Analyzing Neural Time Series Data: Theory and Practice
Abstract
A comprehensive guide to the conceptual, mathematical, and implementational aspects of analyzing electrical brain signals, including data from MEG, EEG, and LFP recordings. This book offers a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of analyzing electrical brain signals. It explains the conceptual, mathematical, and implementational (via Matlab programming) aspects of time-, time-frequency- and synchronization-based analyses of magnetoencephalography (MEG), electroencephalography (EEG), and local field potential (LFP) recordings from humans and nonhuman animals. It is the only book on the topic that covers both the theoretical background and the implementation in language that can be understood by readers without extensive formal training in mathematics, including cognitive scientists, neuroscientists, and psychologists. Readers who go through the book chapter by chapter and implement the examples in Matlab will develop an understanding of why and how analyses are performed, how to interpret results, what the methodological issues are, and how to perform single-subject-level and group-level analyses. Researchers who are familiar with using automated programs to perform advanced analyses will learn what happens when they click the “analyze now” button. The book provides sample data and downloadable Matlab code. Each of the 38 chapters covers one analysis topic, and these topics progress from simple to advanced. Most chapters conclude with exercises that further develop the material covered in the chapter. Many of the methods presented (including convolution, the Fourier transform, and Euler's formula) are fundamental and form the groundwork for other advanced data analysis methods. Readers who master the methods in the book will be well prepared to learn other approaches.
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Epoch lengths for averaged power spectra were chosen based on the lowest frequency of interest as recommended.
“Epoch lengths for the averaged power spectra over a total time window were chosen based on the lowest frequency of interest (as recommended by [91]).”
From Preliminary Results: The Impact of Smartphone Use and Short-Wavelength Light during the Evening on Circadian Rhythm, Sleep and Alertness (2021) · cites this paper as [91]
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EEG dynamics reveal a dissociation between storage and selective attention within working memory
Günseli, E., Fahrenfort, J. J., van Moorselaar, D., Daoultzis, K., Meeter, M., & Olivers, C. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49577-0 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Javitt, D. C., Siegel, S. J., Spencer, K., Mathalon, D. H., Hong, L. E., Martı́nez, A., Ehlers, C. L., Abbas, A. I., Teichert, T., Lakatos, P., et al. (2020) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-020-0697-9 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cohen, M. X.
- Venue
- The MIT Press eBooks
- Publisher
- The MIT Press
- Published
- 2014-01-17
- OpenAlex
- W4230797216
- Cited by
- 2,105
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 226 · 2025: 277 · 2024: 237 · 2023: 258 · 2022: 226 · 2021: 221 · 2020: 226 · 2019: 149 · 2018: 108 · 2017: 85 · 2016: 51 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 20.41
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The MIT Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Undergraduate Neuroscience Education and Research
- Keywords
- magnetoencephalography, EEG, local field potentials, time-frequency analysis, synchronization analysis, Fourier transform, convolution, Euler's formula, group-level analysis, single-subject analysis, brain electrical signals
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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