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Essential Oils’ Chemical Characterization and Investigation of Some Biological Activities: A Critical Review

Open access
Dhifi, Wissal, Bellili, Sana, Jazi, Sabrine, Bahloul, Nada, Mnif, Wissem·2016·Medicines

Abstract

This review covers literature data summarizing, on one hand, the chemistry of essential oils and, on the other hand, their most important activities. Essential oils, which are complex mixtures of volatile compounds particularly abundant in aromatic plants, are mainly composed of terpenes biogenerated by the mevalonate pathway. These volatile molecules include monoterpenes (hydrocarbon and oxygenated monoterpens), and also sesquiterpenes (hydrocarbon and oxygenated sesquiterpens). Furthermore, they contain phenolic compounds, which are derived via the shikimate pathway. Thanks to their chemical composition, essential oils possess numerous biological activities (antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, etc…) of great interest in food and cosmetic industries, as well as in the human health field.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 96 references

Research works printed but not linked: 23

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Metadata

Authors
Dhifi, W., Bellili, S., Jazi, S., Bahloul, N., & Mnif, W.
Venue
Medicines
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2016-09-22
Volume
3
Issue
4
Pages
25
ISSN
2305-6320 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2523367029
Cited by
1,308
References
96
FWCI
40.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Essential Oils’ Chemical Characterization and Investigation of Some Biological Activities: A Critical Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/medicines3040025
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Dhifi, W., Bellili, S., Jazi, S., Bahloul, N., & Mnif, W. (2016). Essential Oils’ Chemical Characterization and Investigation of Some Biological Activities: A Critical Review. Medicines. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicines3040025

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