Cited by 6Neurobiology of Language and BilingualismSecond Language Acquisition and LearningLanguage Development and Disorders

Comprehension exposures to words in sentence contexts impact spoken word production

Francis, Wendy S., Gurrola, Bianca V., Martínez, Michelle·2022·Memory & Cognition

Abstract

Comprehension or production of isolated words and production of words embedded in sentence contexts facilitated later production in previous research. The present study examined the extent to which contextualized comprehension exposures would impact later production. Two repetition priming experiments were conducted with Spanish-English bilingual participants. In Experiment 1 (N = 112), all encoding stimuli were presented visually, and in Experiment 2 (N = 112), all encoding stimuli were presented auditorily. After reading/listening or translating isolated words or words embedded in sentences at encoding, pictures corresponding to each target word were named aloud. Repetition priming relative to new items was measured in RT and accuracy. Relative to isolated encoding, sentence encoding reduced RT priming but not accuracy priming. In reading/listening encoding conditions, both isolated and embedded words elicited accuracy priming in picture naming, but only isolated words elicited RT priming. In translation encoding conditions, repetition priming effects in RT (but not accuracy) were stronger for lower-frequency words and with lower proficiency in the picture-naming response language. RT priming was strongest when the translation response at encoding was produced in the same language as final picture naming. In contrast, accuracy priming was strongest when the translation stimulus at encoding was comprehended in the same language as final picture naming. Thus, comprehension at encoding increased the rate of successful retrieval, whereas production at encoding speeded later production. Practice of comprehension may serve to gradually move less well-learned words from receptive to productive vocabulary.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.3758/s13421-021-01214-w

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69 of 69 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Lexical repetition priming: words are retrieved faster and/or more accurately when they have been recently heard or produced than when this is not the case.

    “there is strong evidence from many laboratory studies demonstrating lexical repetition priming, with words being retrieved faster and/or more accurately when they have been recently heard or produced than when this is not the case”

    From Timing in Conversation (2023) · cites this paper as Francis et al., 2022

  • Speech planning can be primed.

    “There is no doubt that speech planning can be primed.”

    From Timing in Conversation (2023) · cites this paper as Francis et al., 2022

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Authors
Francis, W. S., Gurrola, B. V., & Martínez, M.
Affiliations
The University of Texas at El Paso (US)
Corresponding author
Francis, Wendy S.
Venue
Memory & Cognition
Published
2021-08-27
Volume
50
Issue
1
Pages
192-215
ISSN
  • 0090-502X (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-5946
OpenAlex
W3194799861
Cited by
6
References
70
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1
FWCI
0.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Memory & Cognition (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
Keywords
spoken word production, sentence context, repetition priming, bilingualism, Spanish-English bilinguals, picture naming, word frequency, language proficiency, translation, word retrieval
MeSH terms
Humans, Language, Reading, Vocabulary, Comprehension, Repetition Priming

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