Telomeres: The silence is broken
Open accessAbstract
The ends of linear eukaryotic chromosomes, telomeres, distinguish natural chromosome ends from DNA double stranded breaks and thus promote genome stability. Telomeres comprise a repetitive DNA skeleton, which is wrapped in specific protein complexes. Recent data indicate that an additional building block of telomeres is RNA and that the longstanding idea that telomeres are silent genomic regions needs to be overturned. Mammalian telomeres are indeed transcribed into RNA molecules, which remain associated with telomeric chromatin, suggesting RNA-mediated mechanisms in organizing telomere architecture.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Telomere transcription seems to be mediated from within the telomere region of CpG islands with promoter activity identified within subtelomeric regions; these promoters can initiate transcription of TERRAs containing UUAGGG repeats.
“In fact, telomere transcription seems to be mediated from within the telomere region of CpG islands with promoter activity (identified within subtelomeric regions). These promoters have been found to be able to initiate transcription of TERRAs, containing UUAGGG repeats [191].”
From Current and Future Trends of Colorectal Cancer Treatment: Exploring Advances in Immunotherapy (2024) · cites this paper as [191]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Still being checked.
Research works printed but not linked: 48
- Gilson E, Geli V. How telomeres are replicated. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2007; 8:825-38.
- de Lange T. Shelterin: the protein complex that shapes and safeguards human telomeres. Genes Dev 2005; 19:2100-10.
- Hug N, Lingner J. Telomere length homeostasis. Chromosoma 2006; 115:413-25.
- Smogorzewska A, de Lange T. Regulation of telomerase by telomeric proteins. Annu Rev Biochem 2004; 73:177-208.
- He H, Multani AS, Cosme Blanco W, Tahara H, Ma J, Pathak S, Deng Y, Chang S. POT1b protects telomeres from end-to-end chromosomal fusions and aberrant homologous recom- bination. Embo J 2006; 25:5180-90.
- Hockemeyer D, Daniels JP, Takai H, de Lange T. Recent expansion of the telomeric complex in rodents: Two distinct POT1 proteins protect mouse telomeres. Cell 2006; 126:63-77.
- Wu L, Multani AS, He H, Cosme Blanco W, Deng Y, Deng JM, Bachilo O, Pathak S, Tahara H, Bailey SM, Behringer RR, Chang S. Pot1 deficiency initiates DNA damage checkpoint activation and aberrant homologous recombination at telomeres. Cell 2006; 126:49-62.
- Jacob NK, Kirk KE, Price CM. Generation of telomeric G strand overhangs involves both G and C strand cleavage. Mol Cell 2003; 11:1021-32.
- Sfeir AJ, Chai W, Shay JW, Wright WE. Telomere-end processing the terminal nucleotides of human chromosomes. Mol Cell 2005; 18:131-38.
- d'Adda di Fagagna F, Reaper PM, Clay Farrace L, Fiegler H, Carr P, Von Zglinicki T, Saretzki G, Carter NP, Jackson SP. A DNA damage checkpoint response in telomere-initi- ated senescence. Nature 2003; 426:194-8.
- Allsopp RC, Vaziri H, Patterson C, Goldstein S, Younglai EV, Futcher AB, Greider CW, Harley CB. Telomere length predicts replicative capacity of human fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992; 89:10114-8.
- Harley CB, Futcher AB, Greider CW. Telomeres shorten during ageing of human fibro- blasts. Nature 1990; 345:458-60.
- Lindsey J, McGill NI, Lindsey LA, Green DK, Cooke HJ. In vivo loss of telomeric repeats with age in humans. Mutat Res 1991; 256:45-8.
- von Zglinicki T, Saretzki G, Ladhoff J, d'Adda di Fagagna F, Jackson SP. Human cell senes- cence as a DNA damage response. Mech Ageing Dev 2005; 126:111-7.
- Stewart SA, Weinberg RA. Telomeres: cancer to human aging. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 2006; 22:531-57.
- Finkel T, Serrano M, Blasco MA. The common biology of cancer and ageing. Nature 2007; 448:767-74.
- Lingner J, Hughes TR, Shevchenko A, Mann M, Lundblad V, Cech TR. Reverse transcrip- tase motifs in the catalytic subunit of telomerase. Science 1997; 276:561-7.
- Greider CW, Blackburn EH. Identification of a specific telomere terminal transferase activ- ity in Tetrahymena extracts. Cell 1985; 43:405-13.
- Nakamura TM, Morin GB, Chapman KB, Weinrich SL, Andrews WH, Lingner J, Harley CB, Cech TR. Telomerase catalytic subunit homologs from fission yeast and human. Science 1997; 277:955-9.
- Shay JW, Bacchetti S. A survey of telomerase activity in human cancer. Eur J Cancer 1997; 33:787-91.
- Muntoni A, Reddel RR. The first molecular details of ALT in human tumor cells. Hum Mol Genet 2005; 14:191-6.
- Rodman TC. Human chromosome banding by Feulgen stain aids in localizing classes of chromatin. Science 1974; 184:171-3.
- Blasco MA. The epigenetic regulation of mammalian telomeres. Nat Rev Genet 2007; 8:299-309.
- Garcia-Cao M, O'Sullivan R, Peters AH, Jenuwein T, Blasco MA. Epigenetic regulation of telomere length in mammalian cells by the Suv39h1 and Suv39h2 histone methyltransfer- ases. Nat Genet 2004; 36:94-9.
- Benetti R, Gonzalo S, Jaco I, Schotta G, Klatt P, Jenuwein T, Blasco MA. Suv420h defi- ciency results in telomere elongation and derepression of telomere recombination. J Cell Biol 2007; 178:925-36.
- Benetti R, Garcia Cao M, Blasco MA. Telomere length regulates the epigenetic status of mammalian telomeres and subtelomeres. Nat Genet 2007; 39:243-50.
- Baur JA, Zou Y, Shay JW, Wright WE. Telomere position effect in human cells. Science 2001; 292:2075-7.
- Gottschling DE, Aparicio OM, Billington BL, Zakian VA. Position effect at S. cerevisiae telomeres: reversible repression of Pol II transcription. Cell 1990; 63:751-62.
- Pedram M, Sprung CN, Gao Q, Lo AW, Reynolds GE, Murnane JP. Telomere position effect and silencing of transgenes near telomeres in the mouse. Mol Cell Biol 2006; 26:1865-78.
- Azzalin CM, Reichenbach P, Khoriauli L, Giulotto E, Lingner J. Telomeric repeat contain- ing RNA and RNA surveillance factors at mammalian chromosome ends. Science 2007; 318:798-801.
- Schoeftner S, Blasco MA. Developmentally regulated transcription of mammalian telomeres by DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II. Nat Cell Biol 2008; 10:228-36.
- Chow JC, Yen Z, Ziesche SM, Brown CJ. Silencing of the mammalian X chromosome. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet 2005; 6:69-92.
- Ng K, Pullirsch D, Leeb M, Wutz A. Xist and the order of silencing. EMBO Rep 2007; 8:34-9.
- Behm Ansmant I, Kashima I, Rehwinkel J, Sauliere J, Wittkopp N, Izaurralde E. mRNA quality control: an ancient machinery recognizes and degrades mRNAs with nonsense codons. FEBS Lett 2007; 581:2845-53.
- Azzalin CM, Lingner J. The human RNA surveillance factor UPF1 is required for S phase progression and genome stability. Curr Biol 2006; 16:433-9.
- Brumbaugh KM, Otterness DM, Geisen C, Oliveira V, Brognard J, Li X, Lejeune F, Tibbetts RS, Maquat LE, Abraham RT. The mRNA surveillance protein hSMG-1 functions in genotoxic stress response pathways in mammalian cells. Mol Cell 2004; 14:585-98.
- Reichenbach P, Hoss M, Azzalin CM, Nabholz M, Bucher P, Lingner J. A human homolog of yeast Est1 associates with telomerase and uncaps chromosome ends when overexpressed. Curr Biol 2003; 13:568-74.
- Snow BE, Erdmann N, Cruickshank J, Goldman H, Gill RM, Robinson MO, Harrington L. Functional conservation of the telomerase protein Est1p in humans. Curr Biol 2003; 13:698-704.
- Bhattacharya A, Czaplinski K, Trifillis P, He F, Jacobson A, Peltz SW. Characterization of the biochemical properties of the human Upf1 gene product that is involved in nonsense- mediated mRNA decay. Rna 2000; 6:1226-35.
- Carastro LM, Tan CK, Selg M, Jack HM, So AG, Downey KM. Identification of delta helicase as the bovine homolog of HUPF1: demonstration of an interaction with the third subunit of DNA polymerase delta. Nucleic Acids Res 2002; 30:2232-43.
- Glavan F, Behm Ansmant I, Izaurralde E, Conti E. Structures of the PIN domains of SMG6 and SMG5 reveal a nuclease within the mRNA surveillance complex. Embo J 2006; 25:5117-25.
- Ciaudo C, Bourdet A, Cohen Tannoudji M, Dietz HC, Rougeulle C, Avner P. Nuclear mRNA degradation pathway(s) are implicated in Xist regulation and X chromosome inac- tivation. PLoS Genet 2006; 2:94.
- Gonzalo S, Jaco I, Fraga MF, Chen T, Li E, Esteller M, Blasco MA. DNA methyltransferases control telomere length and telomere recombination in mammalian cells. Nat Cell Biol 2006; 8:416-24.
- Ausio J, Levin DB, De Amorim GV, Bakker S, Macleod PM. Syndromes of disordered chromatin remodeling. Clin Genet 2003; 64:83-95.
- Buhler M, Moazed D. Transcription and RNAi in heterochromatic gene silencing. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2007; 14:1041-8.
- Buhler M, Haas W, Gygi SP, Moazed D. RNAi-dependent and -independent RNA turnover mechanisms contribute to heterochromatic gene silencing. Cell 2007; 129:707-21.
- Buhler M, Verdel A, Moazed D. Tethering RITS to a nascent transcript initiates RNAi-and heterochromatin-dependent gene silencing. Cell 2006; 125:873-86.
- Kanoh J, Sadaie M, Urano T, Ishikawa F. Telomere binding protein Taz1 establishes Swi6 heterochromatin independently of RNAi at telomeres. Curr Biol 2005; 15:1808-19.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The non-coding RNA TERRA is a natural ligand and direct inhibitor of human telomerase
Redon, S., Reichenbach, P., & Lingner, J. (2010) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkq296 · Cited by 385 · see citing works
Self-citationLuke, B., Panza, A., Redon, S., Iglesias, N., Li, Z., & Lingner, J. (2008) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.10.019 · Cited by 309 · see citing works
Self-citationTelomeric RNA-DNA hybrids affect telomere-length dynamics and senescence
Balk, B., Maicher, A., Dees, M., Klermund, J., Luke-Glaser, S., Bender, K., & Luke, B. (2013) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb.2662 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
TERRA RNA Antagonizes ATRX and Protects Telomeres
Chu, H.-P. C., Cifuentes‐Rojas, C., Kesner, B., Aeby, E., Lee, H.-G., Wei, C., Oh, H. J., Boukhali, M., Haas, W., & Lee, J. T. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.06.017 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
TERRA: telomeric repeat‐containing RNA
Luke, B., & Lingner, J. (2009) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.166 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Self-citationCpG-island promoters drive transcription of human telomeres
Nergadze, S. G., Farnung, B. O., Wischnewski, H., Khoriauli, L., Vitelli, V., Chawla, R., Giulotto, E., & Azzalin, C. M. (2009) · RNA · doi:10.1261/rna.1748309 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
Self-citationA crystallographic and modelling study of a human telomeric RNA (TERRA) quadruplex
Collie, G. W., Haider, S. M., Neidle, S., & Parkinson, G. N. (2010) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkq259 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Porro, A., Feuerhahn, S., Reichenbach, P., & Lingner, J. (2010) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.00460-10 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Self-citationCusanelli, E., & Chartrand, P. (2015) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2015.00143 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
Deng, Z., Wang, Z., Stong, N., Plasschaert, R. N., Moczan, A., Chen, H.-S., Hu, S., Wickramasinghe, P., Davuluri, R. V., Bartolomei, M. S., et al. (2012) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2012.266 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
The Emerging Roles of TERRA in Telomere Maintenance and Genome Stability
Bettin, N., Pegorar, C. O., & Cusanelli, E. (2019) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells8030246 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Healthy aging and disease: role for telomere biology?
Zhu, H., Belcher, M. D., & van der Harst, P. (2011) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs20100385 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Mechanisms and implications of transcription blockage by guanine-rich DNA sequences
Belotserkovskii, B. P., Liu, R. Y., Tornaletti, S., Krasilnikova, M. M., Mirkin, S. M., & Hanawalt, P. C. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1007580107 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
TERRA biogenesis, turnover and implications for function
Feuerhahn, S., Iglesias, N., Panza, A., Porro, A., & Lingner, J. (2010) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2010.07.032 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Self-citationHwang, J., & Maquat, L. E. (2011) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/j.gde.2011.03.008 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
G-Quadruplex Structures in the Human Genome as Novel Therapeutic Targets
Bidzińska, J., Cimino-Reale, G., Zaffaroni, N., & Folini, M. (2013) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules181012368 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Shiromoto, Y., Sakurai, M., Minakuchi, M., Ariyoshi, K., & Nishikura, K. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-21921-x · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Long noncoding RNAs in mammalian cells: what, where, and why?
Chen, L., & Carmichael, G. (2010) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews - RNA · doi:10.1002/wrna.5 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Oncogene-induced Cellular Senescence
Chandeck, C., & Mooi, W. J. (2010) · Advances in Anatomic Pathology · doi:10.1097/pap.0b013e3181c66f4e · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Chromosome End Maintenance by Telomerase
Osterhage, J. L., & Friedman, K. L. (2009) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.r900011200 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Telomeres, Telomerase and Ageing
Saretzki, G. C. (2018) · Sub-cellular biochemistry/Subcellular biochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-2835-0_9 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
DNA Sequences That Interfere with Transcription: Implications for Genome Function and Stability
Belotserkovskii, B. P., Mirkin, S. M., & Hanawalt, P. C. (2013) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr400078y · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Human UPF1 interacts with TPP1 and telomerase and sustains telomere leading‐strand replication
Chawla, R., Redon, S., Raftopoulou, C., Wischnewski, H., Gagos, S., & Azzalin, C. M. (2011) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.280 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Self-citationThe telomeric transcriptome of Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Bah, A., Wischnewski, H., Shchepachev, V., & Azzalin, C. M. (2011) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkr1153 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Self-citationEmerging roles of hnRNPA1 in modulating malignant transformation
Roy, R., Huang, Y., Seckl, M. J., & Pardo, O. E. (2017) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews - RNA · doi:10.1002/wrna.1431 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Inflammation, Aging, and Cancer: Tumoricidal Versus Tumorigenesis of Immunity
Khatami, M. (2009) · Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1007/s12013-009-9059-2 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Maicher, A., Kastner, L., Dees, M., & Luke, B. (2012) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gks358 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Bolzán, A. D. (2017) · Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research · doi:10.1016/j.mrrev.2017.04.002 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Telomerase efficiently elongates highly transcribing telomeres in human cancer cells
Farnung, B. O., Brun, C. M., Arora, R., Lorenzi, L. E., & Azzalin, C. M. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035714 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Self-citationRole of TERRA in the regulation of telomere length
Wang, C., Zhao, L., & Lu, S. (2015) · International Journal of Biological Sciences · doi:10.7150/ijbs.10528 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
TERRA promotes telomerase‐mediated telomere elongation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Moravec, M., Wischnewski, H., Bah, A., Hu, Y., Liu, N., Lafranchi, L., King, M. C., & Azzalin, C. M. (2016) · EMBO Reports · doi:10.15252/embr.201541708 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Self-citationTelomere transcription in ageing
Aguado, J., di Fagagna, F. D., & Wolvetang, E. J. (2020) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101115 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Chromosomal aberrations involving telomeres and interstitial telomeric sequences
Bolzán, A. D. (2011) · Mutagenesis · doi:10.1093/mutage/ger052 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Bierhoff, H., Postepska‐Igielska, A., & Grummt, I. (2013) · Epigenetics · doi:10.4161/epi.26485 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Belotserkovskii, B. P., Neil, A. J., Saleh, S. S., Shin, J. H. S., Mirkin, S. M., & Hanawalt, P. C. (2012) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gks1333 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Capturing epidermal stemness for regenerative medicine
Barrandon, Y., Grasset, N., Zaffalon, A., Gorostidi, F., Claudinot, S., Droz-Georget, S. L., Nanba, D., & Rochat, A. (2012) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2012.09.011 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Molecular function and regulation of long non-coding RNAs: paradigms with potential roles in cancer
Hajjari, M., Khoshnevisan, A., & Shin, Y. K. (2014) · Tumor Biology · doi:10.1007/s13277-014-2636-z · Cited by 54 · see citing works
2009 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine: telomeres and telomerase
Varela, E., & Blasco, M. A. (2010) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2010.15 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
TERRA, a Multifaceted Regulator of Telomerase Activity at Telomeres
Lalonde, M., & Chartrand, P. (2020) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2020.02.004 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Regulated expression of the lncRNA TERRA and its impact on telomere biology
Oliva-Rico, D., & Herrera, L. A. (2017) · Mechanisms of Ageing and Development · doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.09.001 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
The telomeric transcriptome and SMG proteins at the crossroads
Chawla, R., & Azzalin, C. M. (2008) · Cytogenetic and Genome Research · doi:10.1159/000167804 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationTERRA, hnRNP A1, and DNA-PKcs Interactions at Human Telomeres
Le, P. N., Maranon, D. G., Altina, N. H., Battaglia, C. L. R., & Bailey, S. M. (2013) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2013.00091 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Rocca, R., Talarico, C., Moraca, F., Costa, G., Romeo, I., Ortuso, F., Alcaro, S., & Artese, A. (2017) · Chemical Biology & Drug Design · doi:10.1111/cbdd.13015 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
LncRNAs regulating stemness in aging
Sousa‐Franco, A., Rebelo, K., da Rocha, S. T., & de Jesus, B. B. (2018) · Aging Cell · doi:10.1111/acel.12870 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Current and Future Trends of Colorectal Cancer Treatment: Exploring Advances in Immunotherapy
Nikolouzakis, T. K., Chrysos, E., Docea, A. O., Fragkiadaki, P., Souglakos, J., Tsiaoussis, J., & Tsatsakis, A. (2024) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers16111995 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Telomere-specific regulation of TERRA and its impact on telomere stability
Rivosecchi, J., Juríková, K., & Cusanelli, E. (2023) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2023.11.001 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Medical genetics and epigenetics of telomerase
Koziel, J. E., Fox, M. J., Steding, C. E., Sprouse, A. A., & Herbert, B. (2011) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2011.01276.x · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Breaking new ground: Digging into TERRA function
Maicher, A., Lockhart, A., & Luke, B. (2014) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms · doi:10.1016/j.bbagrm.2014.03.012 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Telomeric noncoding RNA : telomeric repeat‐containing RNA in telomere biology
Cusanelli, E., & Chartrand, P. (2014) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews - RNA · doi:10.1002/wrna.1220 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Long non-coding RNAs at work on telomeres: Functions and implications in cancer therapy
Gala, K., & Khattar, E. (2021) · Cancer Letters · doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.12.036 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Telomeric repeat silencing in germ cells is essential for early development inDrosophila
Morgunova, V., Akulenko, N. V., Radion, E., Olovnikov, I. A., Abramov, Y. A., Olenina, L. V., Shpiz, S., Kopytova, D. V., Georgieva, S. G., & Kalmykova, A. I. (2015) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkv775 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Telomeres and disease: Enter TERRA
Maicher, A., Kastner, L., & Luke, B. (2012) · RNA Biology · doi:10.4161/rna.20330 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
RNA–DNA Hybrids Support Recombination-Based Telomere Maintenance in Fission Yeast
Hu, Y., Bennett, H. W., Liu, N., Moravec, M., Williams, J. F., Azzalin, C. M., & King, M. C. (2019) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.119.302606 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationRNA G-quadruplex folding is a multi-pathway process driven by conformational entropy
Ugrina, M., Burkhart, I., Müller, D., Schwalbe, H., & Schwierz, N. (2023) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkad1065 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
TERRA: Long Noncoding RNA at Eukaryotic Telomeres
Arora, R., Brun, C. M., & Azzalin, C. M. (2010) · Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16502-3_4 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationThe epigenetic regulation of centromeres and telomeres in plants and animals
Achrem, M., Szućko-Kociuba, I., & Kalinka, A. (2020) · Comparative Cytogenetics · doi:10.3897/compcytogen.v14i2.51895 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Caslini, C. (2010) · RNA Biology · doi:10.4161/rna.7.1.10257 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Chebly, A., Ropio, J., Baldasseroni, L., Prochazkova‐Carlotti, M., Idrissi, Y., Ferrer, J., Farra, C., Beylot-Barry, M., Merlio, J., & Chevret, E. (2022) · Genes · doi:10.3390/genes13030539 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Fission yeast Cactin restricts telomere transcription and elongation by controlling Rap1 levels
Lorenzi, L. E., Bah, A., Wischnewski, H., Shchepachev, V., Soneson, C., Santagostino, M., & Azzalin, C. M. (2014) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.201489559 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citationTERRA stability is regulated by RALY and polyadenylation in a telomere-specific manner
Savoca, V., Rivosecchi, J., Gaiatto, A., Rossi, A., Mosca, R., Gialdini, I., Zubović, L., Tebaldi, T., Macchi, P., & Cusanelli, E. (2023) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112406 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Rodrigues, J., & Lydall, D. A. (2017) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkx1131 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Telomeric Repeat Containing RNA (TERRA): Aging and Cancer
Sinha, S., Shukla, S., Khan, S. U., Farhan, M., Kamal, M. A., & Meeran, S. M. (2015) · CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets · doi:10.2174/1871527314666150317230124 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Promoting transcription of chromosome ends
Farnung, B. O., Giulotto, E., & Azzalin, C. M. (2010) · Transcription · doi:10.4161/trns.1.3.13191 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationKim, I. S., & Seo, Y. J. (2014) · Tetrahedron Letters · doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.01.048 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
TERRA transcripts localize at long telomeres to regulate telomerase access to chromosome ends
Bettin, N., Querido, E., Gialdini, I., Grupelli, G. P., Goretti, E., Cantarelli, M., Andolfato, M., Soror, E., Sontacchi, A., Juríková, K., et al. (2024) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adk4387 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Epigenetic Regulation of Telomere Chromatin Integrity in Pluripotent Embryonic Stem Cells
Wong, L. H. (2010) · Epigenomics · doi:10.2217/epi.10.49 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
TERRA and the alternative lengthening of telomeres: a dangerous affair
Azzalin, C. M. (2024) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1002/1873-3468.14844 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citationSadhukhan, R., Chowdhury, P., Ghosh, S., & Ghosh, U. (2017) · Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1007/s12013-017-0835-0 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Bolzán, A. D. (2020) · Chromosome Research · doi:10.1007/s10577-020-09641-2 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Importance and Meaning of TERRA Sequences for Aging Mechanisms
Libertini, G., Corbi, G., & Nicola, F. (2020) · Biochemistry (Moscow) · doi:10.1134/s0006297920120044 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Azzalin, C. M. (2012) · Nucleus · doi:10.4161/nucl.18929 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationIT’S 2 for the price of 1: Multifaceted ITS2 processing machines in RNA and DNA maintenance
Pillon, M. C., Lo, Y., & Stanley, R. E. (2019) · DNA repair · doi:10.1016/j.dnarep.2019.102653 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Telomeres and telomerase in the clinical management of colorectal cancer
Piñol-Felis, C., Fernández-Marcelo, T., Viñas-Salas, J., & Valls-Bautista, C. (2017) · Clinical and Translational Oncology · doi:10.1007/s12094-016-1559-0 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
TERRA ONTseq: a long-read-based sequencing pipeline to study the human telomeric transcriptome
Rodrigues, J., Alfieri, R. R., Bione, S., & Azzalin, C. M. (2024) · RNA · doi:10.1261/rna.079906.123 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationThe heterochromatic chromosome caps in great apes impact telomere metabolism
Novo, C. L., Arnoult, N., Liu-Bordes, W.-Y., Castro‐Vega, L. J., Gibaud, A., Dutrillaux, B., Bacchetti, S., & Londoño‐Vallejo, A. (2013) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkt169 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Stepping inside the realm of epigenetic modifiers
Blum, R. (2015) · BioMolecular Concepts · doi:10.1515/bmc-2015-0008 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Telomeric repeat-containing RNA increases in aged human cells
Hsieh, Y.-H., Tai, C.-H., Yeh, M.-T., Chen, Y., Yang, P.-C., Yen, C.-P., Shen, H.-J., Yeh, C.-H., Kuo, H., Han, D., et al. (2025) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf597 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Telomeric Transcription and Telomere Rearrangements in Quiescent Cells
Coulon, S., & Vaurs, M. (2020) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2020.01.034 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Regulation of telomeric function by DNA methylation differs between humans and mice
Toubiana, S., Larom, G., Smoom, R., Duszynski, R. J., Godley, L. A., Francastel, C., Velasco, G., & Selig, S. (2020) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddaa206 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
A hypothetical Master Development Program for multi-cellular organisms: Ontogeny and phylogeny
Parris, G. E. (2008) · Bioscience hypotheses · doi:10.1016/j.bihy.2008.10.011 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Telomeric Repeat-Containing RNA: Biogenesis, Regulation, and FunctionsPreprint
Abreu, P. L., Riva, V., Zardoni, L., & Azzalin, C. M. (2025) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a041683 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citationTERRA beyond cancer: the biology of telomeric repeat‐containing RNAs in somatic and germ cells
Rivosecchi, J., & Cusanelli, E. (2023) · Frontiers in Aging · doi:10.3389/fragi.2023.1224225 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
A Tale of Two States: Pluripotency Regulation of Telomeres
Novo, C. L. (2021) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.703466 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
A Human Artificial Chromosome Recapitulates the Metabolism of Native Telomeres in Mammalian Cells
若井道仁, Abe, S., Kazuki, Y., Oshimura, M., & Ishikawa, F. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0088530 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Bolzán, A. D. (2024) · Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research · doi:10.1016/j.mrrev.2024.108507 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Measurement of Telomere Length Using PNA Probe by Cytometry
Carbonari, M., Cibati, M., Sette, N., Catizone, A., & Fiorilli, M. (2011) · Methods in cell biology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385493-3.00008-5 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Telomeres: an organized string linking plants and mammals
Pietro, E. D., Burla, R., Torre, M. L., González‐García, M. P., Ioio, R. D., & Saggio, I. (2024) · Biology Direct · doi:10.1186/s13062-024-00558-y · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Beyond the ends: potential implications of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) for CNS diseases
Namous, H., & Vemuganti, R. (2025) · Journal of Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1093/jmcb/mjaf013 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
LncRNAs-associated to genomic instability: A barrier to cancer therapy effectiveness
Andonegui-Elguera, M. A., Cáceres-Gutiérrez, R. E., Oliva-Rico, D., Díaz‐Chávez, J., & Herrera, L. A. (2022) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2022.984329 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Telomemore enables single-cell analysis of cell cycle and chromatin condensation
Yakovenko, I., Mihai, I. S., Selinger, M., Rosenbaum, W., Dernstedt, A., Gröning, R., Trygg, J., Carroll, L. M., Forsell, M. N. E., & Henriksson, J. (2025) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf031 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Goldin, S., Rosenfeld, K. K., & Manor, H. (2012) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gks416 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Is Human Aging a Form of Phenoptosis?
Libertini, G., Corbi, G., Shubernetskaya, O. S., & Ferrara, N. (2022) · Biochemistry (Moscow) · doi:10.1134/s0006297922120033 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Telomere Biology in Senescence and Aging
Zhu, H., & van der Harst, P. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397803-5.00007-1 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Mutagen-induced telomere instability in human cells.
Bolzán, A. (2021) · Mutation research · doi:10.1016/j.mrgentox.2021.503387 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Mao, Y.-J., Wu, J., Weng, J., Li, M., Xiong, Y., Gu, W., Jiang, R., Pang, R., Lin, X.-D., & Tang, D.-Y. (2025) · Briefings Bioinform. · doi:10.1093/bib/bbaf148 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Perspectives to Modify and Counter Aging in the Frame of Subtelomere–Telomere Theory of Aging
Libertini, G. (2022) · OBM Geriatrics · doi:10.21926/obm.geriatr.2204208 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Telomere Instability Induced by Anticancer Drugs in Mammalian Cells
Bolzán, A. D. (2016) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/64928 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Xu, X., Su, L., Bai, L., Li, R., Wu, K., Tian, X., & Xiong, L. (2026) · Biosensors and Bioelectronics · doi:10.1016/j.bios.2026.118655 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Telomeres and telomerase: revealing the end game
Rivosecchi, J., Wu, G., & Cech, T. R. (2026) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2026.07.010 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Nieves, M., Páez, R. C., Ferreras, E. O., Orgaz, M. N. O., & Andrioli, N. B. (2025) · Experimental Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2025.114689 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Azzalin, C. M., & Lingner, J.
- Affiliations
- ETH Zurich (CH)
- Venue
- Cell Cycle
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2008-05
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1161-1165
- ISSN
- 1538-4101 (ISSN-L)
- 1551-4005
- OpenAlex
- W1973960108
- Cited by
- 123
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 1.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Cell Cycle (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Keywords
- telomeres, telomere transcription, telomeric chromatin, genome stability, chromosome ends, repetitive DNA
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Gene Expression Regulation, Heterochromatin, Humans, RNA, Telomere, Cellular Senescence, Telomerase, RNA Interference, Chromosomal Instability, Epigenesis, Genetic
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review