The DOI matches its Crossref record; 81 of the 81 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Early, Accurate Diagnosis and Early Intervention in Cerebral Palsy: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment
Open accessAbstract
Importance: Cerebral palsy describes the most common physical disability in childhood and occurs in 1 in 500 live births. Historically, the diagnosis has been made between age 12 and 24 months but now can be made before 6 months' corrected age. Objectives: To systematically review best available evidence for early, accurate diagnosis of cerebral palsy and to summarize best available evidence about cerebral palsy-specific early intervention that should follow early diagnosis to optimize neuroplasticity and function. Evidence Review: This study systematically searched the literature about early diagnosis of cerebral palsy in MEDLINE (1956-2016), EMBASE (1980-2016), CINAHL (1983-2016), and the Cochrane Library (1988-2016) and by hand searching. Search terms included cerebral palsy, diagnosis, detection, prediction, identification, predictive validity, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The study included systematic reviews with or without meta-analyses, criteria of diagnostic accuracy, and evidence-based clinical guidelines. Findings are reported according to the PRISMA statement, and recommendations are reported according to the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II instrument. Findings: Six systematic reviews and 2 evidence-based clinical guidelines met inclusion criteria. All included articles had high methodological Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS) ratings. In infants, clinical signs and symptoms of cerebral palsy emerge and evolve before age 2 years; therefore, a combination of standardized tools should be used to predict risk in conjunction with clinical history. Before 5 months' corrected age, the most predictive tools for detecting risk are term-age magnetic resonance imaging (86%-89% sensitivity), the Prechtl Qualitative Assessment of General Movements (98% sensitivity), and the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (90% sensitivity). After 5 months' corrected age, the most predictive tools for detecting risk are magnetic resonance imaging (86%-89% sensitivity) (where safe and feasible), the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (90% sensitivity), and the Developmental Assessment of Young Children (83% C index). Topography and severity of cerebral palsy are more difficult to ascertain in infancy, and magnetic resonance imaging and the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination may be helpful in assisting clinical decisions. In high-income countries, 2 in 3 individuals with cerebral palsy will walk, 3 in 4 will talk, and 1 in 2 will have normal intelligence. Conclusions and Relevance: Early diagnosis begins with a medical history and involves using neuroimaging, standardized neurological, and standardized motor assessments that indicate congruent abnormal findings indicative of cerebral palsy. Clinicians should understand the importance of prompt referral to diagnostic-specific early intervention to optimize infant motor and cognitive plasticity, prevent secondary complications, and enhance caregiver well-being.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Recent international protocols recommend additional evaluations for at-risk infants early in life, including visual observations of the infant’s general movements (GM) by an expert clinician throughout the preterm and term phase (2, 4, 10).”
From Miniaturized wireless, skin-integrated sensor networks for quantifying full-body movement behaviors and vital signs in infants (2021) · cites this paper as [4]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Atypical patterns can indicate underlying neuromotor pathologies that reflect or presage clinical conditions like cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorder, or minor forms of other neurological dysfunctions (1–4).”
From Miniaturized wireless, skin-integrated sensor networks for quantifying full-body movement behaviors and vital signs in infants (2021) · cites this paper as [4]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“New international clinical practice guidelines exist for identifying infants at high risk of cerebral palsy (CP) earlier: between 12 to 24 weeks corrected age, significantly earlier than previous diagnosis windows in Australia at 19 months.”
From Early Parenting Acceptance and Commitment Therapy ‘Early PACT’ for parents of infants with cerebral palsy: a study protocol of a randomised controlled trial (2020) · cites this paper as [2]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“A growing body of literature suggests that infant movement behaviors can reveal rich information about the developing central nervous system.”
From Miniaturized wireless, skin-integrated sensor networks for quantifying full-body movement behaviors and vital signs in infants (2021) · cites this paper as [4]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & for the PRISMA Group (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535 · Cited by 83,823
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & The PRISMA Group (2009) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097 · Cited by 64,042
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement.
(2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 44,859
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & the PRISMA Group* (2009) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135 · Cited by 37,554
Wang, G., Ma, R., Qiao, G., Wada, K., Aizawa, Y., & Satoh, T. (2015) · Integrative Medicine International · doi:10.1159/000368408 · Cited by 18,762
Palisano, R. J., Rosenbaum, P., Walter, S. D., Russell, D., Wood, E. P., & Galuppi, B. E. (1997) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07414.x · Cited by 6,728
A report: the definition and classification of cerebral palsy April 2006
Rosenbaum, P., Paneth, N., Leviton, A., Goldstein, M., BAX, M. C. O., Damiano, D. L., Dan, B., & Jacobsson, B. (2007) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.tb12610.x · Cited by 4,903
Self-citationAGREE II: advancing guideline development, reporting and evaluation in health care
Brouwers, M. C., Kho, M. E., Browman, G. P., Burgers, J. S., Cluzeau, F., Feder, G., Fervers, B., Graham, I. D., Grimshaw, J., Hanna, S. E., et al. (2010) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.090449 · Cited by 3,790
Whiting, P., Rutjes, A. W., Reitsma, J. B., Bossuyt, P. M., & Kleijnen, J. (2003) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/1471-2288-3-25 · Cited by 3,592
Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust
Board on Health Care Services (2011) · National Academies Press eBooks · doi:10.17226/13058 · Cited by 3,146
An update on the prevalence of cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Oskoui, M., Coutinho, F., Dykeman, J., Jetté, N., & Pringsheim, T. (2013) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12080 · Cited by 1,512
Andrews, J., Guyatt, G., Oxman, A. D., Alderson, P., Dahm, P., Falck-Ytter, Y., Nasser, M., Meerpohl, J., Post, P. N., Kunz, R., et al. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2012.03.013 · Cited by 1,416
A report: the definition and classification of cerebral palsy April 2006
Rosenbaum (2007) · Cited by 1,101
Einspieler, C., & Prechtl, H. F. R. (2005) · Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/mrdd.20051 · Cited by 793
Self-citationConsensus Statement for the Prevention and Management of Pain in the Newborn
Anand, K. J. S. (2001) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.155.2.173 · Cited by 783
AGREE II: advancing guideline development, reporting, and evaluation in health care
Brouwers, M. C., Kho, M. E., Browman, G. P., Burgers, J. S., Cluzeau, F., Feder, G., Fervers, B., Graham, I. D., Grimshaw, J., Hanna, S. E., et al. (2010) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.08.005 · Cited by 758
Clinical Prognostic Messages from a Systematic Review on Cerebral Palsy
Novak, I., Hines, M., Goldsmith, S., & Barclay, R. (2012) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2012-0924 · Cited by 608
Self-citationPractice Parameter: Diagnostic assessment of the child with cerebral palsy [RETIRED]
Ashwal, S., Russman, B. S., Blasco, P. A., Miller, G., Sandler, A., Shevell, M. I., & Stevenson, R. D. (2004) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000117981.35364.1b · Cited by 605
A systematic review of tests to predict cerebral palsy in young children
Bosanquet, M., Copeland, L., Ware, R., & Boyd, R. (2013) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12140 · Cited by 518
Self-citationDecreasing prevalence in cerebral palsy: a multi‐site European population‐based study, 1980 to 2003
Sellier, É., Platt, M. J., Andersen, G. L., Krägeloh‐Mann, I., de la Cruz, J., Cans, C., & Surveillance of Cerebral Palsy Network (2015) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12865 · Cited by 483
Practice parameter: Neuroimaging of the neonate: [RETIRED]
Ment, L. R., Bada, H. S., Barnes, P. D., Grant, P. E., Hirtz, D., Papile, L. A., Pinto‐Martin, J. A., Rivkin, M. J., & Slovis, T. L. (2002) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.58.12.1726 · Cited by 454
Optimality score for the neurologic examination of the infant at 12 and 18 months of age
Haataja, L., Mercuri, E., Regev, R., Cowan, F., Rutherford, M., Dubowitz, V., & Dubowitz, L. (1999) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70016-8 · Cited by 387
Spittle, A. J., Doyle, L. W., & Boyd, R. N. (2008) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.02025.x · Cited by 372
Self-citationEffectiveness of motor interventions in infants with cerebral palsy: a systematic review
Morgan, C., Darrah, J., Gordon, A. M., Harbourne, R. T., Spittle, A. J., Johnson, R., & Fetters, L. (2016) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.13105 · Cited by 366
Self-citationPrevention of dislocation of the hip in children with cerebral palsy
Hägglund, G., Alriksson‐Schmidt, A. I., Lauge-Pedersen, H., Rodby‐Bousquet, E., Wagner, P., & Westbom, L. (2014) · The Bone & Joint Journal · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.96b11.34385 · Cited by 305
McIntyre, S., Morgan, C., Walker, K., & Novak, I. (2011) · Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/ddrr.1106 · Cited by 304 · cited 5×
“For the other half of all infants with cerebral palsy, the pregnancy and labor may have appeared to be uneventful, 31 and parents, caregivers, or community-based professionals first notice delayed motor milestones (eg, not sitting at 9 months or hand asymmetry).”
InfluentialSelf-citationPrevention of dislocation of the hip in children with cerebral palsy
Hägglund, G., Andersson, S., Düppe, H., Lauge-Pedersen, H., Nordmark, E., & Westbom, L. (2005) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.87b1.15146 · Cited by 280
The Effects of Physical Therapy on Cerebral Palsy
Palmer, F. B. S. C., Shapiro, B. K., Wachtel, R. C., Allen, M. C., Hiller, J. E., Harryman, S. E., Mosher, B. S., Meinert, C. L., & Capute, A. J. (1988) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198803313181302 · Cited by 270
Romeo, D. M., Ricci, D., Brogna, C., & Mercuri, E. (2016) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12876 · Cited by 260
Self-citationEpidemiology of cerebral palsy
Blair, E. M., & Watson, L. C. (2005) · Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.siny.2005.10.010 · Cited by 253
Occupational Therapy Home Programs for Cerebral Palsy: Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Novak, I., Cusick, A., & Lannin, N. A. (2009) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2009-0288 · Cited by 249
Self-citationWhole-exome sequencing points to considerable genetic heterogeneity of cerebral palsy
McMichael, G., Bainbridge, M. N., Haan, E., Corbett, M. A., Gardner, A. E., Thompson, S. C., van Bon, B. W. M., van Eyk, C. L., Broadbent, J., Reynolds, C. A., et al. (2015) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2014.189 · Cited by 249
Music Therapy for Preterm Infants and Their Parents: A Meta-analysis
Bieleninik, Ł., Ghetti, C. M., & Gold, C. (2016) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2016-0971 · Cited by 223
Romeo, D. M., Cioni, M., Scoto, M., Mazzone, L., Palermo, F., & Romeo, M. G. (2007) · European Journal of Paediatric Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.ejpn.2007.05.006 · Cited by 215
Self-citationMorgan, C., Novak, I., Dale, R. C., Guzzetta, A., & Badawi, N. A. (2016) · Research in Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2016.04.005 · Cited by 207
Self-citationParents' perceptions of disclosure of the diagnosis of cerebral palsy
Baird, G. (2000) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.83.6.475 · Cited by 206
Life expectancy among people with cerebral palsy in Western Australia
Blair, E. M., Watson, L. C., Badawi, N. A., & Stanley, F. (2001) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1017/s0012162201000949 · Cited by 185
Self-citationCausative Factors in Cerebral Palsy
Nelson, K. B. (2008) · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/grf.0b013e318187087c · Cited by 180
Gastrostomy tube feeding in children with cerebral palsy: a prospective, longitudinal study
Sullivan, P. B., Juszczak, E., Bachlet, A. M., Lambert, B., Vernon‐Roberts, A., Grant, H. W., Eltumi, M., McLean, L., Alder, N., & Thomas, A. G. (2005) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1017/s0012162205000162 · Cited by 175
The predictive validity of general movements – A systematic review
Burger, M., & Louw, Q. A. (2008) · European Journal of Paediatric Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.ejpn.2008.09.004 · Cited by 169
Gastrostomy tube feeding in children with cerebral palsy: a prospective, longitudinal study
Sullivan, P. B., Juszczak, E., Bachlet, A. M., Lambert, B., Vernon‐Roberts, A., Grant, H. W., Eltumi, M., McLean, L., Alder, N. C., & Thomas, A. G. (2007) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2005.tb01095.x · Cited by 165
Scrutton, D., Baird, G., & Smeeton, N. (2001) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1017/s0012162201001086 · Cited by 157
Clinically relevant copy number variations detected in cerebral palsy
Oskoui, M., Gazzellone, M. J., Thiruvahindrapuram, B., Zarrei, M., Andersen, J. C., Wei, J., Wang, Z., Wintle, R. F., Marshall, C. R., Cohn, R. D., et al. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8949 · Cited by 156
Self-citationMyth: Cerebral palsy cannot be predicted by neonatal brain imaging
de Vries, L. S., van Haastert, I. C., Benders, M. J. N. L., & Groenendaal, F. (2011) · Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.siny.2011.04.004 · Cited by 150
Evaluation of Neuromotor Function in Infancy–A Systematic Review of Available Methods
Heineman, K. R., & Hadders‐Algra, M. (2008) · Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0b013e318182a4ea · Cited by 146
Self-citationPopulation‐based studies of brain imaging patterns in cerebral palsy
Reid, S. M., Dagia, C. D., Ditchfield, M. R., Carlin, J. B., & Reddihough, D. S. (2013) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12228 · Cited by 144
Darsaklis, V., Snider, L., Majnemer, A., & Mazer, B. L. (2011) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.04017.x · Cited by 142
Australian hip surveillance guidelines for children with cerebral palsy: 5‐year review
Wynter, M., Gibson, N., Willoughby, K. L., Love, S., Kentish, M., Thomason, P., Graham, H. K., & the National Hip Surveillance Working Group (2015) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12754 · Cited by 140
Temporal trends in cerebral palsy by impairment severity and birth gestation
Reid, S. M., Meehan, E., McIntyre, S. J., Goldsmith, S. C., Badawi, N. A., Reddihough, D. S., & the Australian Cerebral Palsy Register Group (2016) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.13001 · Cited by 122
Self-citationA special supplement: findings from the Australian Cerebral Palsy Register, birth years 1993 to 2006
Smithers‐Sheedy, H., McIntyre, S. J., Gibson, C. S., Meehan, E., Scott, H. M., Goldsmith, S. C., Watson, L. C., Badawi, N. A., Walker, K., Novak, I., et al. (2016) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.13026 · Cited by 115
Self-citationWhittingham, K., Sanders, M. R., McKinlay, L., & Boyd, R. N. (2016) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsv118 · Cited by 113
Self-citationMartin, J. H., Chakrabarty, S., & Friel, K. M. (2011) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.04055.x · Cited by 110
Hubermann, L., Boychuck, Z., Shevell, M. I., & Majnemer, A. (2015) · Journal of Child Neurology · doi:10.1177/0883073815596610 · Cited by 103
Athanasopoulou, E., & Fox, J. R. E. (2014) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21444 · Cited by 100
Khandaker, G., Smithers‐Sheedy, H., Islam, J., Alam, M., Jung, J., Novak, I., Booy, R., Jones, C., Badawi, N. A., & Muhit, M. (2015) · BMC Neurology · doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0427-9 · Cited by 98
Self-citationElkamil, A. I., Andersen, G. L., Hägglund, G., Lamvik, T., Skranes, J. S., & Vik, T. (2011) · BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders · doi:10.1186/1471-2474-12-284 · Cited by 98
Predictors for early diagnosis of cerebral palsy from national registry data
Granild‐Jensen, J. B., Rackauskaite, G., Flachs, E. M., & Uldall, P. V. (2015) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12760 · Cited by 95
Interventions for drooling in children with cerebral palsy
Walshe, M., Smith, M., & Pennington, L. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd008624.pub2 · Cited by 94
Self-citationInterventions for drooling in children with cerebral palsy
Walshe, M., Smith, M., & Pennington, L. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd008624.pub3 · Cited by 88
Self-citationEarly Markers For Cerebral Palsy: Insights From the Assessment of General Movements
Einspieler, C., Marschik, P. B., Bos, A. F., Ferrari, F., Cioni, G., & Prechtl, H. F. R. (2012) · Future Neurology · doi:10.2217/fnl.12.60 · Cited by 81
Self-citationLife expectancy among people with cerebral palsy in Western Australia
Blair, E. M., Watson, L. C., Badawi, N. A., & Stanley, F. (2001) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2001.tb00753.x · Cited by 74
Self-citationRostami, H. R., & Malamiri, R. A. (2011) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.3109/09638288.2011.585214 · Cited by 70
Miller, S. P., Ferriero, D. M., Barkovich, A. J., & Silverstein, F. S. (2002) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.59.10.1663 · Cited by 64
Self-citationEarly assessment of visual function in full term newborns
Ricci, D., Cesarini, L., Groppo, M., Carli, A. D., Gallini, F., Serrao, F., Fumagalli, M., Cowan, F. M., Ramenghi, L. A., Anker, S., et al. (2007) · Early Human Development · doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.03.010 · Cited by 63
Brecht, C., Shaw, R. J., John, N. H. S., & Horwitz, S. M. (2012) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21349 · Cited by 58
Genetics Considerations in Cerebral Palsy
Schaefer, G. B. (2008) · Seminars in Pediatric Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.spen.2008.01.004 · Cited by 55
Ricci, D., Romeo, D. M., Gallini, F., Groppo, M., Cesarini, L., Pisoni, S., Serrao, F., Papacci, P., Contaldo, I., Perrino, F., et al. (2011) · Early Human Development · doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.12.003 · Cited by 55
Self-citationMaitre, N. L., Slaughter, J. C., & Aschner, J. L. (2013) · Early Human Development · doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.06.004 · Cited by 54
Self-citationScrutton, D., Baird, G., & Smeeton, N. (2001) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2001.tb00241.x · Cited by 48
Eliasson, A., & Holmefur, M. (2014) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.12589 · Cited by 47
Self-citationStevenson, R., Miller, G., Shevell, M. I., Blasco, P. A., Ashwal, S., Russman, B. S., & Sandler, A. (2021) · Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) · doi:10.17615/gajh-p485 · Cited by 44
Short‐term changes in parents' resolution regarding their young child's diagnosis of cerebral palsy
Rentinck, I. C. M., Ketelaar, M., Schuengel, C., Stolk, J., Lindeman, E., Jongmans, M. J., & Gorter, J. W. (2010) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2214.2010.01077.x · Cited by 33
Chorna, O. D., Hamm, E., Cummings, C. A., Fetters, A., & Maitre, N. L. (2016) · Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology · doi:10.1111/dmcn.13342 · Cited by 30
Self-citationCerebral Palsy in Infancy: targeted activity to optimize early growth and development
Shepherd, R. B. (2013) · Cited by 28
Self-citationKraljevic, M., & Warnock, F. (2013) · The Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1097/jpn.0b013e3182a8bfe2 · Cited by 27
(2014) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2011-0-07271-x · Cited by 21
Gastrostomy tube feeding in children with cerebral palsy: a prospective, longitudinal study
Reading, R. (2005) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2214.2005.00535_4.x · Cited by 14
Miller, J. D., Colligan, J., & Colver, A. F. (2003) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2214.2003.00366.x · Cited by 14
Morgan, C., Badawi, N. A., Boyd, R. N., Spittle, A. J., Dale, R. C., Kirby, A. C., Hunt, R. W., Whittingham, K., Pannek, K., Morton, R. L., et al. (2023) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070649 · Cited by 12
Self-citationCorticospinal tract development and activity-dependent plasticity
Eyre, J. A. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-5099-2.00002-9 · Cited by 10
&NA; (1988) · Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics · doi:10.1097/01241398-198809000-00092 · Cited by 10
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Novak, I., Morgan, C., Fahey, M. C., Finch‐Edmondson, M., Galea, C., Hines, A., Langdon, K., McNamara, M., Paton, M. C. B., Popat, H. P., et al. (2020) · Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1007/s11910-020-1022-z · Cited by 1,208
Self-citationSadowska, M., Sarecka‐Hujar, B., & Kopyta, I. A. (2020) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s235165 · Cited by 607
Cerebral palsy in children: a clinical overview
Patel, D. R., Neelakantan, M., Pandher, K., & Merrick, J. (2020) · Translational Pediatrics · doi:10.21037/tp.2020.01.01 · Cited by 552
Early Intervention for Children Aged 0 to 2 Years With or at High Risk of Cerebral Palsy
Morgan, C., Fetters, L., Adde, L., Badawi, N. A., Bancale, A., Boyd, R. N., Chorna, O. D., Cioni, G., Damiano, D. L., Darrah, J., et al. (2021) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.0878 · Cited by 572
Self-citationThe complex aetiology of cerebral palsy
Korzeniewski, S. J., Slaughter‐Acey, J., Lenski, M., Haak, P., & Paneth, N. (2018) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/s41582-018-0043-6 · Cited by 272
Metadata
- Authors
- Novak, I., Morgan, C., Adde, L., Blackman, J., Boyd, R. N., Brunstrom-Hernandez, J., Cioni, G., Damiano, D., Darrah, J., Eliasson, A.-C., de Vries, L. S., Einspieler, C., Fahey, M., Fehlings, D., Ferriero, D. M., Fetters, L., Fiori, S., Forssberg, H., Gordon, A. M., Greaves, S., Guzzetta, A., Hadders-Algra, M., Harbourne, R., Kakooza-Mwesige, A., Karlsson, P., Krumlinde-Sundholm, L., Latal, B., Loughran-Fowlds, A., Maitre, N., McIntyre, S., Noritz, G., Pennington, L., Romeo, D. M., Shepherd, R., Spittle, A. J., Thornton, M., Valentine, J., Walker, K., White, R., & Badawi, N.
- Affiliations
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
- Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Foundation (US)
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Children's Medical Center (US)
- University of Pisa (IT)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- University of Alberta (CA)
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
- Medical University of Graz (AT)
- Monash University (AU)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- University of Southern California (US)
- Columbia University (US)
- Royal Children's Hospital (AU)
- Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
- Duquesne University (US)
- Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda
- Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- University Children's Hospital Zurich (CH)
- Children’s Hospital Westmead, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
- Nationwide Children's Hospital (US)
- Newcastle University (GB)
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- The University of Western Australia (AU)
- ORCID
- Novak, Iona
- Adde, Lars
- Blackman, James
- Boyd, Roslyn N.
- Brunstrom-Hernandez, Janice
- Cioni, Giovanni
- Damiano, Diane
- Eliasson, Ann-Christin
- Fahey, Michael
- Fehlings, Darcy
- Ferriero, Donna M.
- Fiori, Simona
- Forssberg, Hans
- Gordon, Andrew M.
- Greaves, Susan
- Guzzetta, Andrea
- Harbourne, Regina
- Karlsson, Petra
- Latal, Beatrice
- Maitre, Nathalie
- McIntyre, Sarah
- Noritz, Garey
- Pennington, Lindsay
- Romeo, Domenico M.
- Spittle, Alicia J.
- Valentine, Jane
- Walker, Karen
- White, Robert
- Badawi, Nadia
- Venue
- JAMA Pediatrics
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2017-09-01
- Volume
- 171
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 897
- ISSN
- 1072-4710 (ISSN-L)
- 2168-6203
- PMC
- PMC9641643
- OpenAlex
- W2736255997
- Cited by
- 1,721
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 235 · 2025: 233 · 2024: 299 · 2023: 230 · 2022: 194 · 2021: 198 · 2020: 145 · 2019: 103 · 2018: 67 · 2017: 11
- FWCI
- 13.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Florence Research (University of Florence) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion)
- CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa) (submittedVersion)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
- Funders
- University of Southern California
- Ohio State University
- Nationwide Children's Hospital
- Duquesne University
- University of Alberta
- Newcastle University
- Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
- University of Sydney
- Monash University
- University of Toronto
- Karolinska Institutet
- Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
- Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz
- Medizinische Universität Graz
- National Institutes of Health (Z99CL999999)
- University of California, San Francisco
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Fetal and Pediatric Neurological Disorders
- Keywords
- cerebral palsy, early diagnosis, early intervention, infants, diagnostic accuracy, magnetic resonance imaging, Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination, developmental assessment, neuroplasticity, risk prediction tools, corrected age, evidence-based recommendations, AGREE II appraisal
- MeSH terms
- Cerebral Palsy, Child, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Early Intervention, Educational, Early Diagnosis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
