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The consistency of superior face recognition skills in police officers

Bate, Sarah, Frowd, Charlie, Bennetts, Rachel, Hasshim, Nabil, Portch, Emma, Murray, Ebony, Dudfield, Gavin·2019·Applied Cognitive Psychology

Abstract

Summary: In recent years, there has been increasing interest in people with superior face recognition skills. Yet identification of these individuals has mostly relied on criterion performance on a single attempt at a single measure of face memory. The current investigation aimed to examine the consistency of superior face recognition skills in 30 police officers, both across tests that tap into the same process and between tests that tap into different components of face processing. Overall indices of performance across related measures were found to identify different superior performers to isolated test scores. Further, different top performers emerged for target‐present versus target‐absent indices, suggesting that signal detection measures are the most useful indicators of performance. Finally, a dissociation was observed between superior memory and matching performance. Super‐recognizer screening programmes hould therefore include overall indices summarizing multiple attempts at related tests, allowing for individuals to rank highly on different (and sometimes very specific) tasks.

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  • Are We Face Experts?

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Metadata

Authors
Bate, S., Frowd, C., Bennetts, R., Hasshim, N., Portch, E., Murray, E., & Dudfield, G.
Affiliations
  • Department of Psychology Bournemouth University Poole UK
  • School of Psychology University of Central Lancashire Preston UK
  • College of Health and Life Sciences Brunel University London UK
  • Dorset Police Bournemouth UK
Venue
Applied Cognitive Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-02-07
Volume
33
Issue
5
Pages
828-842
ISSN
  • 0888-4080
  • 1099-0720
Cited by
24
References
1
Language
en
Funders
British Academy Mid-Career Fellowship (MD170004)

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