., Liu, K., & Liu, F. (2026) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-025-02401-w · Cited by 80
Liu, J., Diao, L., Xia, W., Zeng, X., Li, W., Zou, J., Liu, T., Pang, X., & Wang, Y. (2023) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.205268 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- Medina-Leyte, D. J., Zepeda-García, O., Domínguez-Pérez, M., González-Garrido, A., Villarreal-Molina, T., & Jacobo-Albavera, L.
- Venue
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2021-04-08
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 3850
- ISSN
- 1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3148162787
- Cited by
- 623
- References
- 233
- FWCI
- 38.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- The paper
- Medina-Leyte, D. J., Zepeda-García, O., Domínguez-Pérez, M., González-Garrido, A., Villarreal-Molina, T., & Jacobo-Albavera, L. (2021). Endothelial Dysfunction, Inflammation and Coronary Artery Disease: Potential Biomarkers and Promising Therapeutical Approaches. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22083850
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.