Cited by 271Multisensory perception and integrationTactile and Sensory InteractionsMotor Control and Adaptation

Cross-modal links in exogenous covert spatial orienting between touch, audition, and vision

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Spence, Charles, Nicholls, Michael E. R., Gillespie, Nicole, Driver, Jon·1998·Perception & Psychophysics

Abstract

Three experiments investigated cross-modal links between touch, audition, and vision in the control of covert exogenous orienting. In the first two experiments, participants made speeded discrimination responses (continuous vs. pulsed) for tactile targets presented randomly to the index finger of either hand. Targets were preceded at a variable stimulus onset asynchrony (150, 200, or 300 msec) by a spatially uninformative cue that was either auditory (Experiment 1) or visual (Experiment 2) on the same or opposite side as the tactile target. Tactile discriminations were more rapid and accurate when cue and target occurred on the same side, revealing cross-modal covert orienting. In Experiment 3, spatially uninformative tactile cues were presented prior to randomly intermingled auditory and visual targets requiring an elevation discrimination response (up vs. down). Responses were significantly faster for targets in both modalities when presented ipsilateral to the tactile cue. These findings demonstrate that the peripheral presentation of spatially uninformative auditory and visual cues produces cross-modal orienting that affects touch, and that tactile cues can also produce cross-modal covert orienting that affects audition and vision.

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  • The crossmodal congruency task revealed larger CCE for visual distractors close to versus far from the stimulated hand.

    “This method revealed larger CCE for visual distractors close to (vs.far from) the stimulated hand”

    From The Peripersonal Space in a social world (2021) · cites this paper as Spence et al., 1998

    The General Discussion reports an advantage for targets ipsilateral to cross-modal cues, not a crossmodal congruency effect. A search for visual distractors near versus far from the stimulated hand found no passage addressing that comparison (page numbers unavailable). (LLM, conf=0.76)

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Authors
Spence, C., Nicholls, M. E. R., Gillespie, N., & Driver, J.
Affiliations
  • University of Oxford (GB)
  • The University of Melbourne (AU)
  • University College London (GB)
Corresponding author
  • Spence, Charles
  • Driver, Jon
Venue
Perception & Psychophysics
Published
1998-06
Volume
60
Issue
4
Pages
544-557
ISSN
  • 0031-5117 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-5962
OpenAlex
W2025705248
Cited by
271
References
94
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
FWCI
14.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Perception & Psychophysics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust
  • Medical Research Council
  • Australian Research Council
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Tactile and Sensory Interactions
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
Keywords
cross-modal correspondence, covert orienting, tactile cues, auditory cues, visual cues, stimulus onset asynchrony, tactile discrimination, multisensory integration
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Auditory Perception, Female, Humans, Male, Space Perception, Touch, Visual Perception

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