The DOI matches its Crossref record; 132 of the 132 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis: recent insights of molecular and cellular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities
Abstract
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex disease characterized by early microvascular abnormalities, immune dysregulation and chronic inflammation, and subsequent fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Excessive fibrosis, distinguishing hallmark of SSc, is the end result of a complex series of interlinked vascular injury and immune activation, and represents a maladaptive repair process. Activated vascular, epithelial, and immune cells generate pro-fibrotic cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, lipid mediators, autoantibodies, and reactive oxygen species. These paracrine and autocrine cues in turn induce activation, differentiation, and survival of mesenchymal cells, ensuing tissue fibrosis through increased collagen synthesis, matrix deposition, tissue rigidity and remodeling, and vascular rarefaction. This review features recent insights of the pathogenic process of SSc, highlighting three major characteristics of SSc, microvasculopathy, excessive fibrosis, and immune dysregulation, and sheds new light on the understanding of molecular and cellular mechanisms contributing to the pathogenesis of SSc and providing novel avenues for targeted therapies.
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Cites
TLR4 enhances TGF-β signaling and hepatic fibrosis
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Fibrotic disease and the TH1/TH2 paradigm
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Formation and function of the myofibroblast during tissue repair
Hinz, B. (2007) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1038/sj.jid.5700613 · Cited by 1,658
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Transduction of mechanical and cytoskeletal cues by YAP and TAZ
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“Finally, circulating bone marrow-derived CD34+ mesenchymal progenitor cells called “fibrocytes” can secrete proinflammatory and profibrotic mediators, and also synthesize collagen (66).”
BackgroundTager, A. M., LaCamera, P., Shea, B. S., Campanella, G. S., Selman, M., Zhao, Z., Polosukhin, V., Wain, J., Karimi-Shah, B. A., Kim, N. D., et al. (2008) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1685 · Cited by 823
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Cited by
Skaug, B., Khanna, D., Swindell, W. R., Hinchcliff, M. E., Frech, T. M., Steen, V. D., Hant, F. N., Gordon, J. K., Shah, A. A., Zhu, L., et al. (2020) · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215894 · Cited by 179
Oncostatin M and its role in fibrosis
Stawski, L., & Trojanowska, M. (2019) · Connective Tissue Research · doi:10.1080/03008207.2018.1500558 · Cited by 86
Self-citationSclerodermalike syndromes: Great imitators
Varjú, C., Kumánovics, G., Czirják, L., Matucci-Cerinic, M., & Minier, T. (2020) · Clinics in Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2019.10.010 · Cited by 20
Metadata
- Authors
- Varga, J., Trojanowska, M., & Kuwana, M.
- Venue
- Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2017-07-19
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 137-152
- ISSN
- 2397-1983 (ISSN-L)
- 2397-1991
- OpenAlex
- W2738265025
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 132
- FWCI
- 22.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Varga, J., Trojanowska, M., & Kuwana, M. (2017). Pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis: recent insights of molecular and cellular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities. Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders. https://doi.org/10.5301/jsrd.5000249
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.