Les outils numériques d’aide à l’apprentissage de la lecture
Open accessAbstract
La lecture est la colonne vertébrale de tous les apprentissages. Or, les études récentes de l’OCDE montrent que 40.5 % des élèves français de 15 ans ne maitrisent pas la lecture et que 21.5 % sont même en grande difficulté. Les écarts de niveau entre les élèves les plus performants et les moins performants sont en augmentation, au moins en France. Face à ce problème, le numérique peut offrir aujourd’hui des solutions « de première intention » au sein de l’école bien avant que l’enfant soit en échec. Dans cet article, nous faisons d’abord un point sur les logiciels d’aide à l’apprentissage de la lecture disponibles. Nous présentons ensuite les principes et l’implémentation du logiciel phare dans ce domaine : GraphoLearn. Ce logiciel finlandais, qui existe dans d’autres langues, a été récemment implémenté et validé pour le français.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
For less transparent writing systems such as English and French, it is necessary to introduce and train mappings at various grain sizes including graphemes, syllables, rimes, whole words, and sentences.
“it is necessary for the acquisition of less transparent writing systems (such as English and to a lesser extent French) to introduce and train these mappings at various grain sizes including graphemes, syllables, rimes, whole words and even sentences”
From Testing the Effects of GraphoGame Against a Computer-Assisted Math Intervention in Primary School (2022) · cites this paper as Lassault & Ziegler, 2018
Sections 3 and 4 describe training grapheme–phoneme correspondences in GraphoLearn and adding word- and sentence-construction exercises in its French version; the figure in Section 5 also shows a syllable exercise. The copy does not establish that all the listed grain sizes, particularly rimes, must be trained to acquire English or French reading. Its mention of a rhyme task in Section 2.2 does not make that broader necessity claim. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Ziegler, J. C., & Goswami, U. (2005) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.131.1.3 · Cited by 2,871 · see citing works
Self-citationPhonological recoding and self-teaching: sine qua non of reading acquisition
Share, D. L. (1995) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/0010-0277(94)00645-2 · Cited by 2,352 · see citing works
Serious games as new educational tools: how effective are they? A meta‐analysis of recent studies
Girard, C., Écalle, J., & Magnan, A. (2012) · Journal of Computer Assisted Learning · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2729.2012.00489.x · Cited by 738 · see citing works
How Methodological Features Affect Effect Sizes in Education
Cheung, A. C. K., & Slavin, R. E. (2016) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x16656615 · Cited by 529 · see citing works
MANULEX: A grade-level lexical database from French elementary school readers
Lété, B., Sprenger-Charolles, L., & Colé, P. (2004) · Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers · doi:10.3758/bf03195560 · Cited by 529 · see citing works
Orthographic learning at a glance: On the time course and developmental onset of self-teaching
Share, D. L. (2004) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2004.01.001 · Cited by 471 · see citing works
Speech‐perception‐in‐noise deficits in dyslexia
Ziegler, J. C., Pech‐Georgel, C., George, F., & Lorenzi, C. (2009) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-7687.2009.00817.x · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Self-citationPerceptual Discrimination of Speech Sounds in Developmental Dyslexia
Willy Serniclaes, A., Sprenger-Charolles, L., Carré, R., & Démonet, J. (2001) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2001/032 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Moyano, M. D. A., & Noguero, A. M. (2003) · Computers in entertainment · doi:10.1145/950566.950583 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Computer-Assisted Remedial Reading Intervention for School Beginners at Risk for Reading Disability
Saine, N. L., Lerkkanen, M.-K., Ahonen, T., Tolvanen, A., & Lyytinen, H. (2011) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01580.x · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Ziegler, J. C., Perry, C., & Zorzi, M. (2014) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0397 · Cited by 204 · see citing works
Self-citationTraining Phonological Awareness with and without Explicit Attention to Articulation
Wise, B. W., Ring, J., & Olson, R. K. (1999) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1006/jecp.1999.2490 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
The learning value of computer‐based instruction of early reading skills
Mioduser, D., Tur‐Kaspa, H., & Leitner, I. (2000) · Journal of Computer Assisted Learning · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2729.2000.00115.x · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Richardson, U., & Lyytinen, H. (2014) · Human Technology · doi:10.17011/ht/urn.201405281859 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Macaruso, P., Hook, P. E., & McCabe, R. (2006) · Journal of Research in Reading · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9817.2006.00282.x · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Fluss, J., Ziegler, J. C., Warszawski, J., Ducot, B., Richard, G., & Billard, C. (2009) · Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0b013e3181a7ed6c · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Self-citationAn Evaluation of Computer-Assisted Instruction in Phonological Awareness with below Average Readers
Barker, T. A., & Torgesen, J. K. (1995) · Journal of Educational Computing Research · doi:10.2190/th3m-btp7-jej5-jfnj · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Lonigan, C. J., Driscoll, K. A., Phillips, B. M., Cantor, B. G., Anthony, J. L., & Goldstein, H. (2003) · Journal of Early Intervention · doi:10.1177/105381510302500402 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Computer Administered Instruction in Phonological Awareness: Evaluation of the DaisyQuest Program.
Foster, K. C. (1994) · Journal of research and development in education · Cited by 78 · see citing works
The effects of an audio‐visual training program in dyslexic children
Magnan, A., Écalle, J., Veuillet, E., & Collet, L. (2004) · Dyslexia · doi:10.1002/dys.270 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Peereman, R., Sprenger-Charolles, L., & Messaoud‐Galusi, S. (2013) · L’Année psychologique · doi:10.4074/s0003503313001012 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Telegames Teach More Than You Think.
Ball, H. G. (1978) · Audiovisual Instruction · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Différences inter-linguistiques dans l’apprentissage de la lecture
Ziegler, J. C. (2018) · Langue française · doi:10.3917/lf.199.0035 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Self-citationDesrochers, A., Laplante, L., & Brodeur, M. (2016) · doi:10.17118/11143/10274 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Billard, C., Fluss, J., Ducot, B., Bricout, L., Richard, G., Écalle, J., Magnan, A., Warszawski, J., & Ziegler, J. C. (2009) · Revue d Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique · doi:10.1016/j.respe.2009.02.205 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Self-citationManulex-MorphO, une base de données sur l’orthographe du français intégrant les morpho-phonogrammes
Peereman, R., & Sprenger-Charolles, L. (2018) · Langue française · doi:10.3917/lf.199.0099 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
"Lire, comprendre, apprendre : comment soutenir le développement de compétences en lecture ?"
Michel, F. (2017) · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 28 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- ABT C. C. (1987), Serious games, Washington (DC), University Press of America.
- BILLARD C. et al. (2009), "Deficits in reading acquisition in primary school: Cognitive, social, and behavioral factors studied in a sample of 1062 children", Revue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique 57 (3), 191-203.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Testing the Effects of GraphoGame Against a Computer-Assisted Math Intervention in Primary School
Lassault, J., Sprenger-Charolles, L., Albrand, J.-P., Alavoine, E., Richardson, U., Lyytinen, H., & Ziegler, J. C. (2022) · Scientific Studies of Reading · doi:10.1080/10888438.2022.2052884 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
“That is, it was structured in a way that the most consistent and frequent grapheme-phoneme correspondences were introduced progressively and they were then trained in the context of syllables, words and sentences that were made up of previously trained GPCs (Lassault & Ziegler, 2018).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSelf-citationThe Impact of Virtual Writing Tutor on Writing Skills and Attitudes of Omani College Students
Badi, A. A., Osman, M., Abdo, M., & Al-Mekhlafi, M. (2020) · Journal of Education and Development · doi:10.20849/jed.v4i3.828 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Harrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2022) · BMC Pediatrics · doi:10.1186/s12887-022-03701-8 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Self-citationGala, N., & Javourey‐Drevet, L. (2020) · Lidil · doi:10.4000/lidil.8373 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“AI’m learning to read!”: A kindergarten experiment with a chatbot
Pistre, C., Ballenghein, U., & Aparicio, X. (2026) · Reading and Writing · doi:10.1007/s11145-026-10764-x · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Les outils d’écriture numériques : quels enjeux pour les scripteurs débutants
Cuerrier, M., & Montésinos‐Gelet, I. (2022) · Formation et profession · doi:10.18162/fp.2022.a255 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
(2022) · Pédagogies en développement. Problématiques et recherches · doi:10.3917/dbu.boura.2021.01.0599
Outils numériques pour l’enseignement : des espaces numériques aux salles de classe
Schmoll, L. (2024) · Alsic · doi:10.4000/12pko
Le numérique au service de l’apprentissage de la lecture
Mandin, S. (2025) · La Revue de Santé Scolaire et Universitaire · doi:10.1016/j.revssu.2025.07.005
Lewis, F., Plante, P., & Daniel Lemire, A. (2025) · Médiations et médiatisations · doi:10.52358/mm.vi21.449
Harrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607042
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607021
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607027
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607033
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607030
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607039
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607024
Self-citationHarrar-Eskinazi, K. L., Cara, B. D., Leloup, G., Nothelier, J., Caci, H. M., Ziegler, J. C., & Faure, S. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22607036
Self-citationQuadri, J., Deffontaines, V., & Poncelet, M. (2026) · European Review of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.erap.2026.101163
Lassault, J. (2026) · doi:10.70675/6940985fzc5d2z420ezb201z6e256fa75819
Self-citationJavourey‐Drevet, L. (2021) · doi:10.70675/e6a966f3z6a67z4c18zadf7z5e6cef808bdd
Harrar-Eskinazi, K. L. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/fcb4ed6cz7c22z4021z98aazbc8372ed86ab
How Digital-Intelligent Technologies Enabled Language Education
Wang, C., Xu, S., Wei, K., & Zheng, G. (2025) · Asian Conference on Artificial Intelligence Technology (ACAIT) · doi:10.1109/acait67930.2025.11522023
Les Outils Numériques d’Aide à l’Apprentissage de la Lecture en Français. Une étude comparative
Briglia, A. (2026) · SHS Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/shsconf/202623210004
- Authors
- Lassault, J., & Ziegler, J. C.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Venue
- Langue française
- Publisher
- CAIRN.INFO
- Published
- 2018-08-29
- Volume
- N° 199
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 111-121
- ISSN
- 0023-8368 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2889266573
- Cited by
- 26
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 1.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- fr
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Langue française (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Cairn.info (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Social Sciences › Education › Literacy and Educational Practices
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Educational Methods and Media Use
- Keywords
- reading acquisition, digital learning tools, reading difficulties, educational software, early intervention, educational technology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review