Cited by 2,871Reading and Literacy DevelopmentLanguage Development and DisordersSecond Language Acquisition and Learning

Reading Acquisition, Developmental Dyslexia, and Skilled Reading Across Languages: A Psycholinguistic Grain Size Theory.

Ziegler, Johannes C., Goswami, Usha·2005·Psychological Bulletin

Abstract

The development of reading depends on phonological awareness across all languages so far studied. Languages vary in the consistency with which phonology is represented in orthography. This results in developmental differences in the grain size of lexical representations and accompanying differences in developmental reading strategies and the manifestation of dyslexia across orthographies. Differences in lexical representations and reading across languages leave developmental "footprints" in the adult lexicon. The lexical organization and processing strategies that are characteristic of skilled reading in different orthographies are affected by different developmental constraints in different writing systems. The authors develop a novel theoretical framework to explain these cross-language data, which they label a psycholinguistic grain size theory of reading and its development.

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Crossref · 10.1037/0033-2909.131.1.3

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Authors
Ziegler, J. C., & Goswami, U.
Affiliations
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
  • University of Cambridge (GB)
Venue
Psychological Bulletin
Published
2005
Volume
131
Issue
1
Pages
3-29
ISSN
  • 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1455
OpenAlex
W2131785404
Cited by
2,871
References
10
Citations by year
2026: 156 · 2025: 125 · 2024: 140 · 2023: 137 · 2022: 155 · 2021: 158 · 2020: 191 · 2019: 175 · 2018: 125 · 2017: 158 · 2016: 151 · 2015: 158 · 2014: 156 · 2013: 150 · 2012: 146
FWCI
17.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
Keywords
reading acquisition, developmental dyslexia, skilled reading, phonological awareness, orthography, lexical representation, reading strategies, writing systems
MeSH terms
Aptitude, Dyslexia, Humans, Language, Learning, Reading

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