Russian anthropogenic black carbon: Emission reconstruction and Arctic black carbon simulation
Abstract
Development of reliable source emission inventories is particularly needed to advance the understanding of the origin of Arctic haze using chemical transport modeling. This study develops a regional anthropogenic black carbon (BC) emission inventory for the Russian Federation, the largest country by land area in the Arctic Council. Activity data from combination of local Russia information and international resources, emission factors based on either Russian documents or adjusted values for local conditions, and other emission source data are used to approximate the BC emissions. Emissions are gridded at a resolution of 0.1° × 0.1° and developed into a monthly temporal profile. Total anthropogenic BC emission of Russia in 2010 is estimated to be around 224 Gg. Gas flaring, a commonly ignored black carbon source, contributes a significant fraction of 36.2% to Russia's total anthropogenic BC emissions. Other sectors, i.e., residential, transportation, industry, and power plants, contribute 25.0%, 20.3%, 13.1%, and 5.4%, respectively. Three major BC hot spot regions are identified: the European part of Russia, the southern central part of Russia where human population densities are relatively high, and the Urals Federal District where Russia's major oil and gas fields are located but with sparse human population. BC simulations are conducted using the hemispheric version of Community Multi‐scale Air Quality Model with emission inputs from a global emission database EDGAR (Emissi…
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Figure 2 provides an example of discrepancies between three recent BC emission inventories in the Eurasian Arctic: the Arctic Black Carbon data set, ECLIPSEv5, and HTAPv2.
“Figure 2 provides an example of discrepancies between three recent BC emission inventories in the Eurasian Arctic: the Arctic Black Carbon data set (Huang et al., 2015), Evaluating the Climate and Air Quality Impacts of Short-Lived Pollutants version 5 (ECLIPSEv5) emissions (Stohl et al., 2015), and the Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution version 2 (HTAPv2) inventory (Janssens-Maenhout et al.,”
From Local Arctic Air Pollution: A Neglected but Serious Problem (2018) · cites this paper as Huang et al., 2015
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- Authors
- Huang, K., Fu, J. S., Prikhodko, V. Y., Storey, J. M., Romanov, A., Hodson, E. L., Cresko, J., Morozova, I., Ignatieva, Y., & Cabaniss, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Tennessee System (US)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US)
- Scientific Research Institute for Atmospheric Air Protection, JSC Saint‐Petersburg Russia
- United States Department of Energy (US)
- Corresponding author
- Fu, Joshua S.
- Venue
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 2015-11-09
- Volume
- 120
- Issue
- 21
- ISSN
- 0148-0227 (ISSN-L)
- 2169-897X
- 2169-8996
- OpenAlex
- W2125713922
- Cited by
- 129
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 7.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres (publishedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Keywords
- Arctic haze, gas flaring, emission factors, gridded emission inventory, aerosol optical depth, Arctic climate, emission hotspots, Zeppelin
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