The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sleep curtailment is accompanied by increased intake of calories from snacks
Open accessAbstract
Background Short sleep is associated with obesity and may alter the endocrine regulation of hunger and appetite.Objective We tested the hypothesis that the curtailment of human sleep could promote excessive energy intake.Design Eleven healthy volunteers [5 women, 6 men; mean +/- SD age: 39 +/- 5 y; mean +/- SD body mass index (in kg/m(2)): 26.5 +/- 1.5] completed in random order two 14-d stays in a sleep laboratory with ad libitum access to palatable food and 5.5-h or 8.5-h bedtimes. The primary endpoints were calories from meals and snacks consumed during each bedtime condition. Additional measures included total energy expenditure and 24-h profiles of serum leptin and ghrelin.Results Sleep was reduced by 122 +/- 25 min per night during the 5.5-h bedtime condition. Although meal intake remained similar (P = 0.51), sleep restriction was accompanied by increased consumption of calories from snacks (1087 +/- 541 compared with 866 +/- 365 kcal/d; P = 0.026), with higher carbohydrate content (65% compared with 61%; P = 0.04), particularly during the period from 1900 to 0700. These changes were not associated with a significant increase in energy expenditure (2526 +/- 537 and 2390 +/- 369 kcal/d during the 5.5-h and 8.5-h bedtime periods, respectively; P = 0.58), and we found no significant differences in serum leptin and ghrelin between the 2 sleep conditions.Conclusions Recurrent bedtime restriction can modify the amount, composition, and distribution of human food intake, and sleeping short hours in an obesity-promoting environment may facilitate the excessive consumption of energy from snacks but not meals.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Previous studies have shown that sleep restriction increases self-reported hunger and appetite for carbohydrate food (41,42).”
From Sleep Restriction for 1 Week Reduces Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Men (2010) · cites this paper as [42]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“However, sleep restriction increases appetite and increases the desire for high- carbohydrate/high-fat foods, so the control of food intake may have dampened the full effects of sleep restriction on glucose metabolism.”
From Sleep Restriction for 1 Week Reduces Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Men (2010) · cites this paper as [42]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“These studies are supported by laboratory findings that show that physiologic sleep loss is associated with diabetes risk factors, including insulin resistance,53–56 and other diabetes risk factors, such as increased consumption of unhealthy foods.57–59”
From Sleep, Health, and Society (2017) · cites this paper as [59]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“leptin was unaffected [30], [32], [66] or elevated [20], [29], [31].”
From Impact of Five Nights of Sleep Restriction on Glucose Metabolism, Leptin and Testosterone in Young Adult Men (2012) · cites this paper as [32]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“which is consistent with a prior report of a nonsignificant change in total energy expenditure with sleep restriction (42).”
From Sleep Restriction for 1 Week Reduces Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Men (2010) · cites this paper as [42]
In the citing paper
“In general, studies reported increases in 24-hour energy intake when participants underwent sleep restriction relative to habitual sleep (Table 1), with the degree of overeating ranging from ≈180 to 559 kcal/d.”
From Sleep Duration and Quality: Impact on Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2016) · cites this paper as [60]
In the citing paper
“Longer-term studies, however, have not found an impact of sleep restriction on body weight.”
From Sleep Duration and Quality: Impact on Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2016) · cites this paper as [60]
In the citing paper
“Although data are mixed and somewhat inconclusive in terms of the impact of sleep restriction on energy expenditure, the net result seems to be positive energy balance, with studies showing a strong impact of sleep restriction on increased food intake, particularly from fat and snacks,60,62,64 at least in the short term.”
From Sleep Duration and Quality: Impact on Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2016) · cites this paper as [60]
In the citing paper
“In contrast, humans undergoing sleep restriction increase caloric intake (1, 2, 36-38) and show alterations in energy expenditure (39)(40)(41).”
From Oxalic acid and diacylglycerol 36:3 are cross-species markers of sleep debt (2015) · cites this paper as [37]
In the citing paper
“In overweight middle-aged adults, increased consumption of calories from snacks with higher carbohydrate content was observed after 2 weeks of sleep restriction (−1.5 h/night) in comparison to after 2 weeks of sleep extension (+1.5 h/night), while energy intake from meal and total energy intake were unaffected by bedtime condition [116].”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [116]
In the citing paper
“As leptin levels are enhanced by food intake and correlate with the degree of obesity [25], these latter results may be the expected consequence of the positive energy balance achieved by increased food intake [11, 116, 146] and weight gain [11, 116].”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [116]
In the citing paper
“The four studies that provided ad libitum food access prior to or during leptin assessments found unchanged or increased leptin levels after sleep restriction [11, 116, 146, 154].”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [116]
In the citing paper
“By contrast, Nedeltcheva et al. observed similar weight at the end of each 14-day period of sleep extension or sleep restriction in overweight men and women exposed to unlimited palatable food in a laboratory setting. Consistent with the fact that overeating usually occurs when unlimited palatable food is available [132], the subjects overate and gained ~2 kg in each sleep condition [116].”
From Sleep and metabolic function (2012) · cites this paper as [116]
In the citing paper
“In a protocol involving a more prolonged sleep restriction (14 nights of 5.5h vs. 14 nights of 8.5h in bed) in healthy overweight subjects, total EE assessed by the gold standard doubly labeled water method, resting metabolic rate assessed by indirect calorimetry, and the thermic effect of food were not affected by the bedtime condition [48].”
From Role of sleep duration in the regulation of glucose metabolism and appetite (2010) · cites this paper as [48]
In the citing paper
“While ghrelin and leptin levels remain unchanged in some studies [46, 47, 49, 50], a few others have shown significant changes after sleep deprivation.”
From Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities (2016) · cites this paper as [50]
In the citing paper
“change food regulation (food preferences [31], timing of food consumption [32], quantity of food)”
From Metabolic effects of sleep disruption, links to obesity and diabetes (2014) · cites this paper as [32]
In the citing paper
“When energy expenditure was measured by doubly labeled water technique, sleep curtailment for 14 nights to 5.5 h TIB (vs. 14 nights with 8.5 h TIB) [32] and for 5 nights to 4 h TIB (vs. 5 nights with 9 h TIB) [41] did not show significant differences in 24-h EE.”
From Metabolic effects of sleep disruption, links to obesity and diabetes (2014) · cites this paper as [32]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
‘Small Changes' to Diet and Physical Activity Behaviors for Weight Management
Hills, A. P., Byrne, N. M., Lindstrom, R. C., & Hill, J. O. (2013) · Obesity Facts · doi:10.1159/000345030 · Cited by 9,526
Longitudinal Data Analysis for Discrete and Continuous Outcomes
Zeger, S. L., & Liang, K. (1986) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2531248 · Cited by 7,781
Impact of sleep debt on metabolic and endocrine function
Spiegel, K., Leproult, R., & Van Cauter, E. (1999) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01376-8 · Cited by 3,668
Dialysis Dose and Intradialytic Hypotension: Results from the HEMO Study
Causland, F. R. M., Brunelli, S. M., & Waikar, S. S. (2013) · American Journal of Nephrology · doi:10.1159/000355958 · Cited by 2,705
Taheri, S., Lin, L., Austin, D., Young, T., & Mignot, E. (2004) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0010062 · Cited by 2,477 · cited 3×
“Existing cross-sectional data suggest that the association of short sleep with obesity may be accompanied by changes in peripheral concentrations of the orexigenic hormone ghrelin and the anorexigenic hormone leptin (8, 9).”
BackgroundResultSpiegel, K., Tasali, E., Penev, P., & Cauter, E. V. (2004) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-141-11-200412070-00008 · Cited by 2,459
Self-citationObesity and the Environment: Where Do We Go from Here?
Hill, J. O., Wyatt, H. R., Reed, G. W., & Peters, J. C. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1079857 · Cited by 2,180
Meta-Analysis of Short Sleep Duration and Obesity in Children and Adults
Cappuccio, F. P., Taggart, F. M., Kandala, N.-B., Currie, A., Peile, E., Stranges, S., & Miller, M. A. (2008) · Sleep · doi:10.1093/sleep/31.5.619 · Cited by 2,076
Short Sleep Duration and Weight Gain: A Systematic Review
Patel, S. R., & Hu, F. B. (2008) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2007.118 · Cited by 1,505
The two‐period cross‐over clinical trial.
Hills, M., & Armitage, P. (1979) · British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb05903.x · Cited by 1,399
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 601–700 of 714
Shortened Sleep Time and Obesity
Penev, P. D. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1203-2_8 · Cited by 1
Self-citationDurée de sommeil et métabolisme
Viot-Blanc, V. (2015) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires · doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.07.003 · Cited by 1
Chronotypes, Eating Habits, and Food Preferences
Muñoz, J. S. G., & Morante, J. J. H. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816658-1.00021-1 · Cited by 1
Sleep, Genetics, and Human Health
Fan, M., & Qi, L. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816658-1.00006-5 · Cited by 1
Hoyos, L. C., Maje, Y. L. O., & Gómez-Velásquez, S. (2022) · CES Enfermería · doi:10.21615/cesenferm.6472 · Cited by 1
Lee, J., Um, Y. H., Jeong, J., Seo, H., Kim, Y.-C., Yoon, S. H., Kim, S.-Y., Kim, T., & Hong, S. (2023) · Sleep Medicine Research · doi:10.17241/smr.2023.01662 · Cited by 2
Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
Alonso, W. J., & Canapari, C. A. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-75566-5.00016-2 · Cited by 1
Metabolic Consequences of Sleep Disorders
Gozal, D. (2012) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-60761-725-9_36 · Cited by 1
Sleep disturbances and eating behaviours in undergraduate students
Soares, M. J., Macedo, A., & Azevedo, M. H. (2013) · doi:10.3920/978-90-8686-763-9_9 · Cited by 1
McHill, A. W. (2014) · CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder) · Cited by 1
Efeito da alternância dos turnos de trabalho sobre o consumo alimentar de trabalhadores rodiziantes
Marot, L. P. (2018) · doi:10.14393/ufu.di.2018.797 · Cited by 1
What, when and why we eat: Associations with obesity in adults
Fong, M. (2019) · The Sydney eScholarship Repository (The University of Sydney) · Cited by 1
Sleep, exercise, and insulin sensitivity
Porter, J. W. (2020) · MOspace Institutional Repository (University of Missouri) · doi:10.32469/10355/78088 · Cited by 1
Sleep, Energy Homeostasis and Metabolic Syndrome Alterations
Tsang, A. H. K., Husse, J., & Oster, H. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5082-5_6
A study of the link between partial sleep deprivation and obesity
Pacheco, J. L. (2012) · DigitalCommons@Pace (Pace University)
Consequences of Chronic Sleep Restriction on Energy Balance in Healthy Adults
Spaeth, A. M. (2014) · ScholarlyCommons (University of Pennsylvania)
Sutton, B. C. (2013) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan)
Triggers for energy expenditure: Thermogenic ingredients & circadian aspects
Hursel, R. (2011) · Research Publications (Maastricht University) · doi:10.26481/dis.20110415rh
Fajardo, V. C. (2013) · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)
INTERRELATIONSHIPS AMONG SEDENTARY BEHAVIOUR, SHORT SLEEP, AND THE MEBAOLIC SYNDROME IN ADULTS
Saleh, D., & Janssen, I. (2014) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech-2014-205217.9
Effects of Acute and Chronic Sleep Deprivation on Eating Behavior
Frank, S. (2014) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)
Gallagher, M. R., & Thomas, K. A. (2013) · Clinical Nursing Studies · doi:10.5430/cns.v1n2p58
Troubles du sommeil et maladie rénale, lien et conséquences
Franko, B., & Destors, M. (2015) · Médecine du Sommeil · doi:10.1016/j.msom.2015.10.001
Black, N. C., & Shoff, C. M. (2013)
McNeil, J. (2016) · uO Research (University of Ottawa) · doi:10.20381/ruor-5244
La privation de sommeil fait grossir : mythe ou réalité ?
Georges, M., Mouillot, T., Lombard, S., Pénicaud, L., & Brondel, L. (2016) · Nutrition Clinique et Métabolisme · doi:10.1016/j.nupar.2016.02.002
Murray, S. L., & Thimgan, M. S. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802412-6.00002-9
Association Between Objectively Sleep Pattern and Obesity in the Elderly
Abdollahi, S., Toupchian, O., Azam, K., Rahmati, M., & Djafarian, K. (2016) · International Journal of Health Studies · doi:10.22100/ijhs.v2i2.92
Physical activity and overweight in young children
Sijtsma, A. (2013) · University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)
In Vicious Circles: The Physiologies of Exhaustion
Scrivner, L. (2014) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9781137268747_5
Modi, S., Siddiqui, N. I., & Bose, S. (2016) · Asian Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.3126/ajms.v7i5.14934
Sleep-wake Cycle Assessment in Type 2 Diabetes and Salivary Melatonin Correlates
Cavalcanti, P. (2013) · The Scholars Repository - LLU (Loma Linda University)
Hormone, Schlaf, zirkadiane Rhythmen und metabolische Gesundheit
Schultes, B., Hallschmid, M., Oster, H., Wilms, B., & Schmid, S. M. (2016) · Gynäkologische Endokrinologie · doi:10.1007/s10304-016-0081-3
The impacts of sleep and sleep deprivation on human brain and behavioral incentive processing
Greer, S. M. (2014) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)
The effects of sleep restriction on neurobiological parameters
Pejović-Nikolić, S. (2014) · Engrami · doi:10.5937/engrami1402009p
Bakır, B. O. (2017) · Advances in Obesity Weight Management & Control · doi:10.15406/aowmc.2017.06.00146
Link Between Short Sleep and Obesity in Humans: Response
Calvin, A. D., & Somers, V. K. (2013) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.13-0618
The Effect of Sleep Deprivation on Hedonic Eating
DePorter, D. P. (2017) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Impact of Circadian and Sleep Disruption on Metabolic Health and Behavior
Stothard, E. R. (2017) · CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)
Obesity induced dysfunction of gastric vagal afferent signalling.
Kentish, S. J. (2013) · Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide)
Arslan, M. (2018) · The European Research Journal · doi:10.18621/eurj.345920
The relationship between sleep and glucose control in gestational diabetes
Alnaji, A. (2017) · White Rose eTheses Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)
Effects of short-term sleep restriction on energy balance in healthy young adults
Chen, J. (2011) · Mspace (University of Manitoba)
Griffin, J., Gibson, R., Pérez‐Pevida, B., Scholtz, S., Rose, E., Ahmed, A., Purkayastha, S., Chahal, H., Frost, G. S., Bloom, S. R., et al. (2018) · Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.1111/jhn.12535
Sleep and its association with cardiometabolic risk factors in young adults
Hamidi, A. (2018) · UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) · doi:10.4225/23/5ad43549ee0cf
Prise de poids sous pression positive continue
Georges, M., & Meurice, J.-C. (2018) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(18)30062-4
Pardi, D. (2019) · Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)
Obesity, Diabetes, and Metabolic Syndrome
Shenoy, S., Seixas, A. A., & Grandner, M. A. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-813014-8.00007-x
Le travail mental exigeant : caractérisation des effets biologiques et comportementaux
Pérusse-Lachance, É. (2012) · Corpus Université Laval (Université Laval)
Garcez, M. R. (2019) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.6.2019.tde-06112019-151032
The Effects of Short Sleep Duration and Deprivation on Gustation and Olfaction
Yang, C., & Tucker, R. M. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816658-1.00019-3
Neurological Modulations of Sleep
Bowles, N. P., & McHill, A. W. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816658-1.00032-6
Sleep Problems and Disorders Associations With Eating Behavior and Obesity
Soares, M. J., & Macedo, A. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816658-1.00035-1
Moderate Sleep Restriction and Body Composition
Wang, X. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816658-1.00024-7
The Association Between Circadian Rhythms and Paediatric Obesity
Rosen, J., & Shapiro, C. M. (2020) · Chronobiology in Medicine · doi:10.33069/cim.2020.0002
Pinkule, I. (2012) · UEF eRepo (University of Eastern Finland)
A diet-stress-diathesis model of homosexualityPreprint
Strakosha, R. (2018) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/bjxvs
Sleep Length: Findings and Recommendations for Future Research
Magee, C., Iverson, D. C., & Caputi, P. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-378610-4.00078-4
An analytical chemist with on-the-job training in human nutrition
Schoeller, D. A. (2022) · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1038/s41430-021-01052-8
Self-citationWeight Loss and Positional Management in OSA
Joosten, S. A., Hamilton, G. S., & Naughton, M. T. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-102723-3.00131-1
Scott, A. J. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119276531.ch10
Hamidi, M. S. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42135-3_14
(2009) · Obesity and Weight Management · doi:10.1089/obe.2009.0401
Lifestyle associated with the obesity in children under 5 years of age in Hilla city, Iraq
AL-khalik, A. A., Al-Hafidh, A. H., & Kadhum, S. A. (2022) · International Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6ns8.10166
The effect of mild to moderate sleep restriction on subjective hunger in healthy young men
Kontou, T. G., Roach, G. D., & Sargent, C. (2022) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2022.106412
Mahran, D. G. (2021) · Archives in Neurology & Neuroscience · doi:10.33552/ann.2021.11.000768
Sleep length: findings and recommendations for future research
Magee, C., Iverson, D. C., & Caputi, P. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-822963-7.10086-6
OBESIDADE: UM OLHAR ALÉM DAS CALORIAS
Barros, L. S. D. A., Melato, D., da Silva, G. F., & Centa, A. (2023) · Simpósio Internacional Interdisciplinar dos Cursos da Área da Saúde · doi:10.17648/siics-2022-159247
Fasih, U., & Shaikh, A. (2017) · ANNALS OF ABBASI SHAHEED HOSPITAL AND KARACHI MEDICAL & DENTAL COLLEGE · doi:10.58397/ashkmdc.v22i2.115
Obesidade e sua relação com o balanço energético
Barros, L. S. D. A., Melato, D., da Silva, G. F., & Centa, A. (2023) · Seven Editora eBooks · doi:10.56238/ciesaudesv1-106
The Bioactive Components of Cannabis
Ross, I. A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35155-6_4
Influence of melatonin on the development of obesity
Yusupov, A. V., & Likhodkin, V. A. (2024) · Новые Санкт-Петербургские врачебные ведомости. · doi:10.24884/1609-2201-2024-103-2-25-33
Tachikawa, R. (2025) · Respiratory disease series · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-6030-8_6
11 things you can do to adjust to losing that hour of sleep when daylight saving time starts
Burman, D., & Muzumdar, H. V. (2022) · The Conversation · doi:10.64628/aai.3u5mwmyvs
Olivares-Tirado, P., & Zanga, R. (2023) · Journal of Sleep And Sleep Disorder Research · doi:10.14302/issn.2574-4518.jsdr-23-4775
Sleep and healthy decision-making
Baron, K. G., & Culnan, E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13954-3.00026-7
Smith, I., Saed, K., & St‐Onge, M. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13954-3.00041-3
Koch, H. R., Monroe, D. C., Fordahl, S. C., Finlayson, G., Wideman, L., & McNeil, J. (2026) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.70124
Stager, L. M., Maruvada, A., Morgan, C. H., Taha, R., Goss, A. M., Cook, E. W., & Fobian, A. D. (2026) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2026.106606
Wang, Q., Ma, S., Qi, X., Cai, M., Ma, K., Zhang, L., Liu, S., Jia, Y., Liang, T., Liang, W., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2026.1773531
Kurang Tidur dan Regulasi Nafsu Makan: Tinjauan Mekanisme Hormonal dan Metabolik
Triana, R., & Utami, D. K. I. (2026) · MEDICINUS · doi:10.56951/wt0v0274
Sleep deprivation and its impact on circadian rhythms and glucose metabolism
Jha, P. K. (2016) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/090a1809z3e96z4876zbbcez4a3609e56272
Manque de sommeil et maladies métaboliques
Guyon, A. (2013) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/7335d3efz7b92z4c08z8e32z2fe58a54983e
de Jenlis, A. B. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/780e0675z5515z4d02zaa37z88eba9598297
Metadata
- Authors
- Nedeltcheva, A. V., Kilkus, J. M., Imperial, J., Kasza, K., Schoeller, D. A., & Penev, P. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Corresponding author
- Penev, Plamen D
- Venue
- The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-01
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 126-133
- ISSN
- 0002-9165 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2615460
- OpenAlex
- W2125341932
- Cited by
- 717
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 21 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 49 · 2019: 38 · 2018: 49 · 2017: 46 · 2016: 56 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 54 · 2013: 69 · 2012: 45
- FWCI
- 13.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (DK020595, MO1-RR00055)
- National Institute on Aging (P01-AG11412., P01AG011412)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL089637)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK020595, P60DK020595)
- National Center for Research Resources (M01-RR 00055, M01RR000055)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Keywords
- sleep restriction, bedtime, snacking, energy intake, obesity, appetite regulation, leptin, ghrelin, energy expenditure, carbohydrate intake, meal timing
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Appetite, Body Composition, Body Weight, Energy Intake, Eating, Energy Metabolism, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Sleep Deprivation, Cross-Over Studies, Leptin, Ghrelin
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
