PreprintCited by 20Drug Transport and Resistance MechanismsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBacterial Genetics and Biotechnology

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Structural and biophysical analysis of a Haemophilus influenzae tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transporter

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Preprint — published as 10.7554/elife.92307.3 · Paper page

Abstract

Abstract Tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transporters are secondary-active transporters that receive their substrates via a soluble binding protein to move bioorganic acids across bacterial or archaeal cell membranes. Recent cryo-EM structures of TRAP transporters provide a broad framework to understand how they work, but the mechanistic details of transport are not yet defined. Here we report the cryo-EM structure of the Haemophilus influenzae N-acetylneuraminate TRAP transporter (HiSiaQM) at 2.99 Å resolution (extending to 2.2 Å at the core), revealing new features. The improved resolution (the previous HiSiaQM structure is 4.7 Å resolution) permits accurate assignment of two Na+ sites and the architecture of the substrate binding site, consistent with mutagenic and functional data. Moreover, rather than a monomer, the HiSiaQM structure is a homodimer. We observe lipids at the dimer interface, as well as a lipid trapped within the fusion that links the SiaQ and SiaM subunits. We show that the affinity (KD) for the complex between the soluble HiSiaP protein and HiSiaQM is in the micromolar range and that a related SiaP can bind HiSiaQM. This work provides key data that enhances our understanding of the ‘elevator-with-an-operator’ mechanism of TRAP transporters.

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Metadata

Authors
Currie, M. J., Davies, J. S., Scalise, M., Gulati, A., Wright, J. D., Newton-Vesty, M. C., Abeysekera, G. S., Subramanian, R., Wahlgren, W. Y., Friemann, R., Allison, J. R., Mace, P. D., Griffin, M. D. W., Demeler, B., Wakatsuki, S., Drew, D., Indiveri, C., Dobson, R. C. J., & North, R. A.
Affiliations
  • University of Canterbury (NZ)
  • Stockholm University (SE)
  • University of Calabria (IT)
  • Biological Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Bindley Bioscience Center, Purdue University
  • University of Gothenburg (SE)
  • University of Auckland (NZ)
  • University of Otago (NZ)
  • The University of Melbourne (AU)
  • University of Lethbridge (CA)
  • Biological Sciences Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Institute of Biomembranes, Bioenergetics and Molecular Biotechnologies (IT)
  • The University of Sydney (AU)
Corresponding author
  • Dobson, Renwick C.J.
  • North, Rachel A.
Venue
eLife
Published
2024-01-24
Volume
12
ISSN
2050-084X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4388099794
Cited by
20
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 10
FWCI
2.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • eLife (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • eLife (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Archive of Doctoral Theses and Digital Collections (University of Calabria) (submittedVersion)
  • Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering Ltd. (Postgraduate Research Award)
  • Marsden Fund (UOC1506)
  • Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (UOCX1706)
  • Biomolecular Interaction Centre
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
Keywords
TRAP transporter, Haemophilus influenzae, secondary active transport, homodimer structure, Na+ binding site, substrate binding site
MeSH terms
Adenosine Triphosphate, Bacterial Proteins, Haemophilus influenzae, N-Acetylneuraminic Acid, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Membrane Transport Proteins

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