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Suicide in Twins

Roy, Alec·1991·Archives of General Psychiatry

Abstract

Suicide appears to cluster in families, suggesting that genetic factors may play a role in this behavior. We studied 176 twin pairs in which one or both twins had committed suicide. Seven of the 62 monozygotic twin pairs were concordant for suicide compared with two of the 114 dizygotic twin pairs (11.3% vs 1.8%). The presence of psychiatric disorder in the twins and their families was examined in a subsample of 11 twin pairs, two of whom were concordant for suicide. Eleven of these 13 twin suicide victims had been treated for psychiatric disorder, as had eight of their nine surviving cotwins. In addition, twins in 10 pairs had other first- or second-degree relatives who had been treated for psychiatric disorder. Thus, these twin data suggest that genetic factors related to suicide may largely represent a genetic predisposition for the psychiatric disorders associated with suicide. However, they leave open the question of whether there may be an independent genetic component for suicide.

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Crossref · 10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810250031003

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Metadata

Authors
Roy, A.
Venue
Archives of General Psychiatry
Published
1991-01-01
Volume
48
Issue
1
Pages
29
ISSN
0003-990X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2098978408
Cited by
260
References
0
FWCI
6.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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