The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mitochondria‐Targeted Small‐Molecule Fluorophores for Dual Modal Cancer Phototherapy
Abstract
Mitochondria are recognized as the ideal target for cancer treatment because they play a central role in oxidative metabolism and apoptosis. In this work, a mitochondria‐targeted near‐infrared (NIR) photosensitizer (PS) for synchronous cancer photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) is synthesized. This multifunctional small‐molecule PS is developed from a variety of synthesized heptamethine cyanine dyes, which are modified with various N‐alkyl side chains on the lipophilic cationic heptamethine core. It is demonstrated to preferentially accumulate in cancer cells by organic‐anion transporting polypeptide mediated active transport and retain in mitochondria by its lipophilic cationic property. As mitochondria are susceptible to hyperthermia and excessive reactive oxygen species, this new PS integrating PTT and PDT treatment exhibits highly efficient phototherapy in multiple cancer cells and animal xenograft models. Furthermore, this targeted PS with NIR imaging property also enables tumors and their margins clearly visualized, providing the potential for precisely imaging‐guided phototherapy and treatment monitoring. This is the first report that a small‐molecule PS integrates both cancer PTT and PDT treatment by targeting mitochondria, significantly increasing the photosensitization. This work may also present a practicable strategy to develop small‐molecule‐based cancer theranostic agents for simultaneous cancer targeting, imaging, and therapy.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Photodynamic therapy for cancer
Dolmans, D. E. J. G. J., Fukumura, D., & Jain, R. K. (2003) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1071 · Cited by 6,758
Mitochondrial control of cell death
Kroemer, G., & Reed, J. C. (2000) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/74994 · Cited by 3,103
Functional Nanomaterials for Phototherapies of Cancer
Cheng, L., Wang, C., Feng, L., Yang, K., & Liu, Z. (2014) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr400532z · Cited by 2,425
A review of NIR dyes in cancer targeting and imaging
Luo, S., Zhang, E., Su, Y., Cheng, T., & Shi, C. (2011) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.06.024 · Cited by 1,432
Self-citationMammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family: an overview
Schinkel, A. H., & Jonker, J. W. (2003) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00169-2 · Cited by 1,386
Targeting mitochondria metabolism for cancer therapy
Weinberg, S. E., & Chandel, N. S. (2015) · Nature Chemical Biology · doi:10.1038/nchembio.1712 · Cited by 1,381
Multifunctional Nanoparticles: Cost Versus Benefit of Adding Targeting and Imaging Capabilities
Cheng, Z., Al Zaki, A., Hui, J. Z., Muzykantov, V. R., & Tsourkas, A. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1226338 · Cited by 1,322
Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family: an overview
Schinkel, A. H., & Jonker, J. W. (2012) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2012.09.027 · Cited by 1,231
Green, D. R. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00003-9 · Cited by 1,008
Shen, B.-Q., Xu, K., Liu, L., Raab, H., Bhakta, S., Kenrick, M., Parsons-Reponte, K. L., Tien, J., Yu, S.-F., Mai, E., et al. (2012) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.2108 · Cited by 1,008
Cited by
Recent Strategies to Develop Innovative Photosensitizers for Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy
Pham, T. C., Nguyen, V.-N., Choi, Y., Lee, S., & Yoon, J. (2021) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00381 · Cited by 1,813
Zielonka, J., Joseph, J., Sikora, A., Hardy, M., Ouari, O., Vasquez-Vivar, J., Cheng, G., Lopez, M., & Kalyanaraman, B. (2017) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00042 · Cited by 1,683
Fluorescent chemical probes for accurate tumor diagnosis and targeting therapy
Gao, M., Yu, F., Lv, C., Choo, J., & Chen, L. (2017) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c6cs00908e · Cited by 827
Recent Advances in Cell Membrane–Camouflaged Nanoparticles for Cancer Phototherapy
Zhen, X., Cheng, P., & Pu, K. (2019) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.201804105 · Cited by 483
A Dual‐Targeted Organic Photothermal Agent for Enhanced Photothermal Therapy
Wang, H., Chang, J., Shi, M., Pan, W., Li, N., & Tang, B. (2019) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201811273 · Cited by 325
Metadata
- Authors
- Luo, S., Tan, X., Fang, S., Wang, Y., Liu, T., Wang, X., Yuan, Y., Sun, H., Qi, Q., & Shi, C.
- Venue
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-03-22
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 2826-2835
- ISSN
- 1616-301X (ISSN-L)
- 1616-3028
- OpenAlex
- W2325287929
- Cited by
- 285
- References
- 47
- FWCI
- 15.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitochondria‐Targeted Small‐Molecule Fluorophores for Dual Modal Cancer Phototherapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adfm.201600159
- The paper
- Luo, S., Tan, X., Fang, S., Wang, Y., Liu, T., Wang, X., Yuan, Y., Sun, H., Qi, Q., & Shi, C. (2016). Mitochondria‐Targeted Small‐Molecule Fluorophores for Dual Modal Cancer Phototherapy. Advanced Functional Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201600159
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.