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Cited by 490

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 143 of the 143 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects and Mechanisms of Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics on Metabolic Diseases Targeting Gut Microbiota: A Narrative Review

Open access
Li, Hang-Yu, Zhou, Dan-Dan, Gan, Ren-You, Huang, Si-Yu, Zhao, Cai-Ning, Shang, Ao, Xu, Xiao-Yu, Li, Hua-Bin·2021·Nutrients

Abstract

Metabolic diseases are serious threats to public health and related to gut microbiota. Probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics (PPSP) are powerful regulators of gut microbiota, thus possessing prospects for preventing metabolic diseases. Therefore, the effects and mechanisms of PPSP on metabolic diseases targeting gut microbiota are worth discussing and clarifying. Generally, PPSP benefit metabolic diseases management, especially obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The underlying gut microbial-related mechanisms are mainly the modulation of gut microbiota composition, regulation of gut microbial metabolites, and improvement of intestinal barrier function. Moreover, clinical trials showed the benefits of PPSP on patients with metabolic diseases, while the clinical strategies for gestational diabetes mellitus, optimal formula of synbiotics and health benefits of postbiotics need further study. This review fully summarizes the relationship between probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, postbiotics, and metabolic diseases, presents promising results and the one in dispute, and especially attention is paid to illustrates potential mechanisms and clinical effects, which could contribute to the next research and development of PPSP.

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Metadata

Authors
Li, H.-Y., Zhou, D.-D., Gan, R.-Y., Huang, S.-Y., Zhao, C.-N., Shang, A., Xu, X.-Y., & Li, H.-B.
Venue
Nutrients
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2021-09-15
Volume
13
Issue
9
Pages
3211
ISSN
2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3200907339
Cited by
490
References
143
FWCI
8.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects and Mechanisms of Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics on Metabolic Diseases Targeting Gut Microbiota: A Narrative Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/nu13093211
The paper
Li, H.-Y., Zhou, D.-D., Gan, R.-Y., Huang, S.-Y., Zhao, C.-N., Shang, A., Xu, X.-Y., & Li, H.-B. (2021). Effects and Mechanisms of Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics on Metabolic Diseases Targeting Gut Microbiota: A Narrative Review. Nutrients. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13093211

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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