Quality of life in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To examine health-related quality of life (HRQL) in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), compared with healthy adolescents, and to determine whether clinically observed or self-perceived severity of illness affects their HRQL. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study of female adolescents conducted at an urban, hospital-based adolescent medicine clinical practice. PARTICIPANTS: Ninety-seven adolescent patients with PCOS and 186 healthy patients who were seen for care between October 15, 1999, and March 2, 2001. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Health-related quality-of-life scores as determined by the Child Health Questionnaire-Child Self-Report Form. RESULTS: Adolescents with PCOS scored lower on subscales measuring general health perceptions, physical functioning, general behavior, and limitations in family activities because of illness. Patients scored higher on the change in health in the last year subscale, and most had been diagnosed and initiated treatment for PCOS in the last year. Patients who had higher self-perceived severity of illness also scored lower on the general health perceptions subscale, but clinical severity was not associated with differences in HRQL. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescents with PCOS experience lower HRQL compared with healthy adolescents. Polycystic ovary syndrome and perceived severity of illness negatively affect HRQL in adolescents. This study suggests a need to develop interventions to reduce the distress that patients with PCOS may face as adolescents and young adults.
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Additional comorbidities include decreased quality of life, depression, anxiety, eating disorders and disordered eating, and altered body image.
“Additional comorbidities include decreased quality of life, depression, anxiety, eating disorders and disordered eating, and altered body image [192, 212–214].”
From Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Presentation, and Treatment With Emphasis on Adolescent Girls (2019) · cites this paper as [212]
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Health-related quality of life in PCOS and related infertility: How can we assess this?
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Clinical features, investigations and management of adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome
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Depression, anxiety and self-esteem in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome
Zachurzok, A., Pasztak-Opiłka, A., & Gawlik, A. (2021) · Ginekologia Polska · doi:10.5603/gp.a2021.0042 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
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Why Didn’t You Text Me? Poststudy Trends From the DepoText Trial
Buchanan, C., Tomaszewski, K., Chung, S.-E., Upadhya, K. K., Ramsey, A., & Trent, M. (2017) · Clinical Pediatrics · doi:10.1177/0009922816689674 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in adolescents: a qualitative study
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The impact of polycystic ovary syndrome on women’s quality of life: Nursing guidelines for its
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The effect and safety of Berberine on polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review
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Health-related quality of life and binge eating among adolescent girls with PCOS
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Breastfeeding After a Cesarean Delivery
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- Authors
- Trent, M. E., Rich, M., Austin, S. B., & Gordon, C. M.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Trent, Maria E.
- Venue
- Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2002-06-01
- Volume
- 156
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 556
- ISSN
- 1072-4710 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2123357728
- Cited by
- 164
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 6.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Public Health Service (6T71MC00009-09S1R0)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian function and disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Endometriosis Research and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
- Keywords
- polycystic ovary syndrome, health-related quality of life, adolescent girls, perceived illness severity, clinical severity, Child Health Questionnaire, physical function, adolescent medicine
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Severity of Illness Index
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