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IETF Standardization in the Field of the Internet of Things (IoT): A Survey
Open accessAbstract
Smart embedded objects will become an important part of what is called the Internet of Things. However, the integration of embedded devices into the Internet introduces several challenges, since many of the existing Internet technologies and protocols were not designed for this class of devices. In the past few years, there have been many efforts to enable the extension of Internet technologies to constrained devices. Initially, this resulted in proprietary protocols and architectures. Later, the integration of constrained devices into the Internet was embraced by IETF, moving towards standardized IP-based protocols. In this paper, we will briefly review the history of integrating constrained devices into the Internet, followed by an extensive overview of IETF standardization work in the 6LoWPAN, ROLL and CoRE working groups. This is complemented with a broad overview of related research results that illustrate how this work can be extended or used to tackle other problems and with a discussion on open issues and challenges. As such the aim of this paper is twofold: apart from giving readers solid insights in IETF standardization work on the Internet of Things, it also aims to encourage readers to further explore the world of Internet-connected objects, pointing to future research opportunities.
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“Interoperability and Heterogeneity, seamlessly interconnection between a large number of devices and heterogeneous networks will increase productivity, however the lack of interoperability between these devices and networks is a major challenge in 5G-IoT.”
From Future Industry Internet of Things with Zero-trust Security (2024) · cites this paper as Ishaq et al., 2013
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ishaq, I., Carels, D., Teklemariam, G., Hoebeke, J., Abeele, F., Poorter, E., Moerman, I., & Demeester, P.
- Affiliations
- Ghent University (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Ishaq, Isam
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2013-04-25
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 235-287
- ISSN
- 2224-2708 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2061624419
- Cited by
- 226
- References
- 100
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 13.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- European Commission (2007–2013, 258885, FP7 2007-2013, FP7/2007)
- Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- iMinds
- Vlaamse Interuniversitaire Raad
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › IoT Networks and Protocols
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
- Keywords
- Internet of Things, IETF standardization, resource-constrained devices, 6LoWPAN, embedded devices
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