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Cited by 285

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mitochondria‐Targeted Small‐Molecule Fluorophores for Dual Modal Cancer Phototherapy

Luo, Shenglin, Tan, Xu, Fang, Shengtao, Wang, Yu, Liu, Tao, Wang, Xin, Yuan, Yi, Sun, Huiqin, Qi, Qingrong, Shi, Chunmeng·2016·Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract

Mitochondria are recognized as the ideal target for cancer treatment because they play a central role in oxidative metabolism and apoptosis. In this work, a mitochondria‐targeted near‐infrared (NIR) photosensitizer (PS) for synchronous cancer photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) is synthesized. This multifunctional small‐molecule PS is developed from a variety of synthesized heptamethine cyanine dyes, which are modified with various N‐alkyl side chains on the lipophilic cationic heptamethine core. It is demonstrated to preferentially accumulate in cancer cells by organic‐anion transporting polypeptide mediated active transport and retain in mitochondria by its lipophilic cationic property. As mitochondria are susceptible to hyperthermia and excessive reactive oxygen species, this new PS integrating PTT and PDT treatment exhibits highly efficient phototherapy in multiple cancer cells and animal xenograft models. Furthermore, this targeted PS with NIR imaging property also enables tumors and their margins clearly visualized, providing the potential for precisely imaging‐guided phototherapy and treatment monitoring. This is the first report that a small‐molecule PS integrates both cancer PTT and PDT treatment by targeting mitochondria, significantly increasing the photosensitization. This work may also present a practicable strategy to develop small‐molecule‐based cancer theranostic agents for simultaneous cancer targeting, imaging, and therapy.

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Metadata

Authors
Luo, S., Tan, X., Fang, S., Wang, Y., Liu, T., Wang, X., Yuan, Y., Sun, H., Qi, Q., & Shi, C.
Venue
Advanced Functional Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-03-22
Volume
26
Issue
17
Pages
2826-2835
ISSN
  • 1616-301X (ISSN-L)
  • 1616-3028
OpenAlex
W2325287929
Cited by
285
References
47
FWCI
15.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitochondria‐Targeted Small‐Molecule Fluorophores for Dual Modal Cancer Phototherapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adfm.201600159
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Luo, S., Tan, X., Fang, S., Wang, Y., Liu, T., Wang, X., Yuan, Y., Sun, H., Qi, Q., & Shi, C. (2016). Mitochondria‐Targeted Small‐Molecule Fluorophores for Dual Modal Cancer Phototherapy. Advanced Functional Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201600159

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