The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Anti-Inflammatory and Proresolving Mediator Resolvin E1 Protects Mice from Bacterial Pneumonia and Acute Lung Injury
Open accessAbstract
Whereas pneumonia is the most common cause of death and disability worldwide, most cases of pneumonia spontaneously resolve. Mechanisms that promote pneumonia resolution remain to be determined. Resolvin E1 (RvE1) is an endogenous mediator that displays proresolving actions in sterile inflammation. In this study, we developed a new model of aspiration pneumonia to evaluate the effect of RvE1 on acute lung injury caused by acid aspiration and subsequent bacterial challenge. Mice received hydrochloric acid into the left lung followed by the enteric pathogen Escherichia coli. I.v. administration of RvE1 (∼0.005 mg/kg) prior to acid injury selectively decreased lung neutrophil accumulation by 55% and enhanced clearance of E. coli. RvE1 significantly decreased lung tissue levels of several proinflammatory chemokines and cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-6, HMGB-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, keratinocyte-derived chemokine, and MCP-1, in a manner independent of the anti-inflammatory mediators IL-10 and lipoxin A4. In addition, animals treated with RvE1 had a marked improvement in survival. These findings in experimental aspiration pneumonia have uncovered protective roles for RvE1 in pathogen-mediated inflammation that are both anti-inflammatory for neutrophils and protective for host defense, suggesting that RvE1 represents the first candidate for a novel therapeutic strategy for acute lung injury and pneumonia that harnesses natural resolution mechanisms.
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Cites
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Cited by
Resolvins and protectins in inflammation resolution
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Infection regulates pro-resolving mediators that lower antibiotic requirements
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Nutrition, immunity and COVID-19
Calder, P. C. (2020) · BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health · doi:10.1136/bmjnph-2020-000085 · Cited by 426
Novel Lipid Mediators and Resolution Mechanisms in Acute Inflammation
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Metadata
- Authors
- Seki, H., Fukunaga, K., Arita, M., Arai, H., Nakanishi, H., Taguchi, R., Miyasho, T., Takamiya, R., Asano, K., Ishizaka, A., Takeda, J., & Levy, B. D.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-12-27
- Volume
- 184
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 836-843
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W1538565107
- Cited by
- 221
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 12.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Anti-Inflammatory and Proresolving Mediator Resolvin E1 Protects Mice from Bacterial Pneumonia and Acute Lung Injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.0901809
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- Seki, H., Fukunaga, K., Arita, M., Arai, H., Nakanishi, H., Taguchi, R., Miyasho, T., Takamiya, R., Asano, K., Ishizaka, A., Takeda, J., & Levy, B. D. (2010). The Anti-Inflammatory and Proresolving Mediator Resolvin E1 Protects Mice from Bacterial Pneumonia and Acute Lung Injury. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0901809
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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