The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress
Open accessAbstract
This video publication explains in detail the experimental protocol of the resident-intruder paradigm in rats. This test is a standardized method to measure offensive aggression and defensive behavior in a semi natural setting. The most important behavioral elements performed by the resident and the intruder are demonstrated in the video and illustrated using artistic drawings. The use of the resident intruder paradigm for acute and chronic social stress experiments is explained as well. Finally, some brief tests and criteria are presented to distinguish aggression from its more violent and pathological forms.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The world report on violence and health
Krug, E. G., Mercy, J. A., Dahlberg, L. L., & Zwi, A. B. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11133-0 · Cited by 9,110
Essential role of BDNF in the mesolimbic dopamine pathway in social defeat stress
Berton, O., McClung, C. A., DiLeone, R. J., Krishnan, V., Renthal, W., Russo, S. J., Graham, D., Tsankova, N. M., Bolanos, C. A., Rios, M., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1120972 · Cited by 2,129
Hoffman, J. S. (2003) · Injury Prevention · doi:10.1136/ip.9.1.93 · Cited by 1,737
Stress revisited: a critical evaluation of the stress concept
Koolhaas, J. M., Bartolomucci, A., Buwalda, B., de Boer, S. F., Flügge, G., Korte, S. M., Meerlo, P., Murison, R., Olivier, B., Palanza, P., et al. (2011) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.02.003 · Cited by 1,626
Self-citationWorld Report on Violence and Health, World Health Organization
Eg, K. (2002) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,356
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON.
Sabine, J. (1833) · Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1833.tb06418.x · Cited by 1,113
Neuroendocrinology of coping styles: Towards understanding the biology of individual variation
Koolhaas, J. M., de Boer, S. F., Coppens, C. M., & Buwalda, B. (2010) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2010.04.001 · Cited by 885
Self-citationAn Analysis of the Social Behaviour of the Male Laboratory Rat
Grant, E. C. (1963) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853963x00194 · Cited by 450
Attack and defensive behaviour in the albino rat
Blanchard, R. J., Blanchard, D. C., Takahashi, T., & Kelley, M. J. (1977) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(77)90113-0 · Cited by 371
The temporal dynamics of the stress response
Koolhaas, J. M., Meerlo, P., de Boer, S. F., Strubbe, J. H., & Bohus, B. (1997) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(96)00057-7 · Cited by 331
Self-citation
Cited by
The Evolution and Ecology of Bacterial Warfare
Granato, E. T., Meiller-Legrand, T. A., & Foster, K. R. (2019) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.04.024 · Cited by 531
van Kessel, S. P., Frye, A. K., El-Gendy, A. O., Castejon, M., Keshavarzian, A., van Dijk, G., & El Aidy, S. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08294-y · Cited by 521
A circuit from hippocampal CA2 to lateral septum disinhibits social aggression
Leroy, F., Park, J., Asok, A., Brann, D. H., Meira, T., Boyle, L. M., Buss, E. W., Kandel, E. R., & Siegelbaum, S. A. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0772-0 · Cited by 283
Social Defeat as an Animal Model for Depression
Hollis, F., & Kabbaj, M. (2014) · ILAR Journal · doi:10.1093/ilar/ilu002 · Cited by 273
Stress, hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis, hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis, and aggression.
Mbiydzenyuy, N. E., & Qulu, L.-A. (2024) · Metabolic Brain Disease · doi:10.1007/s11011-024-01393-w · Cited by 255
Ecological validity of social interaction tests in rats and mice
Kondrakiewicz, K., Kostecki, M., Szadzińska, W., & Knapska, E. (2019) · Genes, Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1111/gbb.12525 · Cited by 136
Anpilov, S., Shemesh, Y., Eren, N., Harony-Nicolas, H., Benjamin, A., Dine, J., Oliveira, V. E. M., Forkosh, O., Karamihalev, S., Hüttl, R.-E., et al. (2020) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.05.028 · Cited by 89
Oliveira, V. E. D. M., Neumann, I. D., & de Jong, T. R. (2019) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.01.019 · Cited by 87
Calcagnoli, F., Stubbendorff, C., Meyer, N., de Boer, S. F., Althaus, M., & Koolhaas, J. M. (2015) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.11.012 · Cited by 77
Self-citationThe Effect of Mindfulness Practice on Aggression and Violence Levels in Adults: A Systematic Review
Gillions, A., Cheang, R., & Duarte, R. (2019) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2019.08.012 · Cited by 74
Rigney, N., Whylings, J., Mieda, M., de Vries, G. J., & Petrulis, A. (2019) · eNeuro · doi:10.1523/eneuro.0415-18.2019 · Cited by 63
“All subject males attacked the intruder male stimulus by the second encounter, and all subordinate stimulus males displayed submissive behavior, defined as defensive postures (e.g., on-back), fleeing, and non-social exploring (Koolhaas et al., 2013).”
BackgroundKompier, N. F., Keysers, C., Gazzola, V., Lucassen, P. J., & Krugers, H. J. (2019) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00143 · Cited by 53
Rigney, N., Whylings, J., de Vries, G. J., & Petrulis, A. (2021) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000509421 · Cited by 42
A central role for anterior cingulate cortex in the control of pathological aggression
van Heukelum, S., Tulva, K., Geers, F. E., van Dulm, S., Ruisch, I. H., Mill, J., Viana, J. F., Beckmann, C. F., Buitelaar, J. K., Poelmans, G., et al. (2021) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.03.062 · Cited by 35
Marquardt, A. E., VanRyzin, J. W., Fuquen, R. W., & McCarthy, M. M. (2023) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2022.1076765 · Cited by 31
Walker, S. E., & Sandi, C. (2018) · Stress · doi:10.1080/10253890.2018.1435639 · Cited by 30
Rigney, N., Zbib, A., de Vries, G. J., & Petrulis, A. (2022) · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1111/jne.13083 · Cited by 29
Agrimi, J., Scalco, A., Agafonova, J., Williams III, L., Pansari, N., Keceli, G., Jun, S., Wang, N., Mastorci, F., Tichnell, C., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm9123804 · Cited by 29
Zhukov, I. S., Karpova, I. V., Krotova, N. A., Tissen, I. Y., Demin, K. A., Shabanov, P. D., Budygin, E. A., Kalueff, A. V., & Gainetdinov, R. R. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms232214066 · Cited by 24
Acoustic and postural displays in a miniature and transparent teleost fish, Danionella dracula
Tatarsky, R. L., Guo, Z., Campbell, S. C., Kim, H., Fang, W., Perelmuter, J. T., Schuppe, E. R., Conway, K. W., Reeve, H. K., & Bass, A. H. (2022) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.244585 · Cited by 21
Cheng, H.-W., Jiang, S., & Hu, J. (2019) · Oral Health by Using Probiotic Products · doi:10.5772/intechopen.86775 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Koolhaas, J. M., Coppens, C. M., de Boer, S. F., Buwalda, B., Meerlo, P., & Timmermans, P. J. A.
- Venue
- Journal of Visualized Experiments
- Publisher
- MyJove Corporation
- Published
- 2013-07-04
- Issue
- 77
- Pages
- e4367-e4367
- ISSN
- 1940-087X (ISSN-L)
- DOI
- 10.3791/4367
- OpenAlex
- W2169778577
- Cited by
- 379
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 6.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
