Proprioceptive Processing Difficulties Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders and Developmental Disabilities
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE. Sensory processing difficulties among children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have been extensively documented. However, less is known about this population’s ability to process proprioceptive information. METHOD. We used the Comprehensive Observations of Proprioception (COP; Blanche, Bodison, Chang, & Reinoso, in press) to describe the proprioceptive difficulties experienced by children with ASD. A sample of 32 children with ASD, 26 children with developmental disabilities excluding ASD, and 28 typically developing control children were studied using the COP. RESULTS. Children with ASD present with proprioceptive processing difficulties that are different from those of children with developmental disabilities and their typically developing counterparts. Specific data, potential clinical applications, and directions for future research are described. CONCLUSION. Results suggest that the COP has useful clinical research applications. Further assessment of psychometric properties, clinical utility, and meaningful differences among diverse clinical populations are needed.
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Four out of five studies conducted in autistic children reported an association between ASD and JH.
“Four out five studies conducted in autistic children reported an association between ASD and JH (Blanche, Reinoso, et al., 2012;Paquet et al., 2017;Romeo et al., 2023;Shetreat-Klein et al., 2014).”
From Autism in the context of joint hypermobility, hypermobility spectrum disorders, and Ehlers–Danlos syndromes: A systematic review and prevalence meta-analyses (2025) · cites this paper as Blanche, Reinoso, et al., 2012
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- Authors
- Blanche, E. I., Reinoso, G., Chang, M. C., & Bodison, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Southern California (US)
- Gustavo Reinoso, PhD, OTR/L, is Director, Advance Therapy Systems, Dundalk, County Louth, Ireland
- San Jose State University (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-09
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 621-624
- ISSN
- 0272-9490 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-7676
- PMC
- PMC3754787
- OpenAlex
- W2073629701
- Semantic Scholar
- b3c61d212ddbbfdf8e040b9646b7340e8c3bce7a
- Cited by
- 90
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Occupational Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- NSUWorks (Nova Southeastern University) (submittedVersion)
- San Jose State University Scholar Works (San Jose State University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (T32HD064578)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Therapy Practice and Research
- Keywords
- proprioception, autism spectrum disorder, developmental disabilities, sensory processing, children, occupational therapy assessment
- MeSH terms
- Child, Child Development, Developmental Disabilities, Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Proprioception, Psychometrics, Case-Control Studies
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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