The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
IL-1F5, -F6, -F8, and -F9: A Novel IL-1 Family Signaling System That Is Active in Psoriasis and Promotes Keratinocyte Antimicrobial Peptide Expression
Open accessAbstract
IL-1F6, IL-1F8, and IL-1F9 and the IL-1R6(RP2) receptor antagonist IL-1F5 constitute a novel IL-1 signaling system that is poorly characterized in skin. To further characterize these cytokines in healthy and inflamed skin, we studied their expression in healthy control, uninvolved psoriasis, and psoriasis plaque skin using quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. Expression of IL-1F5, -1F6, -1F8, and -1F9 were increased 2 to 3 orders of magnitude in psoriasis plaque versus uninvolved psoriasis skin, which was supported immunohistologically. Moreover, treatment of psoriasis with etanercept led to significantly decreased IL-1F5, -1F6, -1F8, and -1F9 mRNAs, concomitant with clinical improvement. Similarly increased expression of IL-1F5, -1F6, -1F8, and -1F9 was seen in the involved skin of two mouse models of psoriasis. Suggestive of their importance in inflamed epithelia, IL-1α and TNF-α induced IL-1F5, -1F6, -1F8, and -1F9 transcript expression by normal human keratinocytes. Microarray analysis revealed that these cytokines induce the expression of antimicrobial peptides and matrix metalloproteinases by reconstituted human epidermis. In particular, IL-1F8 increased mRNA expression of human β-defensin (HBD)-2, HBD-3, and CAMP and protein secretion of HBD-2 and HBD-3. Collectively, our data suggest important roles for these novel cytokines in inflammatory skin diseases and identify these peptides as potential targets for antipsoriatic therapies.
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Cites
Veldhoen, M., Hocking, R. J., Atkins, C. J., Locksley, R. M., & Stockinger, B. (2006) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2006.01.001 · Cited by 3,605 · cited 1×
“IL-1 was the first cytokine discovered in skin (49), and with the discovery that IL-1 is crucial for T cell differentiation (50, 51), IL-1 immunobiology is undergoing a renaissance.”
BackgroundImmunological and inflammatory functions of the interleukin-1 family
Dinarello, C. A. (2009) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.021908.132612 · Cited by 3,466
Agostini, L., Martinon, F., Burns, K., McDermott, M. F., Hawkins, P. N., & Tschopp, J. (2004) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(04)00046-9 · Cited by 1,768
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Cited by
Griffiths, C. E. M., Armstrong, A. W., Gudjonsson, J. E., & Barker, J. N. W. N. (2021) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)32549-6 · Cited by 2,383
Self-citationNF-κB: At the Borders of Autoimmunity and Inflammation
Barnabei, L., Laplantine, E., Mbongo, W., Rieux-Laucat, F., & Weil, R. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.716469 · Cited by 630
The IL-23/T17 pathogenic axis in psoriasis is amplified by keratinocyte responses
Lowes, M. A., Russell, C. B., Martin, D. A., Towne, J. E., & Krueger, J. G. (2013) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2012.11.005 · Cited by 537
Perera, G. K., Di Meglio, P., & Nestle, F. O. (2012) · Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease · doi:10.1146/annurev-pathol-011811-132448 · Cited by 462
Carrier, Y., Ma, H.-L., Ramon, H. E., Napierata, L., Small, C., O'Toole, M., Young, D. A., Fouser, L. A., Nickerson-Nutter, C., Collins, M., et al. (2011) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1038/jid.2011.234 · Cited by 425
Metadata
- Authors
- Johnston, A., Xing, X., Guzman, A. M., Riblett, M., Loyd, C. M., Ward, N. L., Wohn, C., Prens, E. P., Wang, F., Maier, L. E., Kang, S., Voorhees, J. J., Elder, J. T., & Gudjonsson, J. E.
- Venue
- The Journal of Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 186
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 2613-2622
- ISSN
- 0022-1767 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-6606
- OpenAlex
- W2170640435
- Cited by
- 319
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 10.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: IL-1F5, -F6, -F8, and -F9: A Novel IL-1 Family Signaling System That Is Active in Psoriasis and Promotes Keratinocyte Antimicrobial Peptide Expression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.4049/jimmunol.1003162
- The paper
- Johnston, A., Xing, X., Guzman, A. M., Riblett, M., Loyd, C. M., Ward, N. L., Wohn, C., Prens, E. P., Wang, F., Maier, L. E., Kang, S., Voorhees, J. J., Elder, J. T., & Gudjonsson, J. E. (2011). IL-1F5, -F6, -F8, and -F9: A Novel IL-1 Family Signaling System That Is Active in Psoriasis and Promotes Keratinocyte Antimicrobial Peptide Expression. The Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1003162
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